备考2023年宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、备考2023年宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市-统招专升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Free medical treatment in this country covers illness of all kindsfbr all the citizens ()A.normal B.average C.regular D.ordinary2 .before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party ()A.Had they arrivedB.Were th

2、ey to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive3 .一Are you () ?-No, Im seriousA.deceiving B.cheating C.fooling D.kidding1.1 thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed ()A.above all B.after all C.at all D.in all5 .Please the water tap when you have finished your washing ()A.turn on B.tum

3、off C.turn out D.turn over6 .When asked by news reporters, the Prime Minister that he wouldvisit France next month ()A.discovered B.confirmed C.ascertained D.inquired7.In computer programming, this model is to any of the others wehave ever had ()27 .DD句意：这封信的言外之意其实是要钱。固定搭配。read between the lines为固定搭

4、配，意为言外之意，字里行间28 .C住在这些公寓里的居民能免费使用游泳池、健身房和其他设施。考点词语搭配【精析】Caccess ：进入，使用权，have access to为固定搭配，意为有接 触（或进入、使用）的机会（或权利）。excess ：过量；excursion ：远足，短途旅行；recreation ：娱乐，消遣。根据句意和搭配可知，选CA.more superiorB.the more superior C.the most superior D. superior8.Have you any that you were not there at 9 oclock last nig

5、ht ()A.statement B.cause C.words D.proof 9.ThemothertriedtoreadthepoemtoLiHuaoverandoveragain9butitdidn5t_totheboy ()A.understand B.makeup C.turnout D.makesense 10.1 have two children but () of them likes fruitsA.none B.either C.neither D.both二、完型填空(10题)H.17 0A上oundaries B.problems C.barriers D.effo

6、rts12.()A.out of B.off C.in D.from13.6 ()A.what B.which C.where D.whom 14.43.()A.results B.conditions C.benefits D.dangers15.The family is the center of most traditional Asians lives. Many people worry about their familys welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often, including several ge

7、nerations related by or marriage livingin the same home. An Asian persons misdeeds (过错) are not just onthe individual but also on the family一including the dead ancestors.Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty them. Children repay their parent

8、s sacrifices bybeing successful and them in old age. This is accepted as a part oflife in China. In contrast, taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous in the United States.where aging and family support are nothighly. In fact, in the youth-oriented United States, growing old i

9、s seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect.Filipinos, the most Americanized of the Asians, are still extremely family- oriented. They are to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly fbrtheir children to get an education.9 the children are devoted to their parents, who

10、 often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country for economic reasons send large parts of their income home to their parents.The Vietnamese family consists of people currently as well as the spiritsof the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any or actions are done fromfamily considerations, not i

11、ndividual desires. Peoples behavior is judged whether it brings shame or pride to the family. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the of peoplein the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence their status in the

12、 next life()A.enlarged B.extended C.expanded D.lengthened16.59.()A.attraction B.decision C.temptation D.dilemma 17.56.()A.unbearable B.light C.great D.small18.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised19.26.()A.favor B.advantages C.rights D.priority 20.54.()A.thinking B.behaviour C.expression D.

13、complaining三、翻译(3题)1.5 She couldnt forgive her friend for not discussing the thing with her1.6 In order to start a business, a man must have money to buy or rent a factory or shop, to buy machinery and goods and to pay his workpeople. A man himself may sometimes be able to supply all the money he ne

14、eds for this ； but often he cannot do so, and then he may ask others to help him by making contributions. Money supplied in this way is called capital, and the people who supply it to him become members of this company23 .在某人受伤时，懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Of all the girls in the class Jane studies

15、 the ()25 .Many students will watch TV only to time during the summervacation ()26 .The doctor kept him on a life-support machine ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Readingthe lines, this letter is really a request fbr money ()A.along B.among C.behind D.between六、单选题（0题）28 .The residents living in these apartments have

16、free to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities ()A.excess B.excursion C.access D.recreation参考答案l.D这个地区的免费医疗服务覆盖全体市民的所有普通疾病。考点词义辨析精析Dnormal:正常的；average:平均的；regular:有规律的,定期的； ordinary ：普通的。根据句意可知，选D29 B 考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据主句中的should have和从句中的the day after tomorrow 可知，本句包含一个if引导的非真实条件句，表示对将来情况的虚拟。 因

17、此从句谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）或should/wereto+动词原 形的形式。有时可以省略if,并把were, should或had提至句首。故选B 3.D你在开玩笑吗？不，我是认真的。考点固定用法【精析】D 口语中常用kidding表示开玩笑。故选D4.B我原以为我会考试不及格，但终究还是通过了。考点词义辨析【精析】Baboveall ：最重要的是；after all ：毕竟，终究；at all ：一点也 （不），根本；in all ：总计。根据句意可知，选B1.8 当你洗完时，请关掉水龙头。考点词义辨析精析Btumon:打开，发动;turn off:关掉，关闭;turn ou

18、t:证明是，结果是;turn over:翻阅,移交给。根据句意可知,选B1.9 当被新闻记者提问时，总理确认他将于下个月访问法国。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdiscover:发现;confirm:确认;ascertain:弄清渣明;inquire:打听，询 问。根据句意可知，选B7 .D句意：在计算机编程方面，这种模式比我们之前采用的都要好。 superior （级别、地位）较高的；（在质量等方面）较好的。superior本身 就有比较意义，所以前面不能再加more。8 .DD句意你有证据证明你昨晚九点不在那儿吗?词义辨析题。statement ： 声明；cause ：原因，根据；words ：话

19、,消息；proof ：证据9 .D句意：这位母亲试图一遍一遍地给李华念这首诗，但这对这个小男 孩来说一点意义也没有。词组辨析题。sth . makesensetosb .某事对某人 来说有意义、有道理。understand主语一般为人；makeup编造、组成、 补足；turnout结果是、证明是。根据句子意思选择选项D10 .CC句意：我有两个孩子但是他们中没有一个喜欢水果。不定代词的 用法。but表示转折，后半句句意应该是没有一个，C.neither表示两者 中没有一个，符合题意。A.none表示三者或三者以上中没有一个,either 任何一个,both两个都H.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A

20、boundary:边界，界限；problem:问题；barrier:障碍；effort:努 力。根据空后的pushed much farther可知，此处是指作者的身体极限不 断得到超越。故选A12.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbe from为固定搭配，意为来自.。本句意为他来自乡村13.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词 companyo从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用关系代词which或that来 引导。故选B14.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D作者在第一段提出了两个疑问：是否曾经走过捷径，尽管 你知道那可能不是最好的；是否仅仅因为快速简单而做出一

21、个决定, 尽管你知道这个决定以后可能会反咬你一口。这两件事情显然是有风险 的，由此可推知，作者是在叙述丹麦哲学家关于走捷径的风险的寓言。 result ：结果；condition ：条件，状况；benefit ：利益,好处；danger:危 险。故选D15.B动词辨析。该句谈到亚洲的家庭通常都是几世同堂的大家庭。A. enlarged扩大,放大,指将原来的东西放大；B. extended扩大的，指在 原来的基础上延伸，在范围或影响方面扩大的或变宽的：C. expanded扩 大，强调增加尺寸、体积、数量或范围；D. lengthened使延长，意为使 更长或变得更长。家庭由于人口的增加而扩大，

22、不仅是人口数量增加了, 随着家族扩张它的影响也会扩大。因此B. extended最符合题意，是本题 答案16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知，选一门你自己喜欢的科目而忽略其他科目是 错误的，由此可推知，这种喜欢的科目应是你面临的一种诱惑，所以应 选 temptation （诱惑）。attraction :吸引；decision:决定；dilemma:困境， 均不符合题意17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cunbearable ：无法承担的;light ：轻的;great:巨大的；small ：小 的。根据语境可知，此处是指要承担重大的责任。故选C18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C

23、introduce:引入；make ：制作；practice:实践,练习；revise:修 订，订正。根据句意可知，此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教 学方法。故选C19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfavor：善意，恩惠，偏好；advantage ：益处，优点，优势; right :权利；priority :优先，优先权。根据下文 He thinks that society should grant him a pleasant and easy life.可知，此处表达的是不愿努力的人总是 谈论他的权利，所以空处应选rights,与下一句中的duties对应。故选C 20.A 考点

24、词义辨析题【精析】Athinking :思维,想法,pattern of thinking意为思维方式； behaviour:行为；expression ：表情,神色；complain ：抱怨。此处指的是 尽管大多数人都是乐观主义和悲观主义的结合体，但是通常只支持其中一个方向（乐观或悲观），这是我们小时候就学到的思维方式。故选A21 .她无法原谅她的朋友没有和她讨论这件事22 .某个人要开办企业，就必须有钱来购买或租用工厂或商店，购买机器 和货物，并支付工作人员薪金。一个人有时可以独自提供需要的这笔资 金，但是常常做不到这一点，因此他就会请求别人也尽一份力来帮助他。 用这种方式提供的款项称为资

25、本，而提供款项的人则称为该公司的股东。【精析】start a business意为开办企业。machinery意为机器，making contributions意为尽一份力，做贡献。最后一句应译为用这种方式提供 的款项称为资本，而提供款项的人则称为该公司的股东。本段话整体上 难度不是太大，没有过于复杂的句型和结构23 .It is the knowledge of first aid that plays a crucial part when someone is hurt24.C简是他们班女生中学习最努力的（女孩子）。考点形容词最高级【精析】本句中of all the girls in the class是个比较的范围,因此应用 副词最高级hardesto故选C25.D句意：暑假里许多学生看电视只是为了消磨时间。本题考查近义动 词辨析。A项spend意为花费；B项waste意为浪费；C项enjoy意为享 受；D项意为杀死，终止，消磨，kill time意为消磨时间26.B医生靠呼吸机维持着他的生命。考点词义辨析tidy ：整齐的；alive ：活着的，有活力的；gentle ：温柔的；proud ：自豪 的,光荣的。根据句意可知，选B