（2022年）湖南省常德市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、(2022年)湖南省常德市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit washe arrived home he realized that he had left his keys inthe office ()A.until; that B.not until; had C.until; had D.not until; that2 .Chinese people spendmoney on traveling today as they did ten years ago ()A.more than twiceB.as twice muchC.

2、twice as muchD.twice more than3 .Parents havetheir concern about violence in some childrens shows ()A.expressed B.accepted C.complained D.expected1.1 had trouble the letter. His handwriting is very bad ()A.to read B.in reading C.fbr reading D.to have read5 .The manager often requires us never to til

3、l tomorrow what we cando today ()A.come up B.put off C.turn on D.give out6 .Little () to win your friendship in this wayA.did I expect B.I expected C.I did expect D.had I expected6.1 t is four years since John () schoolA.has left B.had left C.left D.was left8 .Evidence came up () specific speech sou

4、nds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months oldA.that B.what C.which D.whose9 . () comes back first is supposed to win the prizeA.One who B.Whoever C.Anyone D.Those who10.of the three sisters you choose to marry, you will have a good wife 0A.Whichever B.Which C.Whatever D.Any二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.

5、confiised B.awed C.stunned D.amazed12.Last week Linda had a job interview, but she was a few minutes late. Wilson61 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he _62_ back soon. She _63 to sit down and wait a littlebit in the outer office. Fil never get this job. she _64_ herself.For a mo

6、ment she wanted to 65 the building. Just then, Wilson came _66 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes _67 his secretarytook Linda in and introduced her. Linda apologized _68.Wilson didnt seem to69.Theychatted casually (随便地)and then got _70 to business.He 71_ her letter of application. Y

7、ou9 ve never worked in a radio or television station before, 72 ? he said. Now she was 73 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her _74 questions.To her surprise, he seemed impressed with her other qualifications (资格).She was _75 when he asked her _76 she could start soon. Iwonder if youd min

8、d _77_ next month?he asked _78.79seemed she had got the job _8061 ()A.had left B.has left C.was left D.would be leaving13.57.()A.appreciated B.regarded C.received D.supposed 14.12 ()A.put B.mix C.build D.pick15.2 ()A.at B.below C.on D.of16.55.()A.had managed B.have managed C.are managing D.will mana

9、ge17.15)()A.refuse B.prohibit C.pre vent D.avoid18.73.()A.ensure B.assure C.decide D.report19.1 f you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 61 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morn

10、ing when you eventually 62 asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel 63, but tired and worn out and 64 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article 65 Stress and Sleep, 66that stress and lack of sleep are directly 67. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the 68 we sleep, the more w

11、e are unable to deal with 69.If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep, he 70, we can often find the 71 to deal with whats worrying us.So9 what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy 72 a lot. Seven hours is about the average

12、amount, 73 strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache 74 of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing fbr sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 75 and do something restful before going to bed.This could be watching

13、 TV or listening to music.Doing some exercise 76 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as 77 tired.A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you 78. When you turn the light 79, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing yo

14、ur muscles, slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep 80 you know it()A.tuming B.ringing C.revolving D.rotating20.78.()A.dresses B.goods C.fbod D.looks三、翻译(3题)2 l.A letter from her son, which had just been delivered to her, greatly relieved her anxiety22 .既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你现在可以独自开车了 ()23 .The time o

15、f the hot summer weather lasted so long that the old couple scarcely bear it四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we () more places of interest yesterday25 .The book tells us about the authors life about writings ()26 .The university () four colleges and five academies五、单选题

16、（0题）27.It was essential that the application fbrmsback before the deadline ()A.must be sent B.would be sent C上e sent D.were sent六、单选题(0题)28.She tries her best to () the changes in fashion A.keep up with B.put off C.come up with D.go by参考答案1 .D直到他到家，他才意识到把钥匙落在办公室里了。考点强调句【精析】D在强调notuntil句型中表示时间状语的unti

17、l短语或从句 时，要用固定的强调句型1/25 11011111出+被强调部分+11旬+其他部分。 本句强调的是时间状语until he arrived home,对此进行强调时，应将not 置于被强调部分里面。故选D2 .C中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】C英语中表示倍数时，可以用倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as 结构表示,也可以用倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than表示。因为本题 空处之后有as,所以应该用第一种结构表示。故选C3 .A父母表达了他们对一些少儿节目中的暴力内容的担忧。考点词义辨析【精析】Aexpress ：表达，表示；accept ：接受,

18、承认；complain ：抱怨,控诉；expect ：期望，指望。根据句意可知，选A4 .BB句意：我读这封信有些困难，他的书写太潦草了。词语搭配题。have trouble in doing sth.表示做有困难。所以答案为B5 .B经理经常要求我们不把今天能做的事推迟到明天。考点词组辨析【精析】B come up：走近，弓|起注意，put off ：推迟，使延期；turn on ： 打开（开关）；give out:分发。根据句意，选B6 .A我从没有想过要用这种方式赢得你的友谊。考点倒装句型【精析】A含有否定意义的副词，如little, never, seldom, hardly等位于 句

19、首时，其后要用部分倒装，即将助动词提到主语之前，故排除B、C 项。由题意可知，本句为过去时，而非过去完成时。故选A7 .C约翰离开学校已经四年了。考点动词时态【精析】Csince引导的状语从句中的谓语动词应采用一般过去式。故选 C8 .A9.BB句意：无论是谁第一个回来都应该赢得奖品。名词性从句。空中缺 失一个引导主语从句的引导词，在整个主语从句中又缺失主语，所以选 用whoever,表示无论谁10.AH.AA词义辨析题。confused ：困惑不解的；awed ：敬畏的；stunned ： 大为震惊的；amazed :惊奇的。由句意可知A正确 12.A13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aap

20、preciate:感激,欣赏；regard:注重,考虑,尊敬；receive:收 到，接待；suppose:假设，认为，推想。根据句意可知，选A14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dput up:张贴;mix up:混合;build up:增进,加强;pick up:捡起,学会。 根据up后接的宾语material （这里指舞蹈动作）可知，只有D项最合 适，指的是我发现迅速掌握舞蹈动作是很重要的15 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可推知，这里说的是大部分时间里这种交流是在无 意识的状态下进行的。below the level of consciousness意为无意识地。 故选B16.B

21、B语法结构题。此句的含义为：除非人们在其工作期间一直节约， 他们的生活水平在其退休后才不至于大幅下降。表示过去的某一个动作 一直持续到现在，对现在有影响时，应用现在完成时17 .D答案为D。此处考查动词的固定搭配。avoid doing sth.意思是避免 做某事18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aensure:保证,确保assure:确保，保证,其后一般接人作宾语; decide :决定Report:报道。根据句意可知，这里表达的是这是确保所有 的试卷都被评价过了的唯一实用的方法。故选A19 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A由句意可知，忧虑使人难以入睡，在床上来回翻身。turn over可表示

22、滚动，翻转，因此应选A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据后半分句女人在找到她想试穿的衣服之前可能会花费一 个小时在各个衣架上可推知，此处要表达的是女人面对满屋子的衣服。 故选A21 .她刚收到儿子的来信，这封信大大减轻了她的忧虑22 .AA根据题干可知，这里可以译成主从复合句。既然可以译为now that ； 独自可译为。n ones own/by oneself ；且根据题干中的已经可知，这里应 用现在完成时。综上分析可知，选A23 .炎热的夏天持续的时间太久，使老人几乎无法忍受24 .D昨天我们在那个小村庄迷路了，否则我们会参观更多的名胜古迹。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句中的时间状语

23、yesterday可知,otherwise后面的句子 是对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用could/would/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选D25 .C这本书不仅告诉我们作者的生平，还告诉我们作者的作品。考点词义辨析as well as意为也，和，还，可以连接两个并列成分，其他选项均无此用 法。aswell与答案接近，容易混淆，其含义为也，相当于also,一般位于 句末；as much as意为与一样多。故选C26 .BB句意：这所大学由四个学院和五个研究院组成。词义辨析题。be madeof ：由制成 后面常跟表示材质的名词；be composed of 组成；

24、consist of ：由组成，常用主动形式。根据句意可知，选B 27.C在截止日期之前把申请表交回去是非常重要的。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在It is/was+形容词+that从句中，应用虚拟语气来表示建议、 命令、要求等，从句的谓语动词要用should+动词原形的形式，should可 以省略。常见的此类形容词有：advisable, desirable, essential, important, necessary, urgent 等。根据句意可知，application forms 和 send 之间是逻 辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选C28.A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Akeepup with意为赶上,跟上；put off意为推迟；come up with 意为提出，例如：come up with a good plan提出一个好方案；goby意为经过，遵守。根据句意可知，选A