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1、(2021年)河北省保定市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The old man has two sons,are lawyers ()A.both of them B.both of who C.both of whom D.both of they2 .The only thing now standing of further progress is lack of money ()A.on the way B.in the way C.by the way D.off the way3 .From her conversation,
2、 I that she had a large family ()A.deduced B.decided C.declared D.deceived4.1 get a ticket myself wait here for hours in despair ()A.prefer; toB.would; rather than toC.prefer; thanD.would rather; than5.There was nothing we could do wait at that moment ()A.but B.rather than C.in spite of D.besides6.I
3、f Joes wife doesnt go to the party ()A.nor does heB.neither will heC.ncithcr he willD.so does he7. You must have sent her off at the airport yesterday,() 法。在让步状语从句中,表达虽然,纵然,可以使用although, though, as等引导;表达即使,可以使用evenif, eventhough引导。需要注意, although引导的从句使用正常语序,as弓I导的让步状语从句需要as提 前,形成倒装结构,而though用于这两种情况均可
4、。本句还可以表达 为:Though (Although) shewastired / Tiredasshewas28.AA句意:我想当我十年之后回来时,所有这些旧房子都将已经被拆 除了吧。动词时态题。intenyearsHime是表将来的时间状语,因此主句 谓语要用将来完成时,且主语houses与谓语pull down为逻辑上的动宾 关系,所以此处应用将来完成时的被动语态。故选AA.have you B.must you C.neednft you D.didnt you8.If you dont agree with me, ()A.neither they willB.so wont th
5、eyC.neither will theyD.so they wont neither9.Jenny has a dream one day she will become a singing star () A.what B.which C.that D.of10.1 enjoyed the party. StillJM rather to the theater ()A.to be going B.go C.to go D.went二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.in B.on C.fbr D.within12.9.()A.To B.By C.In D.For13.75.()A.ins
6、piration B.expectation C.stimulation D.perspective14.65.()A.hard B.hardly C.not D.almost15.57.()A.down B.out C.back D.in16.32.()A.need B.learn C.start D.plan17.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 41 an event takes plac
7、e, newspapers are on the streets _42 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to _43 the news. Newspapers have one basic _44, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio, telegraph, television, a
8、nd _46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47, this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the _48 and thus the efficiency of their
9、own operations.Today more newspapers are _49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out into many other fields.Besides keeping readers _50 of the latest news, todays newspapers 51 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers i
10、nfluence readerseconomic choices _52 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very _53. Newspapers are sold at a price that _54_ even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main _55 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The _56 in selling advertising d
11、epends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This _57 in terms of circulation.How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends _58 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 59 in a newspapers pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper
12、s value to readers as a source of information _60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and worldand even outer space41.()A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before 18.63.()A.where B.that C.when D.what 19.3.()A.chain B.cluster C.bunch D.bar20.45.()A.feels B.leads C.sounds D.appears三、翻译(3题)21.
13、Something unexpected prevents me from keeping my promise 22.The sight of the books in the bookcase reminds Mary that it is a month since she read the novel she loved last time23.If you know the crowd is planning something of which you disapprove, have the courage to bow out mannerly四、词汇与语法(3题)24.In
14、some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics or maygive you a choice of topics to write about ()25.What we want to know is () he will come to give us a speech tomorrow26.It was he had made such great contributions to world peacethat he won the Nobel Prize fbr Peace ()五、单选题(0题)27.Tired shewas,
15、 therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep ()六、单选题(0题)28.1 suppose that when I come back in ten years time all these old housesdown ()A.will have been pulledB.will have pulledC.will be pullingD.will be pulled参考答案l.c老人有两个儿子,他们俩都是律师。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,逗号之后为非限制性定语从句,修饰指 代人的先行词two sons。结合选项可知,应用关系代词whom引导,作
16、介词of的宾语,both of whom在句中相当于and both of themo选项A 前面缺少关联词;选项B中的who不能作介词宾语;选项D形式不正 确。故选C2.BBon the way:在路上;in the way:妨碍,挡道;by the way:顺便问一下;off the way:远离正道。根据句意可知,选B3 .AA句意:通过她的谈话,我断定她有个大家庭。词义辨析题。deduce : 演绎,推论,推断;decide :决定;declare :宣告,宣称;deceive :欺骗。因 此A最符合题意4 .D我宁愿自己买票,也不愿在这里绝望地等几个小时。考点词义辨析【精析】D pr
17、efer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.:喜欢(做)(前者)多于(做)(后者);would do sth. rather than do sth.:宁愿做(前者)而不愿做(后者),相当于 would rather do sth. than do sth.。根据句意和用法可知,选D5 .A那时我们除了等以外,什么都不能做。考点非谓语动词【精析】A在介词but, except, besides后跟不定式做宾语时,如果介词 前有do及其变化形式时,不定式可省略to。选项中A、D均符合此用 法,但but意为除了,besides意为除了还。根据句意,选 A6 .B如果乔的妻子不
18、去参加聚会,他也不会去。考点倒装句【精析】B如果前面所述情况也适用于后者,后面的句子常用so (肯定 句),neither或nor (否定句)弓出倒装句。根据从句中的doesnl可知, 空处应用neither或nor引出倒装句。另外,If引导的条件状语从句用了 一般现在时表将来,所以主句应用一般将来时,即遵循主将从现的原贝上 故选B7 .D昨天你一定在机场给她送行了,对吧?考点反意疑问句【精析】D反意疑问句的主语一般应与陈述句的主语一致,当陈述句部 分是肯定句时,附加疑问句部分应用否定形式。must have done表示对 过去情况的推测,当陈述句部分有明确的时间状语时,附加疑问句部分 应用
19、过去时;当陈述句部分没有明确的时间状语时,附加疑问句部分应 用have的相应形式。由陈述句部分的时间状语yesterday可知,附加疑 问句部分应用didnt you8 .C如果你不同意我的观点,他们也不会(同意我的观点)。考点倒装句【精析】c当前面所述情况也适用于后者时,后面常用so (肯定句), neither/nor (否定句)来弓|导,且句子应部分倒装。由句中的dont可知, 前面If引导的条件状语从句是否定句,所以主句应用neither或nor弓| 起倒装,且应用情态动词will表将来。故选C9 .C珍妮有一个梦想,那就是将来有一天她会成为一名歌星。考点同位语从句【精析】C分析句子结
20、构可知,空处引导了一个同位语从句,空处后面 的句子是对抽象名词dream (梦想)的解释说明,所以应选在从句中不 充当语法成分,而只起连接作用的that。故选C10.B我喜欢这个聚会,尽管如此,我更想去看戏。考点固定搭配【精析】B would rather+d。sth.是固定搭配,表示更想做某事,宁愿做 某事1LA词语搭配题。在某个职位上一般要用介词in来表示,句中表示在 教师职位上即in teaching positions,因此A项符合题意12.B13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinspiration:灵感,好主意;expectation:期望;stimulation:刺激: pers
21、pective:观点,看法。根据句意通过站在课桌的另一边可以获得关于 大学教育的不同看法可知,选D14 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B由空白处前半句可知,男人去购物时,不到五分钟就可以搞定。由此可推知,他们和售货员之间的交谈也不多,或者更确切地说, 应该是几乎没有。hardly any即可表示此意。故选B15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Diet down:使失望;let out:突然发出声音;let 一般不与back搭 配使用;letin :使进入。根据句意可知,作者等了十分钟后,她让作者 进来了。故选D16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意:在退休前,人们通常计划做很多很棒的事。need
22、 :需 要;learn :学习;start :开始;plan :计划。故选D17 .A考点逻辑推理题【精析】A此句意为事件刚刚发生,街上就有报纸报道详情了,说明 报纸对新闻报道的及时性,just when意为正当时,符合题意。 while:当时,然而;soon after:稍后,不久以后;before:在之前,均不符合题意。故选A18 .AA语法结构题。根据句意可知,只有在工作中他们才能获得尊重, 他们的技能才能被认可。所以用where引导表语从句,在从句中作状语 19.A20.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意:友谊似乎是一种独特的个人纽带形式。feel :觉得,感 到;lead :带路,领路
23、,lead to意为导致,通向;sound :听起来;appear : 显得,看来,似乎,appeartobe意为似乎是。根据句意可知,选D 21.一些出乎意料的事情使我不能信守承诺22看到书柜里的书,玛丽想起来自己已经一个月没有读过那本她心爱的 小说了23.如果你知道大众在计划一些你不赞同的事情,你要有勇气去客气地谢 绝24.A在某些情况下,你的导师可能会提前告诉你主题,或者可能让你选 择要写的主题。考点词义辨析in advance :提前;ahead of :在之前,先于;above all :最重要的是;just right :刚刚好。根据句意可知,选A25.B我们想知道的是他明天是否会来给我们作演讲。考点表语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,is之后为表语从句,从句中成分完整, 但缺少是否的意思,所以空处应填whether,意为是否。if作是否讲时, 只能引导宾语从句和不在句首的主语从句,作如果讲时,也可引导条件 状语从句;that引导表语从句时,不作句子成分;which 一般不弓|导表 语从句。故选B26.B正是因为他为世界和平做出了如此巨大的贡献,所以获得了诺贝尔 和平奖。考点状语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句型,此处强调的是原因状语 从句,所以应用because来引导。故选B27.B句意:她尽管很累,却无法入睡。本题考查让步状语从句的特殊用
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