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1、(2022年)安徽省六安市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 . () that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much betterA.For B.Now C.Since D.Despite2 .While studying abroad, he financially depended () his wifeA.on B.of C.to D.from3 .It is her beautiful eyes () attract most of the fansA.t
2、hat B.which C.what D.who4 . She is finding with the way I do my hair.A.flaw B.mistake C.fault D.error5 .amazed me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet ()A.That Bit C.Which D.What6 .We tried to find a table fbr seven, but they were all ()A
3、.given away B.kept away C.taken up D.used up7 .The program on education iswatching ()A.worthy B.worthily C.worthiness D.worth8 .The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work by next year ()A.has been completedB.has completedC.will have been completedD.will have completed9 .Professor Martin,I
4、spoke of just now, would go to MIT as a visiting scholar ()A.whom B.which C.when D.what10 . () , people cant afford to buy expensive thingsA.With the prices of daily goods going upB.With the prices of daily goods gone upC.The prices of daily goods go upD.With the prices of daily goods go up二、完型填空(10
5、题)11.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised12.57.()A.numbers B.amounts C.figures D.quantity13.31.()A.the moment B.the first time C.while D上efbre14.54.()A.lost B.chose C.left D.quit15.67 ()A.latest B.latter C.late D.later16.52.()A.original B.proper C.parallel D.precious 17.Life as a woman in
6、the colonial (殖民的) America seems quite different from it is today. Women were considered inferior to men, a fact 41 in tradition, law, and religion. Their place was in the home, 42 they were to serve as devoted wives and mothers. They were therefore considered unfit to operate 43 political beings an
7、d unable to 44 the benefits of citizenship given to men. Very few women 45 a college education, secured a well-paid job, or pursued a fruitful career. Other than marrying well, they could do 46 to improve their economic status.47 their secondary status, women 48 play a central role in developing, ci
8、vilizing, and advancing the nation long before the United States gained its independence 49 Great Britain. During the colonial period, they made great contributions to family and community. They worked alongside their husbands 50 family survival demanded that chores (杂事) be shared by all.Women helpe
9、d to sow, plant, and harvest crops. They 51 pigs and chickens, planted gardens and milked cows. This need fbr shared male and female labor 52 a constant theme (主题) as families moved to the frontier, where all family members having to work 53 essential.54 scholars still debate the nature of white wom
10、ens standing during the colonial period, many of them admit that colonial women 55 some standing in their families and communities 56 their contributions were so essential. A woman might 57 chores in the home but also assist her husband in 58 a newspaper or a store. But this cooperative (合作的) approa
11、ch did not translate into 59 rights for women; instead, it 60 the realities and uncertainties of colonial life()A.rooted B.rooting C.caused D.causing18.()A.spreads B.strengthens C.enlarges D.inspects19.37.()A.carefully B.intentionally C.seriously D.randomly20.71 ()A.filled out B.took out C.sent out
12、D.threw away三、翻译(3题)2l.By contrast, people with a diet high in processed food had a 58% higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed food22.美国人十分强调教育的重要性,这促进了科学的研究23.lt was because she achieved her short-term goals one after another step by step that she was able to make cons
13、tant breakthroughs in science四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not()25 .Their home is situated within easy of shops and other facilities()26 .Mr. Smith left for London this morning. I had thought he untilnext Monday ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Many ahas been launchedn
14、investigation about the issue duringthe last month ()A.launch B.is launched C.has launched D.has been launched六、单选题(0题)28 .0nly when she had accomplished the task that she had made a mistake ()A.did she realize B.she then realized C.she realized D.before she realize参考答案l.B解析:now和that构成一连词,作“既然,由于”解,
15、意同sinceo2 .A在国外留学期间,他在经济上依赖自己的妻子。考点词语搭配【精析】A depend on为固定搭配,意为依靠,依赖,取决于。其他三个 选项均不能与depend搭配使用。故选A3 .A正是她那双美丽的眼睛吸弓I了大多数的粉丝。考点强调句型【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句。强调句的基本结构为: it is+被强调部分+that+其他。本句中被强调的是主语her beautiful eyeso 故选A4 .C5 .D最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩竟然能够用脚使 用钢笔。考点主语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,was之前为主语从句,从句成分不完整, 缺少主语,
16、因此应用连接代词what来引导从句。故选D6 .C我们试图找一个七人桌,但是它们都被占用了。考点词义辨析【精析】c give away :分发,赠送,keep away :(使)远离,(使)不接 近;takeup :占去(时间、地点、注意力等),占用;use up :用光,用 完,耗尽。根据句意可知,选C7 .D8 .C北京市长称,所有的建设工作将于明年之前完成。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C根据句中的时间状语by nextyear (到明年)可知,从句应用 将来完成时,即w川have+过去分词的形式,表示在将来某一时间点前 已经完成了某事。根据句意可知,work和complete之间为逻辑上的
17、动 宾关系,所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式,即will have been+过去 分词的形式。故选C9 .A10 .A随着日用品价格的上涨,人们买不起昂贵的物品。本题考查独立主 格结构。分词短语作状语时,有时可以带有自己的逻辑主语,构成独立 主格结构。本题中prices和go up存在主谓关系,所以应用表示主动的 现在分词形式。故选AH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cintr析uce:引入;make :制作;practice:实践,练习;revise:修 订,订正。根据句意可知,此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教 学方法。故选C12 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Alargenumbers
18、of :许多,大量,为固定搭配,其后接可数名词 复数13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,句中包含了一个if引导的状语从句,意 为有时如果我一个人被留在办公桌旁,而父亲在实验室工作时,所以应 选while (在期间,与同时,而,然而)。the moment : 就,立刻;the first time :第一次;before :在之前,均不符合语境14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意:刚退休后不久,那些消遣方式就像他们刚离开的工作 一样非常乏味。lose :失去;choose :选择;leave :离开;quit :辞职, 放弃。根据上文中的after retirement可
19、知,这里应选left。故选C 15.D15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Boriginal :原始的,最初的;proper :适当的,恰当的;parallel : 平行的,相同的;precious :宝贵的,珍贵的。根据句意虽然动物园里的 天鹅在适当的照顾下普遍看起来很开心可知,选B17 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe rooted in是固定搭配,意为以为基础,建立在之 上。故选A18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A spread :伸展,展开,spread wings意为展翅;strengthen :加 强,巩固;enlarge :扩大,增大;inspect :检查,检验。根据句意可知
20、, 选A19 .DD副词的词义辨析,根据上下文语意,可知300名实验对象,应该是被随机分配,以保证实验的客观性20.B21 .相比之下,食用过多加工食品的人患抑郁症的风险比那些少食用加工 食品的人高出58%22 .American people emphasize a lot on the importance of education, which has spurred scientific research23 .正因为她一步步地实现了自己一个又一个的短期目标,她才会在科学 领域获得不断的突破24 .C句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子,当然,我并不是故 意的。词意辨析题。该题的四
21、个选项中,love to意为喜欢/愿意做; need to意为需要做;mean to意为有意做故意做;wantt。意为想要做.。根据题干的意思,可以知道C最符合题意25 .B他们家坐落在距离商店和其他设施不远的地方。考点词语搭配reach:范围,延伸,within easy reach of为常用搭配,意为在附近,距离不远,在容易到的地方。acquisition获得,取得possession :拥有,财产;access :进入,使用权。故选B26 .B句意:史密斯先生今早离开去伦敦了。我原本以为他不到下周一是 不会去的。动词的时态题。从句表示我过去以为的内容,又有next Monday这一时间状语,所以其谓语动词应用过去将来时27,DDmany a (n) +单数名词作主语时,意为许多,谓语动词应用单数 形式。根据句中的时间状语during the last month可知,本句应用现在完 成时,可排除选项A、Bo根据句意可知,investigation和launch之间是 逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选D28.A当她完成这项任务时,她才意识到自己犯了个错误。考点倒装句【精析】Aonly+状语位于句首表示强调时,句子应用部分倒装,即把助 动词、be动词或情态动词提至主语之前。故选A
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