2023学年浙江省温州市八校联考中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、 Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert.you your sister can go to it.A. Bot

2、h ; andB. Not only ; but alsoC. Either ; or D. Neither ; nor2、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.A. to make B. not to make C. make D. not make3、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall in 15 minutes.A. sleepy B. asleep C. sleeping4、一I hear Helen

3、 got a good job in a worlds top company.Yes. Her good experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.A. travel B. education C. life D. teaching5、_did you do yesterday, Mary?I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.A. When B. How C. What D. Why6、一 What is Zhang Lu

4、s to language learning?一 Never stop studying and work hard.A. service B. secret C. skill7、 一 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable,一Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.A. enough B. rich C. useful8、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”？A. /si: krat/ B. /si: 5krat/ C. /sef k

5、rat/ D. /5se krat/9、 Im preparing some notes for report calledour growing population. I will have to give report to mybiology teacher tomorrow.A. the； an B. a； an C. a； the D. /； a10、Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes up B. sets upC. takes up D. picks upII.完

6、形填空11、The 88th Academy Awards, once again thrilled （使兴奋）people around the world, X the Chinese, who wereOne of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason. It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in 1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all

7、kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the “Gentlemans Department on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals（皇家）start

8、ed shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnum,s last yean Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but also quite expe

9、nsive ad can cost up to 25,000.1. How old is the store Macys?A. 60. B. 158. C. 155. D. 160.2. Why did Rowland Macy make his shops successful? A. Because he moved to New York.B. Because he opened a flagship store.C. Because he began Christmas season. D. Because he learned from his mistakes. 3. What d

10、id Fortnum & Mason use to sell? A. Food. B. Books.C. Games. D. Clothes.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Fortnum & Mason used to be a small shop.B. The hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.C Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade means the beginning of Christinas season.D. William Fo

11、rtnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.5. Where is this passage possibly from?A. A music magazine. B. A clothes ad.C. A sports poster. D. A fashion guidebook.V .书面表达19、书面表达假如你叫李华，昨天晚上你看电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案(robber)。请就以下信息，以李华的名义写一份 给警方的书面材料，要求字数90左右。材料的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总字数。案发时间昨天晚上大约九点案发地点电影院附近的一条街道拐角处作案人情况两个男子，一个戴着

12、墨镜的高个子，一个矮个子受害人情况一位年轻的女士，戴着一条金项链和一块金手表案发经过你正在街道上走着，突然听到身后有人呼救。你看到两个男子正抢劫(rob) 一名女子。女子和和他们进行了激烈的搏斗(have a fierce行ght with)。当你赶 到时，两个劫匪(robber)已骑着他们自己的车逃跑。女子的金表被抢劫了，但幸 运的是女子没有受伤。Dear Sir / Madam,Pm writing to report a robbery to you.I hope theinformation will help you catch the robbers.Yours faithfull

13、y,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、D3、B4、B5、C6、B7、C8、A9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. D2 . D3 .B4. C5. A6. D7. B8. A9. A10. Dm.语法填空12、1. to arrive2. to welcome3. filled4. aged5. surprised6. are moving7. nodded8. interest9. selling/to sell10. sweeter11. differently12. was operated2 . C3 .B4. C5. B14、 1. B2 . A3 .D15、 1. A2. D

14、3. C4. B5. D16、 1. B2. C3. A4. C5. D17、 1. C2. C3. D4. A5. B18、 1. C2. D3. A4. D5. DV.书面表达19、Dear Sir / Madam,Im writing to report a robbery to you. It was at 9 p.m. Last night. The scene of the robbery was at the corner of a street near the cinema.When the robbery happened, I was walking in the str

15、eet. Suddenly I heard someone calling for help behinde I turned around and found two men were robbing a young woman. The woman put up a fierce fight with them. I ran up to them quickly, but when I got there, the robbers had been away on their own bikes, the womans gold watch had been robbed of, and

16、she was lying on the ground. Luckily, she was not hurt.The suspect were two men. One was tall with sunglasses, and the other was. I hope the information will help you catch the robbers.Yours faithfully,Li Huaexcited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award.But the yearly presentation （颁奖

17、仪式）also made Chinese filmmakers 2, as no Chinese films have ever won agolden prize. The hard truth leaves people wondering 3 the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award, as China is already the second largest film market.The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chines

18、e writers and scientists 4 Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012 and 2015. Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens （同胞们）taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm, it is time for them to see that 5 an Oscar is also achievable （可实现的）.There are good reasons for the Chinese

19、 people to 6 such a bright future.First, China is one of the fastest growing film 7 in the world. Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here. It will 8 more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development.The latest survey

20、 9 Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87 billion yuan （about $1.05 billion） in ticket sales in February, with the monthly box office （票房）going past that of North America for the first time.The achievement may be 10 in the future. It is supposed that Chinas yearly box office could continue to go beyond

21、North America in 2017.1. A. but B. with C. except D. including2. A. happy B. relaxed C. impossible D. uncomfortable3. A. where B. when C. what D. why4. A. whileB. after C. before D. since 5. A. winning B. developing C. choosing D. deciding6 A. cancelB. excuse C. doubt D. expect m.语法填空 12、阅读下面的短文，用括号

22、内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。7. A. artistsB marketsC. awards D. companies8. A. encourage B. remainC. insist D. realize9. A. showedB . studiedC. started D. sent10. A. repliedB. repairedC. requiredD repeatedThink before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for

23、 the trainl（arrive）. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train wasarriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The g

24、roup of friends made loud noise2. (welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3, (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy4rjw rjw rjw rjwri* ri*rjw . . rj rjwrj rjw ejw rjwrjw rjw rjw

25、 rj rj rj rj rjw rTw rjw rjrj* rjwrjwrjw ejw rjw rjwrj rjw rjw rjw . rjwrjw rjw rjw rjwrj rjw.卜The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CohenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客)Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 Yo

26、u save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: * *ejw rj r|* rj* rj* ej

27、 rj* rj*rj* r|* rjw rjw rj* rj* rj* rj* rjw ej rj* ej rj* rj* rjw rjw rj* ej* ej* ejw rj rj* rjw rj、rjw rj rj* rj* rj* rj rjw ej ej* rj* rj rjw rjw r| rj* ej rj* rj rj* rj rj rj rj* r|* rj rj rj* rj*For further information, please clickHERE.1. Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?ATen

28、 Little Fingers.B.Bookmarks byPhillips.C.The Mystery of Breathing.D.The Best of theSong Books.2. You read this advertisement most probably.A.in a novelB.in a magazineC.on the InternetD.in a newspaper3. If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?A.$92.00.B.$26.00.C.$66.00.D.$110.00.4

29、. Who is the writer of The Mystery of Breathing?A.Annie KebleB.Patricia CornwellCPeril KlausD.Harlan Cohen5. How much will you save if you buy The Best of the Song Books and Bookmarks by Phillips?A.$39B.$13D. $40C. $52Arriving in New YorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one o

30、f them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating outThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in little Italy and Chinatown, for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza o

31、n 5th Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public transportIn New York there is a good bus and subway（地铁）service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticke

32、t for ten journeys because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, like the Empire State Building（帝国大厦），5th Avenue（大街）and Central Parko The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your

33、 visit .Places to seeFinally, there are a lot of places to see in New York-Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue.They are open seven

34、days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices, you have to pay a special 8%tax（）on everything you buy in New York.14、Summer holidays are coming. Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard :1. “The Plaza” here is the name of.A.a restaurant B. a hotelC.an airport D. a

35、 shop2. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A.$10.8.B. $10.08.C.$18. D. $10.3. When you visit New York, you should.A.eat at McDonalds every dayB.take a taxi whenever you go outC.stay at the best hotelD.climb the Statue of LibertyC15、Animals can move from place to place,

36、but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leave

37、s of the hollies（冬青树） have sharpspines （刺）that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more prickles than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as the oak trees（橡树），have thick and hard leaves tha

38、t are difHcult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy materiaL so eating such grasses wears down the animaFs teethMany plants also have the chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may protect themselves by increasin

39、g the production of these chemicals. When a worm（毛虫） bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell.Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly （多刺的） leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous water（毒液）Only one experience w

40、ith this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.1. What can a plant do when it is under attack?A. It can protect itselfB. It can run away.C. It can fight back.D It must die.2. Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles according to the passage?A. Because they

41、 are lower.B. Because they are beautiful to watch.C. Because they stop people from picking.D. Because they make grass-eating animals stay away.3. How does an oak tree protect itself?A. It has leaves with a delicious material.B. It has leaves with sharp prickles.C. It has thick and hard leaves.D Its

42、leaves taste bitter.4. What does the underlined wordusandy,9 mean in Chinese?A.含盐的 B.含沙的 C.坏掉的 D.腐烂的5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The hollies have thick and hard leaves.B. The oak trees have leaves with poisonous waterC. A plant has only one kind of way to protect its

43、elf, physical one or chemical one.D. A tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it.D16、 No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at f