2022年山东省淄博市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年山东省淄博市-统招专升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.No sooner had I locked the door () the telephone rangA.when B.after C.than D.as2.It is Allens first time to speak to the public, but I am sure he will get his nervousness ()A.away B.off C.over D.through3 .The road was wet this morning. It last nigh

2、t ()A.must be rainingB.must rainC.must have rainedD.must have been rained4 .Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday?Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp9butnow itistoolate ()A.Onlywhat B.Ifbnly C.Onlyjust D.Onlywhen?5 .Fm awfully tired and cant go any farther, Ted. Lets have a rest ()A.shall we B.will you C.can you D.may I6

3、 .The boy is learning at Cambridge University ()A.cconomy B.economic C.economist D.economics7 .This kind of cheese is very soft and it easily ()A.cuts B.is cut C.cut D.was cut考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式作make的宾 补。根据句意可知，voices和hear之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用 过去分词表被动。故选A28 .C她正在谈论自己在医院里当护士的经历，这些我们以前从未听过。考点词

4、义辨析【精析】C expense:费用，价钱；excuse:借口 ；experience:经历 Expression: 表示，表达。根据句意，选C29 is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everything ()A.That B.It C.What D.This9 .Youve never told me why you didnt come to my birthday party, ()A.dont you B.have you C.didnt you D.had you10 .We must find a way

5、 to cut prices () reducing our profits too muchA.without B.despite C.with D.fbr二、完型填空(10题)11 .Though some people have suggested that women should return to housework in order to leave51 jobs for men, the idea has been rejected by both women and men in public52 polls.Lately some union officials have

6、suggested that too many women are employed in types of work more53 fbr men and that women should step aside to make54 for unemployed young men. They argue that women, especially women in their childbearing (育龄的)years,55 delay economic development and result 56 lower productivity, poor quality and57.

7、To solve the problem, they suggest that working women stay at home58 their husbands or brothers were given double wages. They argue that 59 these circumstances, families would60 their same level of income, and women could run the house and 61 children much better.The suggestion,62, has been flatly r

8、ejected by 9 out of 10 people63.Some other people have suggested another way called phased employment theory. The theory suggests that a woman worker take 64 from her job when she is seven months pregnant and stay off the job65 her baby reaches the age of 3. It suggests that women 661eave receive se

9、venty-five percent of their67 salary and be allowed to return to work after the three-year period. This will68 children, women, their families and the society and it 69seems to be more acceptable than the suggestion70 women return to their homes forever51. 0A.more B.fewer C.much D.less 12.16.()A.har

10、shly B.reluctantly C.easily D.casually 13.16 ()A.service B.money C.check D.share14.()A.making B.changing C.expressing D.giving15.57.()A.built B.designed C.covered D.lined16.61.()A.town B.street C.paper D.book17.60.()A.small B.smart C.little D.young18.67.()A.after B.fbr C.about D.on19.Directions: For

11、 each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.How long can human beings live ? Most scientists who study old age thinkthat the human body is21to live no longer than 120 years.22 , 110 years

12、 is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live一if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce23 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and24die.Even though we cant live forever,

13、 we are living a251ife than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the261ine between middle age and old age. After all, many older people dont begin to experience physical an

14、d mental decline27after age 75.People are living longer because more people28childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died29common childhood disease. Now that the chances of dying30are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and h

15、ealth care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The31 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse,32some see chances, not disaster, many men and women in their golden years are healthy, still

16、 active, and young in33if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the contributions of our older citizens.341ong lives ahead of them, they need to35active and devoted 21.()A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered 20.66.()A.throw B.walk C.climb D.fix三、翻译（3题）21 .站在塔顶上，我能看到远处的山22 .After they

17、discussed the matter in detail, they came to an understanding23 .Thoughtful parents would combine supervision with communication, which is the best way to take advantage of the Internet as a resource while protecting their children四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after t

18、hinkingfbrhours ()25 .The idea sounds very good, but will it work in ()26 .has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rules ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices in the world ()A.heard B.having heard C.hearing D.to be

19、 heard六、单选题(0题)28 .She was talking about her as a nurse in a hospital, which we hadnever heard of ()A.expenses B.excuses C.experiences D.expressions参考答案1 .C我刚锁上门，电话就响了。考点词语搭配【精析】C no soonerthan为固定搭配，意为一就常用来引导时间状语从句2 .C这是艾伦第一次面对公众讲话，但是我相信他一定能克服紧张。考点词组辨析【精析】C get away:逃脱，离开；get off:逃脱惩罚，下来；get over:克服

20、，恢复；get through:通过,到达，完成。根据句意可知,选C3 .C【翻译】今天早上路面湿了。昨晚一定下过雨了。考点情态动词c根据句意和句子时态可知,后一句是对过去情况的肯定推测。musthave done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为“（过去）一定做过” 故选C。4.B句意：要是李先生昨天告诉我该多好啊，我就会给他些帮助了，可 是现在太晚了。本题考查含有only连词短语的用法。英语中ifonly常常 用在虚拟语气中，用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件，常被译为但愿, 要是该多好啊等。所以本题答案为B5.A泰德，我太累了，实在走不动了。我们休息一会儿，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A当祈

21、使句以Le精开头时,后面的反意疑问句用shall we ； 当祈使句以Let us开头时，后面的反意疑问句要用will you。故选A 6.DD句意：那个男孩正在剑桥大学攻读经济学。词义辨析题。economy 指一个国家的经济情况、经济结构等；economic是一个形容词，意为经 济的，经济学的；economist意为经济学家；economics意为经济学。根 据句意可知，选D7.A这种奶酪很软，容易切。考点动词时态、语态和主谓一致【精析】A当read, wash, clean, cut, write, sell等用作不及物动词且表示 主语的某种属性时，常与well, easily等副词连用，

22、用主动形式表示被动 意义，因此可排除选项B、Do另外，and后面分句的主语为it,谓语动 词应用单数形式。根据句意可知，此处表示主语的特征，所以应用一般 现在时。故选A8C重要的是你的态度。可以说，态度决定一切。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个主语从句，并在从句中充 当主语，四个选项中只有what符合要求。故选C9.B你从未告诉我你为何没来参加我的生日宴会，不是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B当陈述部分中主句的主语不是第一人称I时，附加疑问部分 的主语和谓语应与主句中的主语和谓语保持一致，又因主句中出现了否 定词never,所以此处应用肯定结构have you10 .A我们必须

23、找到在不降低太多利润的前提下降低价格的方法。考点词义辨析【精析】A without:不，没有;despite:尽管，不管;with:用，随着，和一起;for:为了。根据句意可知，选A11 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据句意可知，一些人建议女性应该回归家庭，以便给男性 留下更多的工作机会。根据空后的jobs一词可知，此处应选many的比 较级moreo故选A12 .C13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的I watched as she was told it was paid for可推知, 那个女孩是要结账付钱。service :服务；money :钱；check :账单；sha

24、re ： 份额。故选C14.B结合上下文可知，句意：教师根据所讲的内容不断改变语调，所以B正确15 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dbuild ：建造，修建；design:设计,构思；cover:遮盖,覆盖； line：沿排列成行,常用于be lined with结构。根据句意街道两旁排 列着各种各样的商店可知，选D16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空前的the story和空后的that the people from the house were. to thank him.可推知 此处应该是指父亲救人的事登上了报纸，所 以C项paper （报纸）符合语境。故选C17 .DD逻辑推理题。根

25、据上文可知，老人误以为我要结婚，而当时我只 有16岁，所以此处表达的意思是你要结婚吗？但是你是不是有点年轻 了？四个选项中，young （年轻的）符合题意。故选D18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bcarefor为固定搭配，意为照顾，照料（患、老、幼者等），相 当于take care of0 care不和after或on搭配使用；care about:关心,在 意,担忧。故选B19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adesign ：设计；select ：选择；improve ：提高；discover ：发现。 根据句意大部分研究老年期的科学家认为人体的结构设计决定了人类 不会活过120岁可知，应选

26、A20 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B下文有反复提示walk。此句意思是：这个胆大的法国人正要在世贸中心的两座高楼之间走(walk)绷索。throw:扔，抛；climb :爬;fix ：固定，均不符合题意21. Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the distance 22.他们对问题进行详细讨论后，达成了一致意见23.细心的父母会将对孩子的监督和沟通结合起来，这是在保护好孩子的 同时利用网络资源的最佳方法。【精析】本句考查定语从句和时间状语 从句的翻译。逗号之后是which弓|导的非限制性定语从句，

27、修饰前面整 个句子。定语从句中包含了一个while引导的时间状语从句，从句中省略 了主语和谓语，即parents are。combine .with意为将结合起来;take advantage of意为 利 用24.B句意：这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗？词义辨 析题。upright ：挺直的，垂直的；ultimate :最终的，最后的；total ：总 的，全部的；tight ：紧的，牢固的。故选B25 .A句意：这个想法听起来不错，但是实际上行得通吗?词语搭配题。in practice意为在实践中，实际上；in place意为在适当的位置；in advance 意为提前。因此A最符合题意26 .D正如以前所指出的那样，英语语法不是一套死规则。考点定语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句。选项A、B、 C均不能引导非限制性定语从句；as引导非限制性定语从句时，可位于 主句之前，也可位于主句之后，甚至可以切割整个主句。另外，as有正 如，正像的意思。故选D27 .A女性应该受到尊重，她们应该让世界听到她们的声音。