上海市浦东新区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语模拟卷.docx

《上海市浦东新区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语模拟卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市浦东新区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语模拟卷.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、上海市浦东新区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语模拟卷学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、用单词的适当形式完成短文 语法填空In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition of each new skill-the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing.lt is often tempting to hurry the child his natural

2、 learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might 2 (force) to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other han

3、d, though, 3 a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters, 4

4、are severe over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls imposed 5 (represent) the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the childs own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very

5、important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it 6 next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice 7 they preach, their children may grow 8 (confuse), and emotionally insecure wh

6、en they grow old enough to think for 9 and realize they 10 (fool) to some extent.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.二、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文选词填空A. venturingB. quotedC , interviewD. sponsorE. historicalF. launchG. rela

7、tivelyH. professionalI. tracedJ. facilitiesK. regularlyKristina. As there was no option, she agreed and left for school.Vera was depressed. She felt that if only she knew English, she could avoid such situations. But how is it possible for me to learn English while balancing so many tasks?” Suddenly

8、, she realized that Andrei was getting late, so she got him ready and walked him to school.In the afternoon, Vera attended the conference at the school. All the teachers and staff gave a warm welcome to Vera. Kristina kept quieting her mother. All she said were phrases like, “You are embarrassing!”

9、Stop talking!?, and You do not know English!,9 Ignoring her daughters comments, Vera managed to keep her cool and finished the meeting.After delivering a cake to a customer, Vera went home to start dinner. At home, she asked her mother-in-law where Kristina was. She said that Kristina had gone to st

10、udy with her friends. While they were talking, Kristina walked in.Vera asked, Why did you go out? You can study at home, you know!“I have doubts about English Literature. Can YOU clarify them? Kristina said in an arrogant （傲慢的）tone.注意：1 .所续写短文的词数要求70词左右；2 .所续写内容要以上面段落为依据，前后衔接符合逻辑。七、汉译英（整句）52 .过多关注考试

11、结果往往会降低社会活动的价值。（concentration）（汉译英）53 .你没有必要为这次排练担忧，因为它未必是件坏事。（need n.）（汉译英）54 .这个邪恶的老板不会让任何达不到他要求的人免于惩罚。（spare）（汉译英）55 .组织者从未想到他的方案会遇到如此强烈的反对。（occur）（汉译英）八、告知信/通知56 .假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校将邀请当地某艺术学校王教授进行以“中国国画”为主题的讲座。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知，内容包括：(1)讲座目的以及讲座的时间和地点；讲座内容。注意： 词数120左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;请按如下格式在相应位置作答

12、。Jiading-Centuries of History, Decades of ChangeA book entitled JiadingCenturies of History, Decades of Change“ by American writer Kate Baker has recently been published in Shanghai. New book launch was held last week at the Old China Hand Style, a major Hof a series of walking guide books called Be

13、yond the Concession: Six Walks in Shanghais Other Districts.And Bakers Jiading“ runs the fourth among the six.From a foreign point of view, the book has 12 the history of Jiading District back between the year Tang Dynasty(618-907) and the Song Dynasty(960-1279), when Jiading had been “a leading eco

14、nomic and intellectual influence in the region long before Shanghai became a major trading port,“ as Bakeris 13 in her book.Baker first landed in Shanghai in 2011 with her husband, an engineer with Ford, who was sent to work in Shanghai to prepare for the 14 of the Lincoln brand in China. I and my h

15、usband have been traveling around the world in the past 20 years/9 Baker said at a(n) 15 with Shanghai Daily. Wherever I go, I would jump into the local history and culturequickly and deeply.Having taken a 15-month online course of Chinese with Harvards ChinaX”, Baker started 16 out on her own. An o

16、ccasional excursion into the north west of Shanghai, she “discovered and fell in love with Jiading. Since then, she has visited Jiading 17 bringing family, friends, and tour groups. At the end of 2013, the Jiading Tourism Bureau officially invited Baker to write a book on Jiading.With up-to-date fac

17、ts, useful information and 18 pictures. Bakers Jiading” is a well researched guide about interesting areas less than one hour from Shanghai. There are chapters on celebrating the seasonal and agricultural festivals that are unique to the region; stories of 19 figures living in Jiading; changes to th

18、e Nanxiang Old Town; tours to numerous gardens, museums and temples; and the development of outdoor recreational activities in Jiadings Anting Town, such as the Fl car racing, horse riding and golf.With good public 20 and enough green space, Baker sees Jiading a high growth district of Shanghai, whi

19、ch offers a quality of lifestyle and tourism. I see a better-planned and forward-thinking of the district government. And I sincerely thank the people of Jiading who welcomed me to their community and trusted me with their narrative,Baker says.三、完形填空There are many things parents can do to help child

20、ren with autism （自 I比症）overcome their challenges. Learning all you can about autism and getting 21 in treatment will go a long way toward helping your child. Additional, the following tips will make daily home life easier for both you and your autistic child:Be consistent（致的）.Children with autism ha

21、ve a hard time 22 what theyve learned if there is a change of setting. For example, your child may use sign language at school to communicate, but never think to do so at home. Creating 23 in your childs enviromnent is the best way to reinforce learning. Find out what your childs therapists are doin

22、g and continue their techniques at home. Explore the 24 of having therapy take place in more than one place in order to encourage your child to 25 what he or she has learned from one environment to another. Its also important to be consistent in the way you 26 with your child and deal with challengi

23、ng behaviors.27 a schedule. Children with autism tend to do best when they have a highly-structured schedule or routine. Again, this goes back to the consistency they both need and crave. Set up a schedule for your child, with 28 times for meals, therapy, school, and bedtime. Try to keep disturbance

24、 to this routine to a 29. If there is anunavoidable schedule change, prepare your child for it 30.31 good behavior. Positive reinforcement can go a long way with children with autism, so make an effort to “catch them doing something good. Praise them when they act appropriately or learn a new skill,

25、 being very 32 about what behavior theyre being praised for.Pay attention to your childs sensory sensitivities. Many children with autism are hypersensitive to light, sound, touch, taste, and smell. Other children with autism are “under-sensitive“ to sensory stimuli. 33 what sights, sounds, smell an

26、d movements cause your kids bad or disruptive behaviors and what brings about a（n） 34 response. If you understand what affects your child, youll be better at solving problems,preventing situations that cause difficulties, and creating 35 experiences.21. A. encouragedB balanced22. A. applying23. A. a

27、ttractionB , devotingB. comfort24. A. possibility25. A. transplantB , goalB , transferC absorbedC. communicatingC. steadinessC, processC , transportD. involvedD. appealingD. attentionD. solutionD. transform26. A. meetB.interactC negotiateD. associate27. A. Draw upB.Arrange forC. Work outD. Stick to2

28、8. A. regularB.flexibleC - appropriateD. normal29. A. decreaseB.mysteryC. minimumD. secret30. A. without doubtB.in privateC. without noticeD. in advance31. A. ControlB.PerformC. RewardD. Maintain32. A. curiousB.specificC. particularD. anxious33. A. Figure outB.Account forC. Put upD. Take on34. A. au

29、tomaticB.immediateC. positiveD. quick35. A. frustratingB.successfulC. professionalD. unpleasant四、阅读理解The big screen is never short of films about World War II. When Nazi Germany is featured in these films, cruel Nazi officers and brutal concentration camps most often represent it. But the new Hollyw

30、ood movie Valkyrie tells a different story, “a chapter of German history which is little known abroad”, according to the German Cultural Minister Bernd Neumann.Valkyrie is based on a true incident that took place in 1944. Colonel（陆军上校） Stauffenberg had been a loyal soldier for his entire military ca

31、reer. However, after losing an eye, a hand, and three fingers in an Allied bombing, hv reached breaking point. The destruction that his country had brought to its European neighbors had become too terrible for the colonel to bear in silence. He hoped that someone would find a way to stop Adolf Hitle

32、r, one of the most evil tyrants the world has ever known. Realizing that time was running out, he decided that he must take action himself and joined the German resistance. These men drew up Operation Valkyrie, a plot to assassinate Hitler and to overthrow his Nazi government from the inside. This p

33、lot is what the film is named after and focuses on.The Hollywood star Tom Cruise plays the lead role. “This was a very challenging film to make. We carried a huge responsibility to correctly portray history,“ Cruise said.However, the production has drawn criticism for lacking depth and for simplifyi

34、ng the motives behind the plot.36. The passage tells us that Valkyrie is.A. a story written by Bernd NeumanB a chapter in a German history bookC. a movie about Nazi concentration campsD. a movie about a plan to assassinate Hitler37. What does the sentence “he reached breaking point“ probably mean?A.

35、 He narrowly escaped being killed.B , He couldnt reach out his arm for anything.C. He was rewarded for his brave attempts.D. He decided to make a historic change in life.38. Why did Tom Cruise say the film was challenging for him?A. Because he never acted in such kind of film before.B , Because he k

36、new little about this episode of history.C. Because he felt it a heavy task to present the real history.D. Because he was afraid that the film might draw criticism.39. The following passage will probably talk about.A. the reason why the film is named after ValkyrieB. the comments from the movie crit

37、ics on ValkyrieC. the praises from audience after watching ValkyrieD. the importance of the role Cruise plays in ValkyrieHot Air Balloon Sydney For 2, Weekend Flight includes FULL GOURMETBREAKFASTItem: HO12955TALocation: Windsor SydneyOur Price: $299(per person for groups of 2) Hot Air Balloon Fligh

38、t for 2 (there will be others in the balloon basket with you) NOTHING MORE TO PAY ON THE DAY! YOUR FULL GOURMET BREAKFAST IS INCLUDED IN THE PRICE Travel with the Tourism Award winners with over 20 years of experience Float over beautiful Hawkesbury Valley Color flight certificateExperience the wond

39、er of a Hot Air Balloon Flight for 2 people. Rising before dawn, you can join the crew in unpacking and preparing the balloon for flight一which is a spectacle in itself! After an exciting launch, youll drift with the wind silently over the parklands, homes and hills of the Hawkesbury region of Sydney

40、.Hot Air Ballooning begins in the cool, still hours of the early morning, when the air is more stable. The launch site, determined by the weather on the morning, will be in or around the beautiful Hawkesbury Valley. The adventure begins by inflating(使.充气)the balloon using a giant portable fan. Once

41、the balloon starts to take shape the burner is lit, heating the air inside. The hot air inside is lighter than the cool air outside and this is what creates the lift and why it is called a Hot Air Balloon. Passengers are welcome to assist the pilot and crew with inflating the hot air balloon at the

42、launch site, which only takes about 20 minutes.The Hot Air Balloon Flight for 2 is both quaint and peaceful. You hear very little sound from the awakening world below. The silence is only broken with blasts from the propane burner heating the air in your balloon to keep you cruising across the skies

43、. Watch as the sun bursts from the horizon and paints the sky pink in a spectacular morning sunrise. To top off the morning youll celebrate with a full gourmet breakfast. This adventure is for 2 people.There will be other people in the balloon basket with you.Hot Air Balloon flights take place at su

44、nrise. The exact time of your Hot Air Balloon flight experience will vary based upon the time of year and will be sent to you upon booking. 40. The price $299 includes.A. tips for the Tourism Award winnersB. full gourmet breakfastC. two persons9 Hot Air Balloon FlightD. the accident insurance of the

45、 participants41. Why does Hot Air Ballooning begin before dawn?A. Tourists neednt queue for the flight.B , The air at that time is cooler and more stable.C. Tourists can see the spectacular sunrise in the sky.D. Travelers have to start the adventure with their stomach empty.42. Which of the followin

46、g statement is True?A. The people in the basket are all tourists.B. The burner is off after the balloon is launched.C. The balloon is launched at the fixed time and place.D. Those who have experienced the flight can get a certificate.Its fight night in Berlin club. The lights go down, the door opens

47、 and out walks a salesman from San Francisco, David “Dowble D“ Depto has travelled 8,000 kilometres in search of glory. As he first walks, then jogs, towards the boxing ring, the muscular, bare-chested American looks cool and confident. But so does his opponent. Waiting for him in the blue corner is

48、 Frank Stoldt, a tall, strong German policeman, who calls himself anti-terror Frank”. For obvious reasons, the crowd is on his side.The bell rings. Round one! The fighters come out. But then, something rather strange happens. The two players sit down at a table which has a chessboard on it and start playing chess-in the middle of the boxing ring.“Why? you may ask yourself. Well, this is chessboxing, and tonight is the final of the first chessboxing Worl