【2021年】湖北省鄂州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、【2021年】湖北省鄂州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Tom is the only one of the students who to Shanghai ()A.have gone B.have been C.has been D.had gone2 .Technology has indeed had a direct on our life today ()A.change B.effort C.effect D.role3 .一Are you going to watch football match tonight?一I w

2、ish I could, but I have to meet visitor ()A.a; the B.a; a C.the; the D.the; a4.It was the drunken driver was to blame fbr the terrible trafficaccident because he drove too fast on the road ()A.where B.which C.who D.when5.She is old enough on her own ()A.live B.to live C.living D.be living6.1 dont th

3、ink anyone can accuse her not being frank ()A.with B.in C.of D.at7.When they entered the room, they found the windows open and something 0A.stolen B.to be stolen C.to steal D.stealing8.In my mind,that famous university will be the only way to become a world-class writer ()(employer)和雇员(employee)的译法，

4、还错译了以诚实、积极的态 度；C项将想要且需要有翻译成了 hopes,不符合语境；D项漏译了提 出改进意见的。故选B22 .直到那个时候，女孩依然受到来自父母的保护和供养，当父母给予这 对新人一笔钱，也就是所谓的嫁妆之后，她就失去了他们的财政支持 23.我们对他解决这些问题的方法很感兴趣24 .C抱怨工作环境是没有意义的；经理是不会再听的。考点固定用法【精析】There is / was no point in doing sth .是固定搭配,意为做某事没 有意义。根据句意可知，选C25 .C北京市长称，所有的建设工作将于明年之前完成。考点动词时态和语态根据句中的时间状语by next ye

5、ar (到明年)可知，此处表示在将来这一 时间点前已经完成了某事，所以从句应用将来完成时，即will have+过 去分词的形式。根据句意可知，work和complete之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式，即will have been+过去分 词的形式。故选C26 .D句意：那个男孩正在剑桥大学攻读经济学。词义辨析题。economy 指一个国家的经济情况、经济结构等；economic是一个形容词，意为经 济的，经济学的；economist意为经济学家；economics意为经济学，因 此应选D27 .D27.【翻译】这部电影使他想起了在中国的见闻。考点固定用法【精析】

6、Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法，意为使某人想起某事。故选D28 .A正是因为昨天雨下得很大，他才没能按时到夜校。考点强调句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句型。其基本结构为Jtis/was+ 被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是原因状语从句because it rained heavily yesterday,所以应用 that 连接。故选 AA.attending B.attended C.attend D.having attended29 These tickets for the performance are () until the end of the

7、 monthA.acceptable B.available C.advisable D.applicable30 .before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party ()A.Had they arrivedB.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive二、完型填空(10题)H.8 ()A.with B.in C.to D.by31 .9 ()A.cared B.expected C.asked D.decide

8、d13.In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages using faculty (教师)from foreign countries teachingpositions have to be, of course. It can be said that foreign that makes the faculty member from abroad

9、an asset (贝才富)alsoproblems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual.The foreign research scholar usually isolates in the laboratory as ameans of protection ； , what he needs is to be fitted ahighly organized university system quite different from at home.He is faced in his daily

10、 work differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students a common ground in each others cultures. Someof what is already in the minds of American students isby the foreign professor. While helping him to himself to his newenvironm

11、ent, the university must also certain adjustments in order to full advantage of what the newcomer can. It isntalways known how to make use of foreign faculty, especially atsmaller colleges. This is thought to be a where further study iscalled. The findings of such a study will be of value to college

12、s and universities with foreign faculty0A.with B.fdr C.of D.at14.()A.that B.whichC.what D./15.57 ()A.that B.which C.what D./ 16. ()A.put out B.turned on C.brought D.seen17.55.()A.tested B.valued C.maintained D.promoted 18.Walking, if you do it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regu

13、lar physical activity. It requires no _31, everyone knows how to do it and it carries the lowest risk of injury. The human body is _32_ to walk. You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get 33 benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of five days a week.St

14、rength training is another important component of_34 activity. Its purpose is to build and maintain bone and muscle mass, both of which 35 with age. In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, allowing _36 days between sessions.Finally, flexibility and balance trainin

15、g are increasingly important as the body ages. Aches and pains arc high _37 the list of complaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints, many of them are 38, and simple flexibility training can prevent these bymaking muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated

16、 (润滑).Some ofthis you do _39 you stretch. If you watch dogs and cats, youll get anidea of how natural it is. The general principle is simple: whenever the body has been in one _40 for a while, it is good to briefly stretch it in an opposite position31.()A.muscles B.energy C.equipment D.strength19.60

17、.()A.send B.present C.appoint D.select2O.Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know41 you think you are a42 person or a coward. But you will never really know the answer to this question43 you are tested in real life. Some people44 they are brave but when they come fac

18、e to face with real459 they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like46.Lenny had always thought of himself as a47 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy

19、.48, on January 15, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 49 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very50 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac951 to the woman, and kept her head52

20、 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not53.When you are54 danger and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin (肾上腺素).55 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are56 to

21、 fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this57, the muscles become very hard and you find you58 move at all. You are then paralysed with fear. This is59 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say were petrified. This word comes

22、 from the Greek word petros, which means stone. We are60 frightened that we become stone-like41.()A.how B.neither C.whether D.either三、翻译（3题）21 .每位雇主都想要且需要有以诚实、积极的态度提出改进意见的雇员（）22 .Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parents home, and the financial relief of getting rid of he

23、r could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry (嫁妆)23 .We are interested in the way by which he solved the problems四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .There was no point about the working conditions; the manager would not listen to it any more ()25 .The mayor of Beijing says that al

24、l construction work by next year()26 .The boy is learning at Cambridge University ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The film () him of what he had seen in ChinaA.made B.excited C上uy D.reminded六、单选题(0题)he could not come to the28 .It was because it rained heavily yesterday evening school on time ()A.that B.which C.why D

25、.when参考答案1 .C汤姆是这些学生中唯一一个去过上海的。考点主谓一致【精析】Cone of+复数名词结构前有the/the only修饰时，定语从句中的 谓语动词应用其单数形式，且根据句意和主句的谓语动词is可知，从句 应用现在完成时2 .C如今科技确实已经直接影响了我们的生活。考点词语搭配【精析】Chave a direct effect on sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为对有直接影响。故选C3 .D你要去看今晚的足球比赛吗？我希望我可以，但是我不得不去见一个客人。考点冠词的用法【精析】D根据句意可知，足球比赛是说话双方都知道的比赛，表示特 指，所以第一个空应用定冠词the ；一个

26、客人表示泛指，因此第二个空 应用不定冠词，visitor的发音是以辅音音素/v/开头的，所以用不定冠词 ao故选D4 .C正是那个喝醉的司机该为这场可怕的交通事故负责，因为他在路上 开得太快了。考点强调句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，because前面的句子是一个强调句。强调 句的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是 主语the drunken driver,表示人，因此应用that或who连接。故选C 5.B她已经足够大了，可以独自生活了。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是非谓语动词。形容词/副词 +enough+不定式为固定结构

27、，意为足够可以做某事。故选B6 .C我认为没人能指责她不坦率。考点词语搭配【精析】Caccuse sb. of (doing) sth.为固定搭配,意为控告(或指控、 谴责)某人做某事。故选C7 .A当他们进入房间时，发现窗户是开着的，并且有东西被盗了。考点非谓语动词【精析】A根据句子结构和题意可知,此处为分词作宾语补足语。因steal 与其逻辑主语something为动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动意 义。故选A8 .AA分析句子结构可知，空处和其后的that famous university作句子的 主语，所以空处应填入动名词形式。根据句意可知，attend表示的动作 与谓语动词表示

28、的动作同时发生，所以应用动名词的一般式。故选A 9.B演出的门票到这个月底才能买得到。考点词义辨析【精析】B acceptable ：可接受的，合意的；available ：可用的，可获得 的；advisable ：明智的，可取的，适当的;applicable :可适用的，可应用的。根据句意，选B1.8 B如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到，我们还可以举办一场很棒的晚 宴。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据主句中的should have和从句中的the day after tomorrow 可知，本句包含一个if引导的非真实条件句，表示对将来情况的虚拟。 因此从句谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）或s

29、hould/wereto+动词原 形的形式。有时可以省略if,并把were, should或had提至句首。故选B H.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A converse with为固定搭配，意为与交谈。故选A1.9 B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，作者一直不敢相信自己的梦想成真了。由此 可推知，作者之前从未想过能得到这份工作。care :关心，照顾；expect ： 期望，预料；ask ：询问，请求；decide ：决定。故选B13 .C词语搭配题。本句意为：当然，在教学岗位上应考虑聘用外籍教师 的利弊。the advantage/disadvantage ofsth./doing s

30、th.为一常用搭配，表示 做某事的好处/坏处，因此此处要用介词。f14 .C 考点语法结构题分析句子结构可知，like之后是宾语从句，从句中wearing之后缺少宾 语，所以应用连接代词what弓|导。故选C15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，like之后是宾语从句，从句中wearing之后缺少宾语，所以应用连接代词what引导。故选C16 .D本题考查对上下文的理解。put out熄灭；turn on打开;bring带来； see看到。分析句意，灯光亮着肯定是被看到，故D正确17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Btest ：考查，考验；value ：重视，给定价；maintai

31、n :保持；promote：促进，推动。此处指的是健康是一种福分，待在一个健康 得到特别重视的地方(指医院)和其他任何事情都不同。故选B 18.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cequipment：设备，器材;muscles：肌肉;energy：活力， 精神；strength：力量，长处。根据上下文可知，此处指散步并不需要 任何设备，故选C19.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Asend:送，派，send sb. to为固定搭配，意为把某人送进(学校、 监狱等)。present ：呈现，提出；appoint :任命,委派；select ：挑选 20.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，know后面是一个宾语从句，可排除不能 引导从句的选项B、Do从句成分完整，意义不完整，所以应用whether 引导，与。r构成固定搭配，意为是还是。how在名词性从句 中作方式状语，不符合题意。故选C21.BB本题容易混淆雇主(employer)和雇员(employee);以诚实、积 极的态度应译为in an honest and positive manner o A项混淆了雇主