2023年暑假初升高衔接英语:表语从句(附答案解析).docx
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1、2023年暑假初升高衔接英语:表语从句一.选择题(共18小题)1. (2021 秋越秀区校级期中)A reading room is you can read newspapers and magazinesas well as books.()A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. the place2. (2022 春河西区校级月考)My advice is he to go abroad for further education.( )A. that, choosesB. that, choseC. that, chooseD. what, should choose
2、3. (2022 秋和平区校级月考)rd like to start my own business next year - thafs Iwill face my big challenge in life.()A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what4. (2022 秋广州期中)The reason she gave for not being present was theheavy snow prevented her coming.()A. X ; becauseB. why; becauseC. X ; thatD. why; that5. (2021 春香坊区校级
3、期末)You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this isI disagree.()A. whatB. howC. whyD. where6. (2021 春天津期末)The greatest mystery of all is caused the Maya to abandon mostof their great cities.()A. whatB. whereC. whenD. which7. .(2021香坊区校级开学)The reason why he failed is he was too careless.()A.
4、 becauseB. thatC. forD. because of8. (2021 和平区一模)Weve got a couple of participants in the team. The problem is can complete this challenging task.()A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that9. (2021 春天津期中)Water, which seems so simple and common, is makes life17. (2023武清区校级开学)My neighbour Sana is always sheltering
5、 her child too much, and that*s we differ.()A. whenB. whatC. howD. where【考点】表语从句.【分析】我的邻居萨娜总是过多地庇护她的孩子,这就是我们的不同之处.【解答】本题考查表语从句.根据句意和结构可知系动词is后面是表语从句,从句缺少 地点状语,用where引导表语从句.故选:Do【点评】表语从句放在连系动词之后,充当复合句中的表语.表语从句(Predicative Clause) 就是指一个句子作为表语,说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词 或形容词的词或短语充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语.18. (202
6、2 秋南开区校级期末)The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is it canbe wildly unpredictable.()A. whetherB. howC. thatD. why【考点】表语从句.【分析】像世界杯一样的巡回赛的美丽之处在于它是非常难以预料的.【解答】根据句意和结构可知本句最后is后面是表语从句,从句内容和意思都是完整的, 用that引导表语从句,解释beauty的内容.故选:C.【点评】表语从句放在连系动词之后,充当复合句中的表语.表语从句(Predicative Clause) 就是指一个句子作为表语,说明主语是
7、什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词 或形容词的词或短语充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语.二.填空题(共1小题)19. (2021 春朝阳区校级期中)The reason why he was fired is that he was too careless.【考点】表语从句.【分析】他被解雇的原因是他太粗心了.【解答】答案:that此处用在系动词is之后,引导表语从句,由于该从句中不缺少任何成分,故用连词that.【点评】做本题时,需要掌握表语从句中连词that的用法.三.单词拼写(共1小题)20. (2022 秋和硕县校级期末)The most pleasant thing of th
8、e rainy season is that one can be entirely free from dust.【考点】表语从句.【分析】雨季最令人愉悦的就是人们可以完全不再受到沙尘的困扰.【解答】答案:that.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入that, is后接的表语 从句是完整的,要用that引导表语从句.【点评】考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单 词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更 通顺.possible.()A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how10. (2021 春天津期中)A
9、 simple restaurant was he usually had the same meal ofsausages, eggs and coffee.()A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that11. (2022 秋广东期中)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, Thats I was bom.A. whenB. howC. whyD. where12. (2022西青区校级一Everyone on this planet is different, and thats.makes it sucha beautiful
10、 place.(A. whenB. howC. whatD. why13. (2022 秋和平区校级期中)Modesty is a kind of good quality,which isit takes tobe your personal best.(A. whatB , whereC. whichD. when14. (2022 春饶河县校级月考)He did not see the film last night.That ishe had tohelp his little sister with her homework.(A. whyB. howC. thatD. becaus
11、e15.(2022秋和平区校级月考)The reasonhe explained washe was ill and unable togo to school (A.why;thatB.why; becauseC.which;becauseD.which; that16. (2022 秋炎B城县校级期末)The reason he didn*t come was he was ill.()A.why;thatB.that; whyC.for that;thatD.for which; what17. (2023武清区校级开学)My neighbour Sana is always shelt
12、ering her child too much, andthats we differ.()A. whenB. whatC. howD. where18. (2022 秋南开区校级期末)The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is it canbe wildly unpredictable.()A. whetherB. howC. thatD. why二.填空题(共1小题)19. (2021 春朝阳区校级期中)The reason why he was fired is he was too careless.三.单词拼写(共1小题)20.
13、 (2022 秋和硕县校级期末)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust.2023年暑假初升高衔接英语:表语从句参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共18小题)1. (2021 秋越秀区校级期中)A reading room is you can read newspapers and magazinesas well as books.()A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. the place【考点】表语从句.【分析】阅览室是你可以阅读报纸杂志利书籍的地方
14、.【解答】答案:C.考查表语从句.句意:阅览室是你可以阅读报纸杂志和书籍的地方.根 据句子结构分析,此句为表语从句,从句是完整的,此处引导词在从句作地点状语,用 where.故选:Co【点评】根据句子大意,分析句子结构,辨析选项词语用法,得出最佳答案.2. (2022 春可西区校级月考)My advice ishe to go abroad for further education.( )A. that, choosesB. that, choseC. that, chooseD. what, should choose【考点】表语从句.【分析】我的建议是他选择去国外进一步受教育。【解答】分
15、析句子结构,此句是含有表语从句的复合句,从句表示陈述的含义,用引导 词that无实义。advice等名词后的表语从句中要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形choose, should可以省略。故选:Co【点评】本题考查连接词的用法。从句中连接词的选择要根据从句的类型和结构来判断。 尤其要注意advice等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原 形或只用动词原形。3. (2022 秋和平区校级月考)Id like to start my own business next year - thats Iwill face my big challenge in lif
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