高中英语常考固定搭配汇总.docx
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1、Agreesb agree with sb同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all首先,特别是,最重要的是after all到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all总共most of all最重要的是all at once突然,同时,马上all of a sudden突然地;出乎意料地all right好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of各种各样的all k
2、inds of各种各样的all the best万事如意all the more 更加all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年至U头Asasas与样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result作为结果,因此as a whole总的来说go with伴随,与相协调go well with 协调go too far太过分了,走太远了Holdhold up阻碍,支持,支撑hold back阻止,隐瞒hold off延误,保持距离,使“疏远”hold on坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)hold out坚持,维
3、持,给予hold to坚持hold ones breath 屏住呼吸Inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry匆忙地,很快地in fact事实上in a sense从某种意义上说in a short while 不久, 一会而后in all总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of主管,负责in common共同,共用in danger在危险中in debt负债,欠帐 in front前方,正面对in front of 在前面i
4、n full全文地,全部地 in general 一般地说表示敬意in honour of 为了纪念, 为向,in modern time 现代,近代in ones opinion据(某人的)看法in order to(that)为了in other words 换句话说in peace平静地,安宁地in public在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (ones) search for 寻找,寻求in return作为报答in silence沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that因为
5、,原因是in that case假如那样的话in the air在空中in the charge 有掌管in the course of 在过程中in the day在白天in the day time 在白天in the future将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与止匕同时in the middle (of)在中间in time及时地believe in相信,信任bring in引进,引来,吸收call in召来,召集hand in上交,递交hand in hand并进,联合,手牵手drop in顺便走访join in参加,加入once in a whi
6、le 偶尔,间或play a part in在起作用stand in line站在队里succeed in (干)成功take part in 参加Keepkeep a promise遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep an eye on留神照看keep watch注意,警惕,提防keep back扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind记住,想着keep off避开,不踩keep ones balance 保持平衡keep on doing不停的干某事(强调动作的反复性,可能有停顿)keep doing
7、sth不停的干某事(调动作的持续性)keep out遮挡,使不入内keep silence保持沉默(安静)keep away from 远离,不靠近keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事keep up保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with不落在后面,跟上Knockknock into sb撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knock sb down把某人撞倒knock sb up匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦knock at 敲(门)Knowknow about /解
8、,知道情况know of听说,知道为什么be know for sth以出名as known to all众所周知to the best of my knowledge 据我所知Laylay aside放在边,积蓄lay down放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调lay down ones life for 为献出生命lay out布置;设计,安排;筹划lay off解雇Leaveleave alone不要管(某人),不要碰(某物),让静一静leave behind遗留,把什么撇在后面leave off (使)停止;中断leave out删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑leav
9、e over剩下的,暂时不去解决的Letlet alone不要管,不碰,更不用说let down放下(窗帘),失望let off燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人let out放掉气,发出响声,泄露let in允许进入,容许,许可Looklook ahead向前看,为未来打算look after 照料look at 看look back 回顾look in 顺便来访二drop inlook into sth调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)look on as= regard as 把看作look out小心,当心,向外看look around 到处看look over审阅,翻阅look through浏
10、览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视look up to sb尊敬某人look down on sb轻视某人look down upon sb 轻视某人look forward to doing 期待Makemake clear说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作 出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为作计划make a record录制唱片make friends (with)(和)交朋友make faces做鬼脸make fun of和 开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是
11、make ones way to (out of) 向走去(从 走出)make up for 补偿be made of由制成(看得出原料)be made from由.制成(看不出原料)be made up of由组成make phone of嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of 充分利用make up ones mind 决定,下决心make tea 泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡make off逃跑,匆匆离开make use of 利用make sense讲得通,很有意义make sure一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚be made in在地方制造Passpass away消磨
12、(时间),(委婉语)去世pass by从某人身边经过,过去pass off消失,顺利地进行;完成pass for冒充,假扮pass on传下去pass through 经历the pass of time/the years (时间、岁月的)流逝Pickpick out挑选,认出(某人),领会,看清楚pick up捡起来,重新开始,接收信号,用车接某人,恢复健康pick sb up=pick up sbPupusth down拆除,推掉,PUsb down使扫兴,贬低某人puoff脱衣帽,(成功地)实现,puoff a plan实现计划puout火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康puthrow渡过难
13、关,使从病中恢复过来PUup车子停下,拔起(树、草)puon穿,戴puin火车进站,靠岸Putput away储存,存钱,收起来,把放在原位put aside把放在留出(时间)洛用put back放在原处,推迟,延期put down镇压,写下来,记下put forward提出(建议),提前,把向前拨put in提交,申请(+for),加进put off推迟,延期,put on穿上,上演put through接通电话put out扑灭,关灯,生产,出版,伸出put up张贴,留某人过夜,建造,举起put up with忍受,容忍put into production 把.投入生产put into
14、 use投入使用put ones heart into 全心全意投入put on weight增加体重Runrun across穿过(轨道),偶然遇到run after追赶,追求run away逃走,失去控制run into sb撞到某人run for竞选run out of 用完run over匆匆浏览run through穿过,匆匆看一下,做完run a risk of =at the risk of 冒,险run short of 缺乏Sendsend away撵走,开除,解雇send for派某人去请,去叫某人send off发出,寄出send sb off =see sb. off
15、为某人送行send out发出,发射,派遣send in交上去;递送send on转交send up使上升Set set about (doing) sth 着手做某事set out (to do sth)出发;开始做某事set apart使分离;使显得突出;留出;拨出(时间、金钱等)set force 阐述set aside把放在一边;省出、留出(钱,时间);暂不考虑set down放下,写下set off出发;使爆炸;引起;激起setup建立;设置,安排;策划set fire to放火烧set an example for为某人树立榜样Taketake away拿走;离开take apar
16、t拆开;拆卸take back拿回来;使回忆起take back ones words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B把A误认为是Btake in sth接收;接纳;领会;理解take in sb 欺骗take off起飞;取消;脱掉;(迅速)成功take on呈现(面貌);承担take on sb 雇用take over接管;接任take up占据(时间,地方);从事于;拿起take pride in =be proud of 弓I 以为豪take turn 轮流take in turn 依次take a chance 碰运气take a lead 带头take effect 生效
17、take ones leave 告辞take (an active) part in (积极)参加take ones place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务take place发生;举行take possession of 占有; 拥有Turnturn back 翻回到+toturn around/round 转身turn down拒绝;音量调低turn in上交;呈交turn off关掉;转弯turn on打开turn up出现;到场;调高(音量,光亮,热度)turn oneself in 自首turn into把变成;把翻译成turnover翻转;仔细考虑;打翻turnout结果是;制造出
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