2023年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题【含答案】.docx

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1、2023年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. 一Im going to travel next month.A. Bad luckB. Well doneC. Have a great time D. Sure2. 一Mum, where is my father? I want to give a gift.Oh, he is out.A. meB. yourC. himD. her3. 一How do you usually go to Wuhan from here?一By high-speed train. It me only 20 minutes to

2、 get there.A. spendsB. paysC. costsD. takes4. Tom always reads for an hour every day.一Thats a good.A. habitB. dreamC. timeD. wish5. 一Is Julie as tall as you?-No, she isnt. Shes than me.D. the tallestA. tallB. tallerC. tallest6. 一What language in Germany?一Most people speak German, but many can speak

3、English, too.A. speakB. is spokenC. is speaking D. speaks7. 一I take photos here?一Sorry, you cant Its not allowed in the museum.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. WillD. is changingA. what I can8. what can IC , where can ID. where I can二、完形填空We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a

4、 dinner table. This happens a lot, especially 11 we go out to have dinner. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our 12 and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 13

5、 we get “liked“ or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound 14 to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you 15 when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are 16 to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of 17 makes

6、 the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they 18 , the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in f

7、ront of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other 19 influences of taking photos of food before meals. After 20 the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like 21!” It

8、seems that your mobile secretly calls your name allthe time, even when you are 22 real people.So, next time you 23 with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is, and 24 your life with people around you.Trust me,it will be a25time.11. A.whenB.unt

9、ilC. sinceD. because12. A.booksB.mobilesC. camerasD. watches13. A.whenB.howC. whatD. whether14. A.newB.similarC. kindD. lucky15. A.doB.hopeC. feelD. say16. A.allowedB.usedC. supposedD. expected17. A.friendsB.familyC. foodD. people18. A.tookB.takeC. have takenD. are taking19. A.badB.goodC. smallD. la

10、rge20. A. takingB.postingC. throwingD giving21. A. themB.ItC. meD. us22. A. aroundB.toC. fromD. with23. A. eat outB.set outC. come upD. have fun24. A. treatB.avoidC. talkD. share25. A. busyB.hardC - wonderfulD. safe三、阅读单选A Beach TourEnjoy the beach tourTime: 8:00 a.m.7:00 p.m.SaturdayPlace: Sunshine

11、 BeachPrice: Only 30 yuan eachTel: 86795648A Green CityHelp make the city greenerTime: 8:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m.SundayPlace: Xishan Park Tel: 88987689All ages are welcome.City Football ClubJoin usTime: 2:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.SundayPlace: Ezhou Stadium Tel: 89076589Age: 9-13 years oldA. 30 yuanB. 40yuanC. 50y

12、uanD. 70 yuan26. If you take the beach tour, you will pay27. Which is NOT mentioned on A Green City?D. Price.D. SaturdayA. Telephone.B. Time.C. Place.28. You can join the City Football Club on.A. TuesdayB. MondayC. Sunday(Li Fang is the first prize winner of the Third English Speech Contest for Juni

13、or High Students.A journalist of the China Students Post is interviewing her,)Journalist: Congratulations on your success!Li Fang: Thanks. If s really a great honor for me.Journalist: Please tell us what youve done to develop your English skills.Li Fang: Well, my way is to keep practicing. You know

14、practice makes perfect. Ifs very important to take every opportunity to practice speaking English in and out of class.Journalist: I guess you keep an English diary, dont you?Li Fang: Yes, I do. I keep it in order to develop my writing skills.Journalist: How do you improve your listening and reading

15、skills?Li Fang: I often listen to English broadcasts and watch English TV programs in my spare time.And I like to read English stories and newspapers. I read either the China Students Post or the 21st Century before I go to bed.Journalist: Youre a very good language learner indeed. What do you want

16、to be when you grow up, Li Fang?Li Fang: My dream is either to be a diplomat or to be a teacher of English.Journalist: Good for you! I hope your dream will come true. Nice talking to you.Li Fang: Thank you, and I enjoyed talking to you, too.29.Li Fang won theprize in the Third English Speech Contest

17、.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth30.A. practicing speaking EnglishB. listening to English broadcastsC. keeping an English diaryD. reading the China Students Post31.Li Fangin her spare time.A. listens to English broadcastsB. writes English storiesC. watches English moviesD. watches Chinese TV progr

18、ams32.Li Fang wants to beA. a journalist B. a language learnerC. a broadcast host D. an EnglishteacherLi Fang improves her writing skills by（Niu performs on the stage）When the other models appeared on the stage, the audience （观众）cheered and clapped.Then it was Nius turn. The audience suddenly became

19、 silent. However, after four or five seconds, Niu clearly heard someone next to the stage say in admiration, So cool!”Niu Yu, 24, became a shining star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confidence, even though she was wearing a prosthetic leg. When Niu was only 11, she unluckily lost her right leg du

20、ring the Wenchuan Earthquake.Niu has won lots of praise. This gives those who have prejudice （偏见）against the disabled a hit on the nose. “I was touched by something they said. They said the traditionalview was that sports were for people with healthy legs, but sports should be a kind of spirit. Even

21、 though I have lost a leg, I still deeply love sports and will do so forever, Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the publics attention when she completed a marathon一a 42.195-kilometer race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan to mark the tenth anniversary （周年纪念）of the earthquake.Now, Niu works as a p

22、hotographer and has more than 960,000 followers on social platforms, such as Douyin. feel I have a social responsibility to bridge the disabled and the public. Showing my life to the public can allow them to better understand our group and can also tell other disabled people that our society is more

23、 tolerant （宽容）than they imagined, she explained.33. What is Niu Yu now?A. A sports star. B. A singer.C. A model.D. A photographer.34. The audience suddenly when NiuYu appeared on the stage.A. cheered B. clappedC. became silent D. laughed35. How old was Niu Yu when she lost her right leg?A. 24 years

24、old. B. 11 years old.C. 10 years old.D. 4 years old.36. What does the underlined word “followers” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Fans.B. Dancers.C. Photos.D. Learners.37. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Niu Yu became a shining star for her confidence.B. Niu Yu has over 960,00

25、0 followers on social platforms.C. Niu Yu first drew the publics attention in the marathon in 2018.D. Niu Yu thinks sports are for people with healthy legs.四、其他Hongze Lake is in the west of Jiangsu Province. It is the fourth largest freshwater lake inChina.38 It was a small group of shallow （浅的）lake

26、s in the past, and known as Fuling Lake. Tn the Tang Dynasty, it got the name Hongze Lake. As time went by, the small lakes finally turned into Hongze Lake.There are many kinds of fishes in Hongze Lake. 39 Reeds （芦苇）almost cover the whole lake. And the large-area reeds may even prevent boats from ge

27、tting through.In the northwest of Hongze Lake, there is a nature reserve. It is Hongze Lake Wetland National Nature Reserve. It was first built on July 1, 1985. The reserve has an area of 49,365 hectares（公顷）.It is home to many birds. There are swans, cranes and other national first and second-class

28、rare and protected birds here. 40 Every year, a lot of tourists come here to watch these birds and many wildlife lovers come to take photos.A. And it lives in Hongze Lake.B. Hongze Lake is also famous for its plants.C. It offers these birds homes to live.D. Hongze Lake has a long history. 五、多任务混合阅读阅

29、读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young p

30、andas even walk into their friends and fall over!Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, Theyre so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they9re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. Theyre very special to me. In fact, many people around the world love these black and white

31、animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The

32、babies often die from sicknesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other h

33、uman activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the C

34、hinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.41. Baby pandas for breakfast.42. In fact, pandas have become so that they are now a of China.43. What doe

35、s the underlined word “sicknesses“ mean in English?44. How many pandas are there in the forests now?45. What is the passage mainly about?六、语法填空根据下面短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet. It 46 (be) known as the Natural Museum of Tibet”. It is home to all kind

36、s of mountains, rivers, waterfalls, plants and animals. Its 47 (special) geographic location (地理位置)makes it a beautiful place. It was one of the 48 (hard) places to reach and was the last city in China without a highway.The construction (施工)of the first highway to Motuo 49 (start) in the 1960s. Howe

37、ver, it was not completed until over 50 years later. In 2014, the construction of 50(its) second highway-the Paimo Highway started. In October 2022, the construction of the main body of the highway was completed.They are great engineering projects. In this area, earthquakes and heavy rains happened

38、very 51 (often). There could be falling rocks or even landslides (滑坡).People must build many walls and nets to protect the two highways. Another 52 (challenge) was the snow. Large amounts of snow sometimes destroyed rocks and roads. As a result, the construction of the highways to Motuo was stopped

39、several times. 53 (solve) this problem, people built a tunnel (隧道)that goes through the mountain area.The two highways stand for the Chinese 54 (spirit) of “never giving up”. They are ways to connect Motuo to the outside world and show how China 55 (care) about people in the far areas. 七、材料作文56.我运动，

40、我健康；我运动，我快乐。请你以Doing Sports”为题，写一篇短文。 写作要点：1. What sports do you do in your school?2. What sports do you like?3. Why do you like the sport(s)?写作要求：1 .文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名。2 .文章必须包括上述写作要点，可适当发挥。3,词数80左右。Doing Sports参考答案:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A20.21.22.23.24.25. C26.27.2

41、8.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.drink/havemilk42.popularsymbol 43. Illnesses.44.Fewer than 2,000 pandas.45.To save the pandas./To protect the pandas./Saving thepandas./Protecting the pandas.46. is 47. special 48. hardest49. started 50. its 51. often 52. challenge55. cares53. To solve 54. sp

42、irit/spirits 56. One possible version:Doing SportsWe do many sports in our school. We usually play basketball every day. And we can play football in our P.E. class. After class, we always take part in many sports, such as jumping the lines, running, playing ping-pong and so on.Of all the sports, I l

43、ike playing basketball best. I think I can learn many things from it.Playing basketball can teach me a lot of useful skills, as well as helping me to keep fit and healthy.I can know teamwork from it, too. (88 words)8 . 一 What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming?一 It a lot since we started to build Huahu

44、Airport.A. changed B. has changed C. changes 9. How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend?一It was great. We our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put away10. Could you tell me get something to eat?Sure. There8 9s a restaurant down the street.