【2021年】黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、【2021年】黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本 英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .一Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?It is on the top shelf out of the of our little kid ()A.order B.sight C.reach D.touch1.1 suggested at the hotel but my wife was eager ()A.staying; to go shoppingB.to stay; to go shoppingC.to stay;

2、 going shoppingD.staying; going shopping3 .They decided tothe contract because a number of the conditions had not been met ()A.attend B.argue C.control D.cancel4 . Harry and Sam both denied that the fight was their.A上lame B.criticism C.cause D.fault1.1 was very tired. Otherwise, I to the theatre wit

3、h you fbr the new film()A.had gone B.have gone C.would have gone D.must have gone6 .William suggested a party fbr Elizabeth who was going to retire soon()A.held B.to hold C.holding D.holds7 .Sorry, I mistake your office Johns ()A.with B.fdr C.on D.to8 .The committee is totally opposed any changes be

4、ing made in theplans ()A.of B.on C.to D.against9 .A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday,only to find it. A上e broken intoB.had broken intoC.was broken intoD.had been broken intolO.The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, surprised his parents a lot ()A.when

5、 B.where C.which D.that二、完型填空(10题)11.27.()A.practice B.rule C.law D.sense12.70.()A.how learned B.how to learn C.to how learn D.how learning13.()A.zoo B.mountain C.museum D.laboratory14.73.()A.great B.strange C.public D.tiny15.65.()A.In fact B.As a result C.Above all D.By the way 16.Have you56 asked

6、yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go57 languages, mathematics, history, science and58 subjects. That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things59 that they learn at school?We60 our children to school to61 them fbr the time62 they will ha

7、ve to work63 themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some64 use in their life, but is that the only reason65 they go to school?There is66 in education than just learning facts. We go to school67 all to learn how to learn,68 when we have69 school, we can continue to learn. A man who re

8、ally knows70 will always be successful, because7 1 he has to do something new that he has never had to do729 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best73. The uneducated person,74, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to

9、 teach languages, mathematics, etc.,75to teach pupils the way to learn 56.()A.either B.whether C.ever D.as well17.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised18.64.()A.was paintedB.has been paintedC.gets paintedD.had been paint19.58.()A.neednt B.cant C.mustnt D.shouldnt20.71.()A.whenever B. whiche

10、ver C.whatever D. ho we ver三、翻译（3题）21 .成本问题将对我们的决策起重要的作用22 .他会讲法语、德语、西班牙语，更不用说英语了23 .Never put off a problem until ifs too late to understand and master it四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Reducing the size of classes in schools is a aim in the near future025 .More have been learned since 1945 about chemical changes i

11、n the body than in all human history before time ()1.1 1 so much wine一only five people came ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He is () by far, and will be for a time , the best basketball player in the history of the gameA.coming B.to come C.to have come D.to be coming六、单选题(0题)28 .Almost everyone of us could see her a

12、nxiety from the on her face ()A.appearance B.sight C.view D.expression参考答案1 .c我上周借的那台新相机在哪儿呢？在最上层的架子上，我们的小孩儿够不着的地方。考点词义辨析【精析】Corder ：命令，顺序；sight ：视力，视线，out of sight of意为 在看不到的地方；reach ：范围，out of the reach of意为在触及不到/够不着的地方ouch ：接触,触摸,可用于be out of touch结构中, 意为失去联系。根据句意和搭配可知，选C2 .A我建议待在旅馆里，但是我妻子渴望去购物。考

13、点非谓语动词【精析】Asuggest后常跟动名词形式，构成suggest doing sth.这一结构， 意为建议做某事；be eager to do sth.为固定用法，意为盼望做某事，渴望 做某事。故选A3 .D他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。考点词义辨析【精析】D attend ：参加；argue ：争论，辩论；control ：控制；cancel ：取 消撤销。根据句意可知，选D4 .D5c我非常累。不然的话，我就和你一起去看新电影了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C分析句子结构和根据句意可知，本句包含了一个otherwise引 出的含蓄条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以后面

14、句子的谓语动 词应用would have+过去分词的形式。故选C6.C威廉建议为很快要退休的伊丽莎白举办一个晚会。考点非谓语动词【精析】C固定搭配suggest doing sth.意为建议做某事，所以此处应选C7.B对不起，我错把你的办公室当成约翰的了。词语搭配题。表示把某人或某事误认为时用mistake.for.结构。此时mistake不与with、on、to连用8 .C句意：委员会完全反对对这个计划做的任何更改。固定搭配题。be opposed to意为反对。所以答案为C9 .D【翻译】我的一位朋友在假期结束后回到家里,结果却发现家里遭窃 To 考点动词时态和语态D分析句子结构可知，fi

15、nd后为宾语从 句。根据句意和句中的returned可知，“遭窃”发生在“回到家里”之前， 即发生在“过去的过去”，所以从句应用过去完成时，表示过去某个动作 之前已经完成的动作。又因it (his house)与break into之间为逻辑上的 动宾关系，所以从句应用过去完成时的被动语态，即从句谓语动词用 “had been+过去分词”的形式。故选Do10 .C那个年轻人决定放弃出国留学的机会，这使得他父母很惊讶。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，空格处所填 词用来指代前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以只能用Which H.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bas a

16、 (general) rule是固定搭配，意为通常，一般说来。故 选B12.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B疑问词+不定式可以充当主语、宾语、表语等。所以此处应选how to learn 作 knows 的宾语13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A四个地点似乎都和雪人有关，但我们必须根据具体的语境来 考虑。本句恰为本文的幽默所在，且与前文相呼应：开头段中提及雪人 为half man, half beast （半兽半人），该处又出现与空缺处单词相对应 的a room in a hotel （入住的地方），因此答案应为zoo （兽待的场所）。 本句意为：是把它当做动物放在动物园里呢，还是把它当做人在旅馆

17、里 给他布置好房间呢14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dgreat:巨大的；strange:奇怪的；public:公开的；tiny:微小的, 细小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下面的人看来当然是tiny（微小的）15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ain fact:事实上，实际上；as a result:结果；above all:首先,尤 其是；by the way:顺便问一下。根据句意事实上，轮船能比其他运输工 具运送更多的货物可知，选A16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ceither:两者之中任一的，或者；whether:是否；as well:也，同 样；ever：曾经，常与现在完成

18、时连用。故选C17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cintroduce:引入；make ：制作；practice:实践,练习；revise:修 订，订正。根据句意可知，此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教学方法。故选C18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据句意它每年都被粉刷可知，这里表示一般情况，应用一 般现在时，又因为白宫是被粉刷，故用被动语态。故选C19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bneednt:不必；cant ：不能，不会；mustnt:禁止；shouldnt ：不 应该。根据上文可知，此处表达的是你发现自己不能动弹。故选B 20.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A whenever ：无

19、论何时；whichever ：无论哪一个；whatever ：无 论什么；however ：无论如何。根据语境可知，此处表达的应该是无论何 时做一些新事情时，所以要用whenever引导让步状语从句。其他 三项均不合题意21 .The question of cost will play an important part in our decision22 .He can speak French, German and Spanish, not to mention English23 .永远不要把问题拖到太晚而无法理解和掌握的地步24 .D在近期，缩小学校里的班级规模是个可取的目标。考点

20、词义辨析delightful ：开心的；dynamic ：有活力的；deliberate ：故意的,深思熟虑 的；desirable ：可取的，值得要的。根据句意可知，选D25 .D句意：自1945年以来所了解的人体内的化学变化比之前整个人类 历史所了解的都多。词义辨析题。因为指示代词that通常前指，即指代 前面的时间1945年，而this通常后指。故答案为D26.B我本没有必要买这么多酒，只来了五个人。考点情态动词英语中没有mustnt have done的用法，故排除A项；neednt have done 表示本不必做某事而实际上做了 ； couldnt have done表示对过去发生

21、的 事情的否定推测，意为不可能；：项形式不正确，表示本不必做某事 应用neednt have+过去分词或dont have to+动词原形。根据句意可知， 选B27.B到目前为止，并在将来的一段时间内，他是篮球运动史上最好的球 员。考点非谓语动词【精析】B根据句意可知，空处应填入不定式表示将来，作atime的后 置定语，可首先排除选项A ；选项B为不定式的一般式，表示动作与谓 语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生；选项C为不定式的完成式，表示 动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前；选项D为不定式的进行式，表示动作 与谓语动词的动作是同时发生的，而且正在进行。根据句意可知，选B 28.D几乎我们每个人都能从她脸上的表情看出她的焦虑。考点词义辨析【精析】Dappearance ：外表；sight ：视力,看见；view ：观点，视野； expression ：表情,神色。根据句意可知，选D