（2022年）山东省莱芜市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、(2022年)山东省莱芜市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .rd like to him to you for the job. He is very clever and capable ()A.refer B.oppose C.recommend D.command2 . When I got my first job, I early. But nowadays I usually stay in beduntil late morning ()A.could get upB.used to getting upC.was used to

2、get upD.used to get up3 .Proper can ease peoples relationship and make their conversationmore pleasant ()A.insults B.speeches C.compliments D.noises4 .George took of the fine weather to do a dayfs work in his garden ()A. ad vantage B.profit C.interest D.charge5 . With the development of industry, th

3、is region will surely ()A.develop B.profit C.succeed D.thrive6 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself ()A.hcar B.to hear C.hcating D.heard1.1 ts necessary that the problem in some way or other ()A.is settled B.has been settled Cbe settled D.was settled8 .Computers are tools car

4、rying fbr human beings.A.many informationB.many informationsC.more informationD.much information9 .We have got to a new way to solve this problem ()A.tell about B.put out C.think of D.take over10 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after thinkingfor hours ()A.upright B.ultimate C. to tai

5、 D.tight二、完型填空(10题)11.63 ()A.magic B.strange C.deadly D.mysterious12 .()A.interest B.experience C.mind D.heart13 .33.()A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement14. ()A.lack B.feel C.give D.need15. ()A.player B.person C.winner D.enemy16.44.()A.to be put B.being put C.to put D.putting 17.4.()A.destructio

6、n B.disappointment C.satisfaction D.frustration18.52.（）A.taken up B.put into C.run across D.looked into19.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations （联想）.Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42

7、 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet （表现机会） behind the bars of the cage. Those animals having lived in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire fbr moving about455 but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolve

8、s46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans （天鹅） at migration （迁徙） time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a t

9、ip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of i

10、ts surface when trying to56 against the wind. Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to57, and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when i

11、t60 its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!41.（）A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply20.68.（）A.after B.though C.because D.befbre三、翻译（3题）21.几年之前他成了一名志愿者，这对他的生活产生了巨大的影响22 .()雇员们都很焦虑，不仅因为他们面临着失业的可能，而且还因为他们对生活本身毫无真正的满足和兴趣可言。A. The employees are anxious, because they not only might be out of

12、 work, but also have no genuine satisfaction or interest in life.B. The employees are anxious, not only because they might be out of work, but also because they have no genuine satisfaction or interest in life.C. The employees are anxious because they might be out of work, so they have no genuine sa

13、tisfaction or interest in life.D. The employees are anxious, not because they might be out of work, but because they have no genuine satisfoction or interest in life23 .The researchers found that slim women fidget more than fat women, but there is no significant difference among men四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Th

14、e man lost his () just because his secretary was ten minutes late25 .Businessmen often make higher fbr their works than they should026 .Jerry wishes that he that house last spring ()五、单选题(0题)27 .John has never been on time ()A.has John B.hasnt John C.has he D.hasnt he六、单选题（0题）28 .John isthe age of M

15、ary ()A.old B.twice C.double D.as old as参考答案1 .c我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且有能力。考点词义辨析【精析】Crefer ：参考，查询；oppose ：反对；recommend ：推荐，介绍； command ：命令。根据句意可知，选C2 .D在我找到第一份工作的时候，我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡 到上午。考点固定用法【精析】D used to有两个意思，当表示习惯于时，其后接动词ing形 式；当表示过去常常时，其后应接动词原形。根据句意可知此处属于第 二种情况，故选D3 .CC句意适当的赞美能缓解人们的关系，使谈话更愉快。词义辨

16、析题。 insult意为辱骂，冒犯；speech意为演说，演讲；compliment意为赞美， 赞扬；noise意为噪音，吵闹。根据句意，C项正确4 .A乔治利用好天气在他的花园里工作了一天。考点词语搭配【精析】Atake advantage of:利用；take charge of:掌管；profit 和 interest 则无此搭配。根据句意可知，选A5 .D随着工业的发展，这个地区肯定会繁荣起来的。【精析】Ddevelop ：发展；profit ：获利；succeed ：成功；thrive ：茁壮成 长，繁荣。根据句意可知，选D6 .D7 .CC 在 It is/was importan

17、t/necessary/essential/vital/advisable. .that.中，that从句应用虚拟语气，即从句中的谓语动词应用should+动词原形 的形式,should可以省略。另外,problem和settle为逻辑上的动宾关系， 所以应用被动语态。故选C8 .D【翻译】电脑是一种为人类传送很多信息的工具。考点名词的 数Dmuch ：许多，大量，修饰不可数名词；many ：许多，修饰复数名 词；more ：（数、量等）更多的，更大的，为much和many的比较级, 修饰不可数名词和复数名词。information （信息）为不可数名词，且句 中没有进行比较，所以应用much

18、修饰。故选D。9 .CC句意：我们必须得想出一个新的方法来解决这个问题。词义辨析 题。tell about ：告诉；put out ：生产，出版，熄灭；think of ：想起，想 出takeover ：接管，接任。根据句意可知，应选C10.B这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最终决定吗？考点词义辨析【精析】B upright :正直的，垂直的；ultimate :最终的，最后的；total ： 总的，全部的；tight ：紧的，牢固的。根据句意可知，选B H.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cmagic :神奇的；strange :奇怪的；deadly :致命的；mysterious ： 神秘的。

19、根据句意可知，炸药这种武器是致命的。故选C【精析】A本句是文章的中心，通读全文可知，本句意为根据个人的兴 趣选择专业是成功的最佳方法。因此应选interest （兴趣）13.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Amind :思想，精神；appearance :外表；voice :声音;movement ： 动作。根据句意可知，此处表达的是虽然年龄老了，但是心态依然年轻。 故选A14.B本题考查动词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。本句意为家是爱和 温暖，是你走进房子时的舒适。再看选项，A选项缺乏；B选项感 觉；C选项给予；D选项需要。综合比较，显然应该是感觉到的舒适。 选B正确15.A本题考查的是对上下文的理

20、解。player意为选手，person意为人, winner意为获胜者，enemy意为敌人。上文提到马休参加了一场决定性 的象棋比赛，master player表示大师选手。故A正确16.B 考点语法结构题精析Bbefore为介词，所以其后动词应用动名词形式，故可排除选项 A、Co另外，animals与put存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语 态。综合考虑上述因素可知，应选B17.D18.8 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是一旦将梦想付诸行动，以前的失败会变成未来更 好的行动计划。takeup:开始从事，占用（时间、空间或精力）；putinto: 将注入，放进；run across:偶然碰

21、见；look into:调查。故选B18.9 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bhigh :高地（的）；highly ：高度地,极，很；deep ：在深处, 深的；deeply ：深刻地。分析句子结构可知，应用副词highly修饰形容 词developed （成熟的，发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故 选B20.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据句中的If you can wait a bit可推知,此处指在使用词典 之前如果你可以等一会儿。after ：在之后，可以引导时间状语从句, 但不符合语境；though ：尽管，引导让步状语从句；because :因为，引 导原因状语从

22、句；before :在之前，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。 故选D21.He became a volunteer a few years ago, which has a significant impact on his life22.BA项翻译为汉语为因为他们不仅而且，与汉语句子本意不 仅因为他们而且还因为他们有出入。C项因果关系完全混乱。 D项not because.but because意为不是因为而是因为,与汉 语句意不符23 .研究人员发现，身材苗条的女士比肥胖的女士更容易坐立不安，但在 男士中却没有明显的差异24 .A这位男士勃然大怒，仅仅是因为他的秘书迟到了十分钟。考点词语搭配

23、【精析】Atemper:脾气，lose ones temper为固定短语，意为勃然大怒, 发脾气；mood:心情，情绪；mind :思维,想法；passion:情感，激情。根据句意和搭配可知，选A25 .A商人们经常收取比他们应得的高得多的费用。考点词语搭配make charges for为固定搭配，意为对收费。故选A26 .B杰瑞真希望他去年春天买了那栋房子。考点虚拟语气根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句包含一个wish引导的宾语从句，应用 虚拟语气。根据句中的时间状语last spring (去年春天)及句意可知,wish 引导的从句是对过去情况的假设,所以应用过去完成时，即had+过去分词

24、 的形式。故选B27 .CC句意：约翰从没准时过，不是吗？反意疑问句。反意疑问句主 要包括两种形式：肯定的陈述句+否定的反意问句：否定的陈述句+ 肯定的反意问句。如果陈述中出现否定词never, hardly, seldom, little, nothing, rarely等时，后面的反意疑问句用肯定形式。因此，本题的正确 答案为C28 .B约翰的年龄是玛丽的两倍。考点倍数的用法【精析】B倍数表达方式之一为：主语+系动词+倍数+ the +名词(如 size/length/weight/height/width/breadth/depth 等)+of+ 表示比较的名词。 一般表示两倍时用序数词twice来表达。故选B