2023学年重庆市荣昌区荣隆镇初级中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一Why dont you like winter in Beijing?Because it is winter in Guangzhou.A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so clod as D. not colder than2、Ann always goes over

2、her exercises to there are no mistakes.A. set up B. make sure C. find out D. talk about3 、 - Where is Jenny?- Im not sure. She in the school library.A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. will be4 If one kind of food is, it is from a country which is not your own.A. special B. excellent C. foreign5、 Why n

3、ot bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?I prefer TV at home.A. go, to watchB. going, to watchingC. to go, watching D. going, watching6、一I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.一Oh, Fm really sorry. I my mobile phone at the office yesterday.A. have left B. was leaving C. left

4、7、一Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chain Is this yours?Oh, yes. If s Thank you, Lisa.A. she B. his C. mineD. your8、President Xi Jinping started his European tour March 21, 2019.A. inB. on C. at D. to9、Miss Zhao is very friendly. We all like.A. me B. you C. her D. him10 My mother refuses me

5、 to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to send B. sending C. sent D. sendsII.完形填空 11、“Another bad day at school?” my father asked as I came into the room. my two younger brothers and I alone. At that time, I was a senior high school student. After my fathers funeral, I had no choice bu

6、t to drop out of school and work in a factory.I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college, but I couldnt. I only hoped to bring up my two younger brothers. Life was not easy for me, for I cant afford their tuition even if I worked from day to night without stopping* Without my fa

7、thers protection, I thoughtI was a slave （奴隶）to the fate.Later on, something changed my life. I still remember that it was a rainy day. I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I no

8、ticed a middle-aged man with one leg on crutch standing behind me. He said to me, “Why not run without an umbrella? If you didnt run, you would get drenched/The man told me that he was promoter. He once dreamed of being a policeman, but an accident ruined his dream. Though his present job was not su

9、itable for his legs, it was a wonderful start to him. He was very happy that he didnt lose heart and still “ran” on the road of life.I was encouraged by the mans words. I went to a big city and I became an assurance representative （担保代表）. After two years running, I did well and my family condition t

10、urned better little by little. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.Life is like this. When you are in rainy days in your life, if you couldnt find a way to prevent you from being wet, you would be overwhelmed. But if you decide to get rid of it, youll discover that

11、the rainy days last not so long as you imagine.1. What happened to the writer at the beginning of the story?A. His father died in a car accident six years ago.B. He had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.C. He couldnt afford his tvvo brothers9 tuition even if he worked from day to n

12、ight.D. He didnt have money to hold the funeral for his father.2. About the middle-aged man with one leg on crutch, which of the following is not true?A. He had dreamed of being a policeman.B. He was a promoter.C. He lost one leg in an accident.D He had a good job which was suitable for him very wel

13、l.3. What does the underlined mean in Chinese?A. wet B. very dry C. quite nervous D. really comfortable4. Whafs the main idea of the sixth paragraph?A. The writer didnt want to listen to the middle-aged man and left without any word.B The writer made friends with the middle-aged man and they got on

14、well with each other.C. The writer had to give up his dream and became a promoter as the middle-aged man.D. The writer learned from the middle-aged man and the situation got better.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Run out of the Rainy Season of Your Life.B. Care for the Disabled Person.

15、C. Try to Be Independent.D. Get to Know More About Middle-aged People.V.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问你的家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何。请你按照以下提示给他回一封e-mail。内容如下：1 .由于大气污染程度十分严重，去年已发生数次雾霾天气；2 .人们已经意识到雾霾天气的危害，正在采取各种措施减少其发生；3 .你在日常生活中打算为此做些什么。参考词汇：雾霾haze注意：1 .文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2 .语言通顺，句子连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3 .词数80左右，信件的开头与结尾已

16、给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,Im glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now Fd like to tell you something about the haze.Yours,Li Ming参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、C4、C5、A6、C7、C8、B9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. C4. A5. B6. D7. C8. C9. B10. Din.语法填空12、1. feel2. began3. have

17、 paid4. are doing(do)5. will improveIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2 . A3 .B4. C5. D14、 1. B2. C3. D4. D15、 1. B2. B3. A4. D16、 1. A2. C3. A4. D5. D17、1. B2. C3. D4. C5. A18、 1. C2. D3. A4. D5. AV .书面表达19、Dear Jack,Pm glad to receive your letter; and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now Fd l

18、ike to tell you something about the haze.The hazy weather has occurred a lot of times in my hometown since last year. It was bad for our daily life. More and more people have to go to see the doctor due to the serious diseases caused by the haze. A great number of people have to stay at home.People

19、all over the country are taking measures to reduce the hazy weather now. The government suggests that people go to work or school by public transport, such as the bus and the subway.As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot. In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environme

20、nt.Would you like to tell me some good ideas? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li MingHow could you 1? I didnt shut the door heavily or anything/51 replied. Over the past two months I had eitherdone this or thrown my backpack 2 the room every time I came home from school. Papa thinks it has so

21、mething to do with moving to a new house.“I know this move has been hard on you. Leaving your friends and cousins behind is tough J Papa said, as he put his arm around my shoulder. 3 you must remember is that, with a lot of hard work and some time, you will makenew friends/5“You dont know how hard i

22、t is. This year my baseball team would have won the championship. They wont even give me a 4 to pitch （投球）here. All I get to play is right field, and thafs the worst!”Papa turned toward me. Things will get 5,1 promise you. Let me ask you, do you know why you were namedDavid Lorenzo?” “Yes, your name

23、 is David and grandfather name is Lorenzo.”“Very good, and what makes your grandfather so 6?”“He was the first in the family to come to this country and all that J I answered.“That is only 7 correct. Your grandfather was a very great man. In Mexico, he had been a teacher. When he came to America he

24、could only get low-paid labor jobs because he didnt speak the language. It took him two years before he spoke English well enough to be allowed to teach here, but he did it. He never complained because he knew 8 could be difflculL Did he ever tell you that?” my father asked.I looked down at my feet,

25、 ashamed at my behavior. uNo. That must have been hard, I said sheepishly （腼腆的）.“Your grandfather taught me that if you let people see your talent, they will 9 you for who you are. I want you to always remember what my father taught me, even if it 10 a few years for people to see who you are J said

26、Papa.All I could say was, “Okay.” Then I asked, uWhat should I do now?”Laughing, Papa said, “How about you pitch a few to me? You need some work.”A.spea B. tell C. talk D. look2.A.in B. at C. across D.from3.A.HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Which4.A.chanceB. handC help5.A.wellbetterC.badD. worse6.A.famousB. prou

27、dC. clever D. important7.A.halfB.reallyC.partly D. completely8.A.situationB. matterC change D. thing9. A. like B. accept C. receive D. know10. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. Takesm.语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符 号.do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popula

28、r around the world now. Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes youL better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yo4a2 . in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an In

29、dian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation （沉思）.In the past years, people 3_ more attention to the spirit. While you4. this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doi

30、ng it,you5, yourself inside a lot.N.阅读理解A 13、阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery （夕卜科手术）.He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Dont yo

31、u know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?*The doctor smiled and said JI am sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now?

32、Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?n said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and replied, nWe will do our best and you should also pray （祈祷）for your sons healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy,

33、nThank goodness!Your son is saved!H And without waiting for the fathers reply he carried on his way running by saying, nIf you have any questions, ask the nurse.” Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state?n shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor le

34、ft.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. HHis son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial （葬礼） when we called him for your son*s surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his son*s burial.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What did the doctor do aft

35、er he received the call for the surgery?A He asked another doctor to do his duty.B. He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C. He discussed the boys state with the father.D. He waited until his sons burial was finished.2. The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtA. he had waited too lo

36、ng B. no one cared for his sonC. the doctor was cold to himD. the surgery took a long time3. Who told the truth to the father in the end?A. The doctor.B. The nurse.C. His son.D. A patient4. How might the father feel after he knew the troth?A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Sorry.D. Doubtful.5. What is the best

37、 title for the text?A. Seeing is believingB. Time waits for no manC. Practice makes perfectD. Think before you decideB14、Would you completely trust your friends if you couldnt see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to find th

38、e answer.Our teacher is named Morrie. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards（向后）.The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor,

39、they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldnt catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didnt move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment（尴尬）.Finally, one student, thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, deci

40、ded to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave.For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.“Whoa!” we

41、 were all surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said tothe girl, “When you close your eyes, you cant see anything. You wont feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the

42、warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they wont let you down.”1. According to the passage, we can know Morrie is.A. a student B. a teacher C. a manager D. a farmer2. The writer thought the girl was.A. strong but shy B. active C. quiet but brave D. careless3. In

43、 the end, the girl.A. got hurtB. fell on the floorC. was only helped by the writerD. was caught by the other students4. The students felt encouraged because.A. they could stop the game finallyB. they wanted to do something elseC. they thought they had won the gameD. they felt that they could trust e

44、ach otherC15、 I arrived in Cali, the second largest city in Colombia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the people were friendly and helpful. One thing I knew about Colombia before I came was the coffee. I drank it every day while dreaming about South American adventures in my cold, wet hom

45、etown of England.What I wasnt prepared for was the beauty there. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never thought I would say like this in South America. The landscape was so unexpected, I didnt imagine Colombia to have this much beauty. There lay fresh mountain waterfalls as well as luminous green

46、 hills at every turn, it was so amazing!Bogota was my next stop. In the beginning, I thought it was a boring city with nothing different from any other. Then I opened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles from the locals were infectious（有感染力的）,love poured from their hearts.For me, Bogota

47、 and the Colombian people changed my view on everything. I took a walk alone one night to pick up some goods. It was dark, and I was in a strange neighborhood.Yet all I could think about was how safe I felt, I almost felt like I was in my local town. People smiled and carried on with their own business. I walked more slowly and stayed for longer, that moment, I knew I had to change foreigners9 opinion on Colombia.Thinking about the last month in Colombia, I couldnt believe how much I had fallen in love with it. Ive done seven countries in seven months and over twenty-five in my lif