【2021年】广东省东莞市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2021年】广东省东莞市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .John had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat off his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ()A.broke in B.broke out C.brokc up D.brokc down2 .His actions are not his words, so we cant believe him ()A.in relation toB.in contrast t

2、oC.in regard toD.in line with3 .Have you any that you were not there at 9 oclock last night ()A.statement B.cause C.words D.proof4 .This village hit by a hurricane, for we saw the ruined houses and thefallen trees all over the places ()A.must be B.may have been C.must have been D.might have been5 .t

3、he thing, John would have told you about it ()A.If he has knownB.Had he knownC.If he knewD.Should he know6 .0nly when you have obtained sufficient data () come to sound conclusion A.can you B.would you C.you will D.you can分析句子结构可知，books与are之间为定语从句，先行词为books。从 句成分不完整，缺少宾语。当先行词被such, the same修饰时，定语从 句

4、的引导词常用as。故选C27.B【翻译】考试时，他作弊被抓到了。考点非谓语动词Bcatch sb.doingsth.为固定用法，其中现在分词作宾补，意为，某人正在做某事 时被抓到了deceive :欺骗,骗人；cheat :作弊，欺骗；trick ：欺骗， 哄骗；joke ：开玩笑。根据句意可知，此处表达的是“考试作弊所以 应选B。28.C句意：计算机不够整个年级的学生用。本题为短语动词题。选项A 成功，扬名；选项B怠工；选项C足够分配；选项D经受，完成。所 以根据句意，答案为C7.Td like to takeof this opportunity to thank you for your

5、 hospitality during my visit ()A.advantage B.benefit C.interest D.profit8.You () have said that, now Grandmas really angryA.shouldnt B.couldnt C.wouldnt D.neednt9.It is obvious that these small businesses are need of technical support ()A.in B.on C.with D.to10.1 had to wait for another two months to

6、 be able to have the car ()A.fixing B.fix C.to fix D.fixed二、完型填空(10题)ll. 0A.general B.similar C.common D.sharp12.52.()A.between B.on C.in D.fbr13.49.()A.join B.visit C.welcome D.greet14.76 ()A.what B.if C.where D.why15.62.()A.expresses B.represents C.explains D.relates16.45.()A.diner B.dinner C.dinn

7、ing D.dine17.64.()A.troubles B.meetings C.events D.accidents18.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it.two speakers speak in exactly the same way. We can always hear differences them, and the pronunciationof

8、English varies a great deal in different geographical areas. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a. This is not a question that can be in the same way fbr all foreign learners of English.If you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa, where there is a long of speaking Engli

9、sh for general communication purpose,you should select to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be mistake in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or anything of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a countrythere is no traditional use of English, you

10、 must take yourmodel some form of practical English pronunciation. It does not very much which form you choose. The mostway is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often()A.meaning B.sense C.case D.situation19.44.()A.results B.effects C.expectations D.consequences20.54.()A.the

11、 B./ C.a D.an三、翻译(3题)2 Lit can be argued that memory and fbresightedness arc the essence of intelligence; that mans ability to manipulate time, to employ both past and future as guides to present action, is what makes him human22.()尽管开发电视是为了播送节目，后来却发现电视还有很多与此毫 无关系的重要用途。A. Television was developed no

12、t only for broadcasting, but also many important uses have something to do with it.B. Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have something to do with it.C. In order that television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been fo

13、und that have nothing to do with it.D. Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it23 .()心理学家们一直在研究人们在离开农村进入城市时所经历的变化。A. Psychologists have been studying the changes people experience when they leave rural areas and move into

14、 urban environments.B. Psychologists have been studying the changes people experience when they will leave rural areas and move into urban environments.C. Psychologists studied the changes people experience when they moved into urban environments.D. Psychologists had been studying the changes when t

15、hey left rural areas and moved into urban environments四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman ()25 .The surgeons advice was that the patient at once ()26 .Such books I have read are classical works ()五、单选题(0题)27.He was caught in the examination ()A.deceiv

16、ing B.chcating C.tricking D.joking六、单选题（0题）28.Therearen,tenoughcomputersfbrthewholegradeofstudentsto （）A.gofar B.goslow C.goround D.gothrough参考答案l.D因为空调系统出了故障,约翰时不时就得停下来擦掉额头上的汗水。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbreak in ：打断，破门而入；break out ：（战争、打斗等不愉快 事件）突然发生，爆发；break up ：打碎，（关系）破裂；break down ：（机器等）出故障，停止运转。根据句意可知，选D。常考的有

17、关break 的短语还有,break into :闯进,突然开始（笑、哭等）；break through ： 突破，有重要创见breakaway :离开，逃离，背叛；break off ：突然终止， 使折断2 .D他言行不一，所以我们不能相信他。考点词义辨析【精析】Din relation to :关于，涉及；in contrast to :与对比；in regardto ：关于;in line with ：和一致，符合。根据句意可知，选D3 .DD句意:你有证据证明你昨晚九点不在那儿吗?词义辨析题。statement ： 声明；cause ：原因，根据；words ：话,消息；proof ：

18、证据4 .C这个村子一定是遭受了飓风的袭击，因为我们看到到处都是被破坏 的房屋和被吹倒的树木。考点情态动词【精析】c根据句意可知，主句是对过去情况的肯定推测。must d。是对 现在情况的肯定推测，意为现在一定；might/may have done是对过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为过去可能做过；must have done是对 过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为过去一定做过，符合题意。故选C 5.B如果约翰知道这件事的话，他早就告诉你了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意和主句中的would have told可知，本句是对过去情 况的虚拟，所以if从句应用过去完成时，即从句谓语动词应用had+过 去

19、分词的形式。当条件句中含有were, had或should时，可以省略if, 并把这些词提至句首，以强调假设条件的虚拟性或突出说话人的主观愿 望。故选B6 .A只有当你收集到了足够多的数据时，你才能得出合理的结论。考点倒装句型【精析】Aonly+状语位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。would:将要，愿意； can:能，可以。根据句意可知，选A7 .A我想利用这次机会向你表达谢意，感谢你在我拜访你期间对我的款 待。考点词语搭配【精析】A take advantage of为固定搭配，意为利用8 .A你不应该说那些的，现在外婆真的生气了。考点情态动词【精析】Ashouldnt have done表示本

20、不应该做某事（却做了）； couldnt have done表示不可能做了某事,Wouldnt have done表示对过去的虚拟； neednt have done表示本不必做某事（却做了）。根据句意可知，选A 9.AA句意：很明显，这些小企业需要技术支持。固定用法题。in need of sth.为固定搭配，意为需要某物10 .D我得再等两个月才能把车修好。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式， 且the car和fix之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表被 动。另外，也可将have sth. done当作固定用法，意为让某事被（别人） 做。

21、故选DH.B 一个空姐做出了与电子标语中相同的要求请系好你们的安全带。故 选similar （相同的）12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第51题解析。between：在之间（常指两者之 间）；on ：关于，在之上；in ：在里面；for：为了，关于。根据 句意可知，选A13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ajoin :加入；visit :参观,拜访；welcome :欢迎；greet :欢迎, 打招呼。根据下文可知，此处指的是这时这只鸭子渴望加入同伴的队伍 在空中飞翔，可是它已经变得太胖而飞不动了。故选A14.B14 .B 考点词义辨析题句意：我开始认为它代表了自由自由地做我们想做的事

22、，或者毫无 压力地做真正的自我。express ：表达；represent ：代表；explain ：解释； relate ：与有关。故选B16.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据空前的like to可知，空处应用动词原形。like to do sth. 意为喜欢做某事。选项中只有dine （吃饭，进餐）为动词原形。故选D 17.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ctrouble ：麻烦；meeting ：会议；event ：事情，尤指重要、有 意思或不寻常的事件ccidcnt ：事故。根据上文可知，父亲乐于助人， 为别人做了很多事，所以events符合语境18.B词语搭配题。介词短语in one se

23、nse是固定搭配，意为在某种意义 上。其余几个词都不能和in搭配。本句的意思是：在某种意义上，有 多少人讲英语，就有多少种英语19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据第一句中的expected可知，这些期望并没有给社会批评 家带来多少安慰。result :结果；effect :影响，效果；expectation :期盼， 期望；consequence ：结果，后果。故选C20 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据句意并结合story为可数名词可知，空处应用表示泛指 的不定冠词。unfortunate是发音以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定 冠词ano故选D21 .可以证明的是，记忆力和预见能力是

24、智力的重要部分，人类之所以是人 类就在于他具有驾驭时间的能力,他能用过去和将来指导当前的行为22 .D与毫无关系应该翻译为have nothing to do with,A项和B项都 错将此翻译为 have something to do with,且 A 项还错用 了 not only.but also句型。C项翻译为目的状语从句，而汉语句中并无目的状语从句的 意思。综合起来只有D项最合汉语句意23 .A本题考查的是动词时态。根据题干可知，本句应用现在完成时，表 示研究这一动作从过去某时开始，持续到了现在，可能会持续下去。选 项C、D的时态不正确，所以可首先排除；选项B中when引导的状语

25、从句用的是将来时，不符合题干所表达的意思，应用一般现在时。故选 A24 .C尽管她拥有财富和社会地位，但她实际上是一个相貌普通的女人。 考点词义辨析although ：尽管，引导让步状语从句；despite ：尽管，英语中没有despite of这一搭配；in spite of ：尽管,后跟名词、代词或动名词；considering ： 考虑到。根据句意可知，选C25 .C句意：这个外科医生的建议是应立刻给病人做手术。虚拟语气题。 在advice后面的表语从句中，谓语动词要用虚拟语气即谓语用动词原形 或should-l-动词原形的形式。与advice此用法相同的还有 demand,order,necessity,proposal,requirement, suggestion, idea, request, plan 等26 .C我所读过的书都是些经典著作。考点定语从句