（2021年）黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、(2021年)黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本 英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I ()A.wasted B.have wasted C.was wasted D.had wasted2.By the time class was over, the rain ()A.will stop B.would stop C.had stopped D.have stopped3.We were all oveijoyed at the news the exper

2、iment turned out to be asuccess ()A.which B.that C.if D.what4.Inexperienced as he is, he has succeeded other experienced researchers fail ()A.where B.what C.which D.how5.1 wont have my son associating himself criminals ()A.for B.to C.with D.after6.She said it was important to things correctly and in

3、 a businesslikemanner ()A.handle B.employ C.remember D.reject7.Many companies provide their employees free lunch during the weekdays ()A.by B.with C.to D.fbr8.Not only I but also Jane and Marytired of having one examination after another ()A.is B.are C.an D上e 9.It was in Johnsons hotel the business

4、meeting was held last year ()A.this B.that C.what D.which10.Please () the water tap when you have finished your washingA.turn on B.tum off C.turn out D.turn over二、完型填空(1。题)11.52.()A.gone B.been C.got D.come12.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man _61 it is for a woman. A man goes

5、 shopping because he needs something definitely.His purpose is settled and decided in _62 He knows what he wants， and his _63 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in _64, the deal

6、 can be made in less than five minutes, with _65_ any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 he wants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something _67一he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings

7、 out such a substitute with _68： I know this is not thestyle, you want, sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 the color you told me. Few men _70 patience with this kind of treatment, and the usual response is： This is the right color and maybethe right size, 71 I should be wast

8、ing my time and yours by trying it 72 .For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never beenfully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She isalways open _74 persuasion, willing to try on _75 number of

9、things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding _76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected _77. Faced with a roomful of78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting t

10、he dresses she wants to try on. 79 is atiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops80 chairs for the waiting husbands()A.although B.why C.when D.but 13.53.()A.cheerful B上rave C.generous D.curious14.15 ()A.tore B.lit C.cheered D.lifted 15.55.()A.factor B.trend C.relief D.materi

11、al 16.()A.wait for B.help out C.find out D.discuss with17.24.()A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately18.33.()A.informed B.noticed C.perform D.acquired 19.49.()A.to do B.doing C.at doing D.with doing20.64.()A.Moreover B.Instead C.Thus D.But三、翻译(3题)21 .她从大学毕业后就一直忙于工作，很少和以前的同学联络22 .我喜欢

12、农村生活胜过城市生活23.1 wonder if you have a single room available fbr tomorrow四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Its important fbr the figures () regularly25.1 had trouble the letter. His handwriting is very bad ()26.He doesnt talk too much, but what he says is always the point()五、单选题(0题)27.The manager demanded that all employe

13、es on time ()A上e B.are C.to be D.would be六、单选题(0题)28.It was he arrived home he realized that he had left his keys in the office () A.until; that B.not until; had C.until; had D.not until; that参考答案1 .D直到我开始工作，我才意识到自己浪费了多少时间。考点动词时态【精析】D本句中waste这一动作发生在realize之前，所以应用过去完 成时。故选D2 .C下课的时候雨已经停了。考点动词时态【精析】Cb

14、y the time意为到时候(为止)，可以在句中起连词作用 引导时间状语从句。从句为一般过去时，主句应用过去完成时，表示截 止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已经完成。故选C3.B4 .A句意：尽管他没经验，他还是在其他那些有经验的科研人员失败的 领域里取得了成功。状语从句题。主句中的succeed作为成功解时是不 及物动词，如果其后要接宾语从句需用介词in才行。既然此处没有介词 in,那么后面接的就只能是由连接副词引导的状语从句。而B与C均为 连接代词，只能引导名词性从句，因而首先排除。D虽为连接副词也能 引导方式状语从句，但与主句意思不合，故也排除。A为连接副词，引导 地点状语从句，表示成功的

15、领域，故选A5 .C我不允许自己的儿子和罪犯来往。考点词语搭配【精析】Cassociatewith是固定短语，意为与结交、交往6 .A她说以有效率的方式正确地处理事务很重要。考点词义辨析【精析】Ahandle:处理，操作；employ:使用，采用,雇用；remember ：记 得,回忆起；reject ：拒绝，排斥。根据句意可知，选A7 .B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。考点词语搭配【精析】Bprovide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为为某人提供某物8 .B不仅仅是我，简和玛丽也对一个接一个的考试感到厌烦。考点主谓一致【精析】Bnot only+名词/代词+but (

16、also) +名词/代词这一结构之后的 谓语动词应遵循就近原则，谓语动词的单复数形式应与but (also)之 后的名词/代词保持一致。本题中but also之后的名词是Jane and Mary, 因此谓语动词应该用复数形式are9 .B去年那次商务会议是在约翰逊的酒店召开的。考点强调句【精析】B强调句的基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分(常为主语、宾语、 状语+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语in JohnsoiTs hotel,所以应用 that10.B当你洗完时，请关掉水龙头。考点词义辨析【精析】B turn on:打开，发动;turn off:关掉，关闭;turn o

17、ut:证明是，结果是;turn over:翻阅，移交给。根据句意，选B1LBB语法结构题。此处用的是过去完成时，所以应填入意为去过的过去分词。have/had been to. 符合题意。故选B12 .D考点语法结构题【精析】D根据引号内前后分句的意思可知，此处仅是一个普通的转 折，表示虽然颜色是我想要的，大小也可能合适，但是试穿它可能是 在浪费你我的时间。选项中although （虽然）常引导让步状语从句， why （为什么）一般引导定语从句，when （什么时候）一般引导时间 状语从句，均不符合此句用法。故选口项but （但是）13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据上文中出现的 che

18、erful and optimistic, cheerfulness, light- hearted等词可知，这里应选cheerful,表示就用一天练习快乐，看看会 发生什么。故选A14 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据倒数第二段第四句中的lit up the room可知，此处为原 词复现。本句意为：有人认为你的眼睛照亮了世界。故选B15 .A 考点词义辨析题白ctor ：因素；trend ：趋势；relief ：宽慰；material ：材料。根据上文所 举的例子可知，对于穷人来说，金钱是可以带来幸福的，所以金钱是使 生活幸福的一大因素。故选A16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A根据句意

19、虽然他不认识她，但他还是停下来等她可知，此处 应选wait for （等候）17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aeventually ：最终地；hopelessly ：绝望地；automatically ：自动 地；desperately ：绝望地，极度地。根据句意结果，我们变老并最终死去 可知，应选A18 .A 考点词语搭配题Ao keep sb. informed of为固定搭配，意为随时让某人知道。故选Ao notice ：注意到;perform ：表现；acquire ：获得 19.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bhave trouble （in） doing sth.为固定用法，意为做某

20、事有困难，in可以省略。故选B20.D 考点词义辨析题精析Dmoreover:而且,另外；instead:反而，代替；thus:因此,从而； but:但是。根据语境可知，此段所讲内容与上文为转折关系，所以应用 But21.She has been busy with her work since she graduated, so she seldom contacts her former classmates22.1 prefer country life to city life23 .我想知道你有没有可供明天使用的单人间24 .A对数据进行定期更新很重要。考点非谓语动词【精析】Alt

21、is+形容词+for sb./sth. to do sth.为固定结构,所以此处应用 不定式结构。由句中的regularly （定期地，定时地）一词可知，此处应 用不定式的一般式。根据句意可知，the figures与update之间为逻辑上 的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式。故选A25.B句意：我读这封信有些困难，他的书写太潦草了。词语搭配题。have trouble in doing sth.表示做有困难。所以答案为B26 .D他话不多，但说的话总是切中要害。考点词语搭配to the point为固定搭配，意为切题，切中要害。故选D27 .A那位经理要求所有员工准时到。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在表示建议、要求、命令等含义的动词(如suggest, advise, demand,request等)后面的宾语从句中，应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用 should+动词原形的形式，其中should可以省略。故选A28 .D直到他到家,他才意识到自己把钥匙落在办公室里了。考点强调句【精析】D在强调notuntil句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句 时，要用固定的强调句型1小刖5 110川11山+被强调部分+11旬+其他部分。 本句强调的是时间状语从句not until he arrived home,应用连接词thato 故选D