【2021年】湖北省黄冈市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2021年】湖北省黄冈市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .We had the machine just now ()A.to mend B.mend C.mended D.mending2 .Her father nothing in her education that might make her the most accomplished (有造诣的) woman of the age ()A.omitted B.thought C.paid D.thanked3 .One afternoon I went to Miss White

2、again ()A.call fbr B.call in C.call off D.call on4 .me the money fbr my tuition then, I would be working on the farm now ()A.Had my uncle not lent5 .Shouldnt my uncle lendC.Would my uncle lendD.If my uncle not lent1 .It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on the of the firstimpression ()A上as

3、ic B.base C.basement D.basis2 .Of course after I gave her my advice, she go and do the opposite ()A.must B.should C.need D.have to7 .the numbers of such developments are relatively small, the potential market is large ()定句），neither/nor （否定句）引起倒装结构,即把be动词、情态动词或 助动词提到主语前。如果用陈述语序，如选项B,则表示同意前面所说 的话，而且两个

4、句子的主语要相同。由前面的句子为肯定句，所以此处 应用SO引导。同时由relies可知，应用助动词does。故选CA.When B.While C.Since D.As8 .Huangshan Mountain is really a magnificent place for an enjoyable andvacation ()A.dull B.annual C.relaxing D.noisy9 .This bottle is nearly empty; you () a lotA.could have drunkB.ought to drinkC.must drinkD.must ha

5、ve drunk10.One of the requirements fbr a fire is that the material to its burning temperature ()A.is heated B.will be heated C.be heated D.would be heated二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.behind B.front C.away D.over12.54.()A.particular B.nervous C.confused D.excited13.25.()A.broad B.passing C.different D.main14.63

6、 ()A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases15.If youre the smartest person in your circle, youre in the wrong circle一 youve outgrown it. Its time to move to the next41. This saying encourages people to42 more by hanging out with those43 are more driven and experienced than they are.I heard this say

7、ing44 to me from my friend this past week. Ally, Wes and I have been running for upcoming45. Tm going to do another 5K and Ally and Wes are going to do the 12-mile obstacle course.46, their training is more intense than mine, but when I was in47 with them last week, Wes suddenly said, You should48 w

8、ith us!You mean do49 youre doing? I asked, with a surprised look on my face. Exactly, he answered. You can do it! You50 need someone to push you. As much as 151 to admit it, he was right. I needed to52 outside my comfort zone. I always let them run ahead of me, content to run at my own comfortable p

9、ace. But that was the53Id grown too comfortable with my training.I hadnt been pushing myself. Ever since I had the surgery in April, I was a little54 about running again. I was afraid to even try55 that night when Wes pushed me into it-and outside my comfort zone. He was right! I was able to run一onl

10、y about 5 minutes at a time before I had to walk again-but it was a(n) 56. And that was all I needed to get back to itno longer afraid to trainharder.Recently I have57 my training circle to include Ally and Wes, and he wasn!t afraid to push me.So, how are the circles in your life? Are you being58 in

11、 every area of your life, or are you very comfortable these days, not being59 at all, still living inside your comfort zone? If youre the most60 one, then its time to get into a new circle or at least add to your existing ones41.()A.pattem B.level C.item D.standard16.G. orH. norI. andJ. butA.G B.H C

12、.I D.J 17.45 ()A.however B.yet C.although D.still18.4.()A.destruction B.disappointment C.satisfaction D.frustration19.90.()A.the other B.other C.others D.another 20.53.()A.an accident B.a mistake C.seventy-eight D.seventy-nine三、翻译（3题）21.Who will be the first to be interviewed has not been decided ye

13、t22.1 cant boot my computer now. Something must be wrong with its operating system23.Sometimes in life, you can find a special friend, someone who changes your life just by being part of it; someone who makes you laugh until you cannot stop; someone who makes you believe that there is really somethi

14、ng good in the world; someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open. This is forever friendship四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested to Spain ()25.In Chinese culture, childrens marriage decisions were oftenmade by

15、 parents ()26.Could you take a message to Mr. Thomas that the plan has changed?一Absolutely,him at eight oclock this afternoon ()五、单选题(0题)27.Scientists say it may be ten yearsthe medicine was put to use ()A.since B上efore C.after D.when六、单选题(0题)28.California relies heavily on income from fruit crops (

16、)A.also does FloridaB.so Florida doesC.so does FloridaD.Florida does either参考答案1 .C我们刚才请人把机器修好了。考点非谓语动词【精析】c根据句意可知，machine与mend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系， 所以要用过去分词。也可将have sth. done视为固定用法，意为让某事被（他人）做，其中过去分词作宾语补足语。故选C2 .A她的父亲没有忽略任何在她的教育中可能使她成为她那个年龄段最 有造诣的女性的东西。考点词义辨析【精析】Aomit :忽略,忽视；think :思考,想；pay :支付，付出；thank ： 感

17、谢。空后的宾语是nothing,而整个句子要表达的是一种肯定的意思， 因此要选择有否定意义的词作谓语，故只能选omitted3 .D 一天下午我又去拜访了怀特小姐。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcallfor:提倡,要求；call in ：邀请，召来；call off:取消；callon:拜访。根据句意可知，选D4 .A句意：要不是当时叔叔借钱给我交学费，我这会儿还在农场干活呢。虚拟语气题。本题是一个错综时间条件句，条件状语从句虚拟的是过去 动作，而主句虚拟的是现在动作。因此从句谓语应用过去完成时即had done的形式，且可省略If并把had提至句首，故选A5 .D基于第一印象下结论并不总是可靠的。

18、考点词语搭配【精析】Don the basis of可作为固定搭配来记忆,意为以为基础, 根据，按照6 .A句意：当然在我给她提完建议之后，她偏要去，并且跟我对着干。情态动词题。must表示偏要，一定，指做令人不快的事情，与说话人的 愿望相反。should （应该）、need （必须）、have to （不得不）均不符合句 意7 .B尽管数据显示发展不大，但是潜在的市场是很大的。考点词义辨析【精析】B根据句中的relatively small和large可知，前后两句之间表示 对比。when :当时候；while ：虽然，在期间；since ：自从；as ：作为，由于。故选B8 .CC句意：对

19、一个快乐的、放松的假期而言，黄山真是个好地方。词义 辨析。dull:枯燥的,无味的；annual ：每年的,一年一次的；relaxing:轻 松的，放松的；noisy:嘈杂的，喧闹的。只有C项符合句意9 .D瓶子几乎空了，你一定喝了很多。本题考查情态动词。前一句是后 一句进行推测的依据，且可能性很大，所以要用must have done表示对 过去情况的肯定推测10 .C燃烧的条件之一是材料被加热到燃点。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在表示建议、命令、要求等含义动词相对应的名词后跟从句 时，从句中的谓语动词形式为Should+动词原形，should可以省略。句中 requirements （要求）就属

20、于这类词。另外，material和heat为逻辑上的 动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选CH.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Afrombehind:从后面，可作为固定短语使用，而其他三个 选项均无此搭配。此处意为他忽然听到有人从后面喊他12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bparticular ：挑剔的；nervous ：紧张的，be nervous about意为 对紧张的；confused ：困惑的，混乱的；excited ：激动的。根据语境 可知，自从我做了手术以来，我对重新开始跑步是有点紧张的。故选B 13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知，此处表达的是每一个都如立在那里的里程 碑代表

21、着某个人一时的（passing）兴趣。故选B14.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句中的such changes可知，空处是changes的原词 复现。故选A15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpattem :模式;level:水平,等级;item:项目;standard:标准。根据句 意是时候进入下一个等级了并结合上文中的circle 一词可知，选B 16.A 考点语法结构题【精析】Gor通常用于否定句和疑问句的并列结构中。空前的not为否 定词，所以空处应用。口此处意为英国和美国都不。故选G17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知，上文讲述了西方社会中使婚姻合法化的形 式，下文

22、讲述了非洲社会中使婚姻合法化的形式，前后为转折关系。 however然而,可用逗号与句子隔开,表转折；yet现在，即刻although ： 尽管，虽然；still ：还是，仍然。故选A18 .D19.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B本句意为：房间四处都陈设着历任总统和历史上其他名人的 画像和雕塑。theother:两者中的另一个，其余的；other:其他的，另外的， 作形容词，修饰复数名词；others相当于other people/things ；another:另 一个，修饰单数名词或代词one。故选B20 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据句意可知，在那天的事故中死了 78个人，多亏了伦尼，

23、 这个数字没有变成79。故选D21 .谁第一个面试还没有确定22 .现在我的电脑不能启动了，它的操作系统一定出了毛病23 .在人生中，有时，你会遇到一个特别的朋友。他不过是你人生中的一 部分，却能改变你的整个人生；他会逗得你开怀大笑;他会让你相信人间 有真情；他会让你确信，总是有那么一扇门，从未上锁，等待着你去开 启!这就是一生的友谊24.B汤姆建议他们去希腊，不过玛丽建议去西班牙。考点非谓语动词【精析】当suggest后直接跟宾语时，宾语应是名词或动名词。故选B 25.A在中国的传统文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。考点词义辨析traditional ：传统的；historic ：有历史

24、意义的,历史性的；remote ：遥远 的，偏僻的；initial ：最初的，初步的。根据句意可知，选A26.D你能给托马斯捎个口信告诉他计划有变吗？当然，我今天下午8点将会和他谈话。考点动词时态根据空后的时间状语at eight o5clock this afternoon （今天下午8点）可 知，这里表示在将来某个时间正在发生的动作，应用将来进行时。have a talk with sb.为固定搭配，意为与某人谈话。故选D27 .A科学家称这种药投入使用可能有十年了。考点词义辨析【精析】AItis+时间段+since.意为自以来有一段时间了，为固定用 法；其他三个选项没有这种用法。故选A28 .C加利福尼亚州的收入严重依靠水果作物，佛罗里达州也是如此。考点倒装句【精析】C如果前面所述情况也适用于后面的句子，后面的句子用so （肯