（2021年）四川省德阳市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、（2021年）四川省德阳市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.If you stayed at home, this would never have happened ()A.have B.had C.will have D.would have2.Speaker A: Grace and her friends went down to the old house on Nashua Street.Speaker B: ()A.Why not? B.What for? C.How nice! D.What time3 .He spoke so q

2、uickly that I didnt what he said ()A.catch B.miss C.listen D.receive4 .The student is trying his best to () his teacher of his honestyA.prove B.convince C.persuade D.argue5 .He came back late, () which time all the guests had already leftA.at B.after C.by D.during6 .Mark often attempts to escape whe

3、never he breaks traffic rules ()A.having been finedB.to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined7 .Jessica ought to stop studying; she has a headache because she too long ()A.reads B.is reading C.has been reading D.had read等。故选B8.1 wanted to pay for the coffee, but I found that all I had was a coup

4、le of () coinsA.worthless B.priceless C.invaluable D.inexpensive9.How long do you think the computer company brings out a newproduct ()A.it will be beforeB.will it be untilC.will it be whenD.it will be thatlO.We cant emphasize () the importance of air and water fbr the survival of all speciesA.very

5、much B.too much C.pretty much D.quite much二、完型填空(10题)11.59.()A.living B.going C.seeing D.exploring12.()A.promise B.burden C.right D.game13.63.()A上elonging B.talking C.referring D.responding14.37.()A.carefully B.intentionally C.seriously D.randomly15.45.()A.partly B.naturally C.likely D.freely16.The

6、northern parts of the United States get very cold in the winter. It snows a great deal and the temperature often goes51zero in January, 52 and March.But the northeastern and north central regions of the country53 financial and industrial centers, and they are heavily polluted.In recent years, people

7、 in these regions have begun to take vacations 54 these cold winter months. They go to southern parts of the country 55it is warmer. Many go to Florida where the weather is56. Others go to the southwestern states of Arizona, New Mexico and Texas where they57 dry desert climates.It has become5 8 nowa

8、days fbr old people to move south to these places 59they retire. Typically these people sell their houses in their home communities and move south to begin a new life60senior citizens.Their children likely have homes61 and many of them are moving south62 communities where they were63. The southern a

9、nd southwestern parts of the country are now growing64any other part. Business and industry65 many offices and factories in the south. California is already the most popular state in the country()A.below B.above C.near D.over17.66.()A.much B.most C.a lot D.more18. ()A.shocked B.pleased C.excited D.a

10、ttracted19.62.()A.did B.could C.do D.can20.lt was a summer evening.I was sitting by the open window, reading a 16 Suddenly Jheard someone crying, nHelp! Help!n It came from the tree at the other end of the yard.H7but it was too dark to see anything clearly. Almost _18 I heard the cry again. It _19 l

11、ike achild, but I could not imagine what anybody would be doing in our backyard.I decided to go out and have a _20 in the yard, just _21 someone was in trouble.! gota flashlight and a _22 and went out into the yard. 23 I heard the cry. Whos there?nI _24 as 1 walked across the yard towardthe trees. B

12、ut there was no _25. With the help of my flashlight,126 all over that end of the yard. There was no _27 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my _28 was playing tricks on me, probably because of thestory I was reading about strange beings on the moon.Feeling rather _29 about walking

13、around in my own backyard with a stick,! went back into the _30.1 had just sat down to read my book again when 1 was 31 by the cry of Help! Help! this time from right behind me.I _32_ my book and jumped up. There, sitting on thetable, was a large parrot,a bird that can copy human _33! While 1 was ou

14、t in the yard, it must have _34 the light in the living room and _35 through the open window()A.newspaper B.book C.letter D.report三、翻译(3题)21 .As long as we take a down-to-earth attitude in doing whatever we do, we are sure to gain something from what we have done22 . (Par2, Passage 4)This is probabl

15、y due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment, but the writings of such people as Dr. Kenneth Cooper have also played an important role23 . (Par35 Passage 2)By 8th grade she started comprehension a little on her own, but she still read very slowly at that time四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The meeting

16、was put off until next week, which was exactly wewanted ()25 . () is known to all, too much stress can cause disease26 .George is delighted his new secretary because she works veryhard ()五、单选题(0题)27.lt was at yesterdays meeting I misunderstood what you said ()A.that B.where C.which D.when六、单选题(0题)28

17、.Not only I but also Jane and Mary worn out after having one examination after another ()A.is B.are C.am D.be参考答案LB要是你待在家里的话，这件事就不会发生了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B此处为If引导的非真实条件句，主句的谓语为would have+ 过去分词形式，这里表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以从句应用过去完 成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选B2.B3. A A catch ：赶上，理解,听懂；miss ：想念，错过；listen :听，一般与 介词to连用；receiv

18、e ：接到,收到。根据句意可知,选A4.B这个学生努力使老师相信他的诚实。考点词义辨析【精析】Bprove ：证明；convince常与of连用，构成convince sb of sth. 结构，表示使某人相信某事；persuade :说服，劝服，常用于persuade sbto do/ (into doing) sth.结构；argue ：争辩。根据句意以及其后跟随的介词 of可知,选B5 .C他很晚才回来，那时候客人都走光了。本题考查定语从句。在和表 示时间的名词搭配时，at指具体时刻；after表示在某一时间点之后；by 表示到某时为止动作已完成，常和完成时连用；during表示在一段时

19、间 内。本题中介词+which引导定语从句，因为从句用的是过去完成时，所 以应选C6 .D每当马克违反交通规则的时候，他常常企图逃避被罚款。考点非谓语动词【精析】Descape doing sth.意为逃避做某事，免于做某事，是固定用法， 其中动名词作宾语，所以排除选项B、Co根据。仕en一词和谓语动词时 态可知，应用动名词的一般式。故选D7 .C杰西卡应该停止学习。她因为读书太久而感到头疼。考点动词时态【精析】C根据句意可知，读书这一动作已经持续了很长时间，并且该动 作仍在进行,还有可能继续下去，所以应用现在完成进行时。故选C 8.A我想要支付喝咖啡的钱，但是我只有几枚不值钱的硬币。考点词义

20、辨析【精析】A worthless:无价值的，不值钱的；priceless:无价的，极贵重的； invaluable:无价的，非常贵重的；inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知，选A9.A你认为还要多长时间电脑公司才能生产出新的产品？考点固定用法【精析】Ait will be some time before+句子为固定句式，意为还要过多久 才能。本句是对时间段的提问，所以用How long作疑问词。又因 为疑问词后的插入语do you think是疑问句语序，所以后面的成分应用 陈述句语序。故选A10.B再怎么强调空气和水对所有物种生存的重要性也不为过。考点词语搭配【精析】Bcant.

21、too much为固定搭配,表示再也不为过。故选B11.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dlive:生活；go:走，去；see:看见,领会；explo2探索,探测。 根据句意可知，作者把所有空闲时间都花在探索新物种上。故选D 12.B 考点词义辨析题句意：但是，过不了多久，照顾宠物的重任又移交给了父母。promise ： 承诺；burden ：负担,责任；right ：权利；game :游戏。故选B13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：此外，很多儿童读物都有图片，图片可以为你提供线 索,如让你了解文章谈及的内容或人物。根据本句中的to what or to whom 可知,此处应选 referr

22、ing。belong to ：属于；talk to ：与谈话；referto ：涉及，提至ij ； respond to ：回应，回答。故选C14 .DD副词的词义辨析，根据上下文语意，可知300名实验对象，应 该是被随机分配，以保证实验的客观性15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpartly ：部分地，在一定程度上；naturally ：自然地，天然地； likely ：可能；finely ：自由地，无拘束地。根据句意那些被关进动物园之 前原本自由生活的动物，对自由活动有种强烈的渴求可知，选D16 .A 考点逻辑推理题根据第一句中的get very cold可知，这里冬天的温度特别低，bel

23、ow zero 意为零度以下，符合语境。故选A17 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D句子中的than表明了本句含有比较结构，四个选项中只有 more可用于此结构。故选D18 .A本题考查对上下文的理解。shock惊吓；please高兴；excited激动； attracted吸引。根据上下文，再次听到的时候肯定是被吓到，故A正确 19.AA语法结构题。表示强调时，通常在动词原形前加上do的适当形 式。由于本句是在叙述过去发生的事情。所以应用did表示强调 20.B本题考查对上下文的理解。newspaper报纸（read a newspaper看报）； book 书（read a book 看书）

24、；letter 信（write a letter 写信）；report 报 告。从下文第三段提到我坐下来继续读书，故B正确21 .无论做什么，只要我们采取脚踏实地的态度，就一定能从中有所收获 22.部分原因可能是医疗费用的日益增长，但是诸如Kenneth Cooper博 士等人的著述也起了重要的作用23 .到了八年级的时候，她具有一定的独立阅读理解能力，不过那时速度 仍然很慢24 .A句意：会议被推迟到下周，这也正是我们想要的。名词性从句题。 空格处需填入一个关系代词既可以引导表语从句作表语，而且还在表语 从句中作want的宾语。再结合句意，选A25 .DD句意:众所周知，太多的压力会引起疾病

25、。定语从句题。分析句子 结构可知，逗号前为as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代后面主句的内容, 可位于句首。也可将asisknowntoall （众所周知）当作固定搭配。类似的 用法还有asisoftenthecase （情况往往是这样），asoftenhappens （事情往往 如此），asismentionedabove （正如上面所提到的）等。故选D26 .B句意：乔治对他的新秘书很满意，因为她工作非常努力。词语搭配 题。be delighted to后面要跟动词不定式,表示高兴做某事,而be delighted with后面要跟名词或代词，表示对满意，故选B27 .A就是在昨天的会议上我误解了你说的话。考点强调句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构 为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who十其他。本句强调的是状语at yesterdays meeting,所以应用that连接。故选A28 .B不仅我，简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。考点主谓一致【精析】B当主语是由not only.but also连接时，谓语动词应遵循就 近原则，即由but also后的主语决定。后面的主语是Jane and Mary,所 以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有either.or.neither.nor.