（2021年）安徽省铜陵市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、（2021年）安徽省铜陵市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe () by the judgeA.service B.sentence C.crime D.crisis2 .The editor asked his journalists not to any details in their reports of theaccident ()A.leave fbr B.leave on C.leave off D.leave out3 .A

2、 clean appearance makes a impression at an interview ()A.favorable B.favored C.favorite D.favoring4 .One of my sayings is Where there is a will, there is a way ()A.alike B.likely C.favourite D.favourable5 .When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight ()A.cancelledB.had cancelledC.has been

3、 cancelledD.had been cancelled6 .This article more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning ()A.calls fbr B.allows for C.cares fbr D.applies fbr7 .During the conference the speaker tried to his sympathy concerningthe tragedy ()A.imply B.convey C.imp

4、ose D.prepare8 .He apologized having to leave so early ()A.because of B.with C.owing to D.fdr9 .We cant one to change the habits in a short time ()A.hope B.wait C.expect D.imagine10 .makes men different from the other animals is that they can think and speak ()A.That B.Which C.When D.What二、完型填空(10题)

5、11 . 0A.winners B.settlers C.fighters D.supporters12 .57.()A.down B.out C.back D.in13.69.()A.copy B.translation C.cover D.summary14.54.()A.everything B.nothing C.things D. any thing15.43.()A.when B.until C.after D.once16.While I was waiting to enter a university, I saw in a newspaper a teacher job _

6、21_ at a school about ten miles from where I lived.Being very short of money and wanting to do something _22, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no _23 of teaching my chances of getting the job were slight.24_, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for

7、 a25 with the headmaster. It proved to be a _26journeya train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous. It was clearly the _27 himself that opened the door. He was short and round.The school,

8、 he said, is made up of one class of twenty-four between seven and thirteen. I should have to teach all the subjects _28 art, which he taught himself. I should have to _29 the class into three groups and teach them _30_ at three different levels, and I was 31 at the thought of teaching math-a _32 at

9、 which I wasnt very _33_ at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of having to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be _34 themselves at that time. Before I had time to ask about my _35, he got up to his feet. Now, he said, youd better meet my wife. She is the one who reall

10、y runs this school()A.keep B.lost C.wanted D.found 17.34.()A.mental B.physics C.physical D.chemical 18.25.()A.situation B.accident C.weather D.traffic 19.56.()A.unbearable B.light C.great D.small 20.30.()A.ages B.dates C.times D.centuries三、翻译（3题）21 .是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来22.由于腿受伤，该运动员决定退出比赛1.1 It is sai

11、d that those who are stressed out or work overtime are more likely to gain weight四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .These three teachers vary their manner of teaching ()25 .The furniture that he bought last week quite modem ()26 .We building the bridge by the end of next month ()五、单选题(0题)27 .一Shall we invite Tim?No,its

12、 too late to invite any more people., he hates parties,you know ()A.Except B.Beside C.Besides D.But六、单选题(0题)28.1 rememberedthe door before I left the house () A.locking B.lock C.to lock D.locked参考答案LB这个人被发现有罪，法官给了他一个重判。考点词义辨析【精析】B service:服务；sentence:句子，宣判,判决；crime:犯罪；crisis: 危机。根据句意可知，选B2 .DD leave

13、 for ：去某地；leave on ：留在原地，使(灯)亮着；leave off ： 停止，戒掉；leave out ：遗漏，省略。根据句意可知，选D3 .A面试时，外观整洁会留下好印象。考点词义辨析【精析】Afavorable ：有利的，良好的，make a favorable impression 意为 留下好印象；favor是动词，意为赞成，喜欢；favorite :最喜欢的；favoring 不能作形容词。根据句意可知，选A4 .C我最喜爱的一句谚语是有志者，事竟成。考点词义辨析【精析】C alike:相似的；likely :可能的；favourite:最喜欢的；favourable

14、: 赞成的，有利的。根据句意可知，只有C项最合适5 .D当到达机场时，我们被告知航班已经取消了。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句意可知，取消(cancel)所表示的动作发生在被告知 (weretold)之前，所以应用过去完成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词 的形式，表示在过去某个时间或某个动作发生之前已经完成的动作。又 因flight和cancel之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。综上 所述，空处应用had been+过去分词的形式。故选D6 .AAcall for ：呼吁，需要；allow for ：考虑至ij ； care for ：照顾，喜欢； apply for ：申请。根据

15、句意可知，选A7.B句意：在这次会议中，演讲者努力表达对这一悲剧的同情。词义辨 析题。选项A意为暗示；选项B意为表达；选项C意为利用，强加； 选项D意为准备。根据句意可知答案为B8 .D他因为不得不早退而道歉。考点词语搭配【精析】Dapologize for sth./doing sth.为固定用法，表示为某事而道歉； because of:因为；owing to:因为，由于；with是介词，一般表示伴随状 况，不能与apologize搭配。故选D9 .C我们不能期望一个人在这样短的时间内改变原有的习惯。考点词义辨析【精析】Chope ：希望；wait ：等待；expect ：期望，盼望；im

16、agine ：想 象。根据句意可知，选C10 .D人与其他动物的区别在于入会思考和说话。考点主语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，is前面是一个主语从句，从句成分不完 整,缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。that在主语从句中没有 词义，不作句子成分；which意为哪一个，引导主语从句时，含有选择 意义；when在主语从句中作时间状语，均不符合题意。故选Dll.Bsettler ：移民，殖民者根据历史常识可知早期的美国西部居民都是 移民，故选B项12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Diet down:使失望；let out:突然发出声音；let 一般不与back搭 配使用；letin :使

17、进入。根据句意可知，作者等了十分钟后，她让作者 进来了。故选D13 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bcopy ：副本；translation ：译本；cover ：封面；summary ：摘 要。根据上文可知，导师建议作者读德语版的儿童读物。再结合句中的 you have read as a child可知，此处指如果你能找到你小时候读的书的外 语译本。故选B14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Deverything任何事物；nothing :没有东西；thing东西anything ： 任何事物。根据上题解析可知，选D。anything of the sort在这里指任何 类似的英语15 .B

18、考点词义辨析题精析Bwhen ：当时，常弓I导时间状语从句；until ：直到为 止，常引导时间状语从句；after：在后，常引导时间状语从句，表 示主句动作发生在从句动作之后；once ：一旦，常引导时间状语从句。 根据句中的never和句意你将永远不会真正知道这个问题的答案，直到 你在现实生活中经受考验可知，应选B16 .C考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句句意为我从报纸上看到一所离我的住处10英里远的学 校需要一名教师。keep:保持；lose:丢失；want:想要，需要；found:建 立。故选C17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cmental精神的，脑力的；physics :物理学,物理现

19、象physical ： 身体的，物质的；chemical ：化学的。此处指力量训练是体育活动的一 个组成部分，所以应选C。根据文章首句的physicalactivity可知，此处 为原词复现18 .A本题考查名词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项情况；B选项事故； C选项天气；D选项交通。她当时是向警察解释她的处境。故A正确 19.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cunbearable ：无法承担的;light ：轻的;great:巨大的；small ：小 的。根据语境可知，此处是指要承担重大的责任。故选C20.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文多次提到的times可知，此处是原词复现，指的是 美好的和

20、艰难的岁月（times）。故选C1.1 It is what we do and what we do not do that determines our future1.8 Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match23 .据说那些压力过大或加班工作的人更有可能会增加体重24 .D句意：这三个老师在教学方式上有所不同。词义辨析题。vary with ： 随而变化；vary from ：偏离；vary in ：在方面不同。因此D符合句意25 .A句意：他上周买的家具很时髦。动词时态及主谓一致题。分析句子 结

21、构可知，本句的主语是The ftirniture,其后是一个定语从句。因为本 句是在描述客观事实，所以谓语应用一般现在时，排除C和D项。另 外，furniture为不可数名词，所以当其作主语时，后面的谓语动词应用单数26 .D句意：到下个月底，我们将完成这座桥的建设。动词时态题。由时 间状语by the end of next month可知，本句应用将来完成时，表示在将 来某一时间或动作发生之前已经完成的动作27 .C我们邀请蒂姆吗？不了，再邀请任何人都已经太晚了。而且，你也知道，他讨厌聚会。考点词义辨析【精析】Cexcept:除了 ； beside:在旁边；besides:另外,而且；but:但是。根据句意，选C28 .A我记得离开房间时，把门锁上了。考点非谓语动词【精析】A remember doing sth.意为记得做过某事;remember to do sth.意 为记得去做某事（还未做）。根据句意可知，选A