2022年山西省阳泉市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年山西省阳泉市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The accidentoutside my house yesterday ()A.was happened B.happened C.happens D.has happened2 .Last year the income of the organization was more than one-fourth ()A.cut down B.slowed down C.dropped offD.brought down3 .Our company culture is makes us

2、successful in creating a friendly working environment ()A.where B.how C.what D.why4 .He to Austria to study music, and now he is one of the most famouspianists in our country ()A.went B.has been C.has gone D.goes5.Its time we the lecture since everybody has arrived ()A.will start B.shall start C.sta

3、rt D.started6.1 was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire the man make a foolof himself ()A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen7.Five hundred and fifty pounds () too unreasonable a price fbr a secondhand carA.be B.is C.were D.are8.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality

4、of life is probably one of the highest ()【精析】Das far as.+be动词+concemed为固定用法，意为就而言，认为。故选DA.since B.when C.as D.while 9.Our daughter didnt know what to () when she first entered the university, as she hadnt make up her mind about her futureA.take in B.take up C.take over D.take after10.Speaker A: Welc

5、ome back.Speaker B: Just fine. We had only one good day as far as weather was concerned. But the hotel was beautiful, and I had never known friendlier people ()A.How is your vacation?B.How was your vacation?C.How are you?D.How were you doing二、完型填空(10题)11.32.()A.seldom B. sometimes C. al ways D.gener

6、ally12.()A.tum B.resort C.appeal D. de vote13.26.()A.search to B.search of C.search in D.search for14.16.()A.harshly B.reluctantly C.easily D.casually15.30.()A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet16.55.()A.high B.highly C.much D.more17.Did you ever have a dream? Im not talking about a dream you have when you

7、 sleep. Tm talking about a conscious dream41 you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different42 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream

8、about inventing a board game that would 43 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also44. 45, a new board game suddenly46 market and made great progress in sales. Eve

9、ntually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps fbr game developers, the47 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of48a different life. But fbr me, maybe I didnt succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream49 reality. If I had never transferred

10、my dream, there50 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many51, but success is only achieved. Once dreams are52 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important53 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality, and realizing that54 a

11、re only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, leam551essons from failure, turn dreams into reality, and dont let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last41.()A.what B.where C.when D.how18.3 ()A.however B.so C.bu

12、t D.also19.52.()A.rule B.organize C.direct D.run20.59.()A.those B.ones C.every D.all三、翻译(3题)21 .为了发展海外市场，他们下定决心与那家跨国企业合作22 .The young, on the one hand, often think of the old conservative. On the other hand, the old always consider the young inexperienced23 .It can be argued that memory and fbresigh

13、tedness are the essence of intelligence; that mans ability to manipulate time, to employ both past and future as guides to present action, is what makes him human四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 dont think lunch is a good time to get together, ()25 .This is the very house my grandpa lived before his death in1980 ()

14、26 .1 didnt buy a car yesterday fbr the simple reason it was too expensive ()五、单选题(0题)27 .John isthe age of Mary ()A.old B.twice C.double D.as old as六、单选题(0题)28 .As far as the professor, college students should get into the habit of studying by themselves ()A.concem B.concerns C.concerned D.is conce

15、rned参考答案1.B昨天那场事故发生在我家门外。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B根据时间状语yesterday （昨天）可知，这里应用一般过去时， 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。happen是不及物动词，没 有被动语态。故选B2.A去年那个机构的收入减少了四分之一还要多。考点词义辨析【精析】Acutdown:削减,减少；slow down:放慢；dropoff ：降低,为不 及物动词短语，无被动语态；bringdown：使落下，降（价）。根据句意 可知，选A3.C我们的企业文化使我们成功地创造了一个友好的工作环境。考点表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，从句成分不

16、完 整，缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。连接副词where, how, why在名词性从句中充当状语，不符合题意，因此可以排除选项A、B、 Do故选C4.B他去过奥地利学习音乐，现在他是我们国家最著名的钢琴家之一。考点动词时态【精析】B根据句意和句中的now可知，去奥地利这一动作发生在过去，这里强调对现在造成的影响，即现在他是我们国家最著名的钢琴家 之一，所以逗号前的分句应用现在完成时。另外，have/hasbeento表示 曾经去过某地，但现在已经不在那里了 ；have/hasgoneto表示去了某地， 现在还没有回来。根据句意可知，这里表示曾经去过奥地利，但现在已 经不在那里了。

17、故选B5.D6.B我现在心情很轻松，并不希望看到那个男人出丑。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bhave no desire to do sth.是固定搭配，意为不想做某事，所以空 处应用不定式。故选B7.B对一辆二手车来说，550英镑是一个极不合理的价格。考点主谓一致【精析】B表示时间、数目、金钱、距离等的复数名词或短语作主语时， 谓语动词常用单数形式。故选B8.D格拉斯哥的生活成本在英国是最低的，而生活质量可能是最高的之考点固定用法【精析】D选项中只有并列连词while可以表示两种情况的对比。故选 D9.B我们的女儿在初入大学的时不知道该从事什么，因为她没有决定好 自己的未来。考点词义辨析【精析】B

18、take in ：接受，理解；take up ：拿起，开始从事；take over ： 接管；take after ：与相像。根据句意可知，选B10.BH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dseldom :几乎不；sometimes :有时；always :经常；generally ： 一般地，通常地。根据句意通常八小时对于一个成年人来说是足够的可 知，选D12.C 考点固定用法题【精析】Cappealto：对有吸引力,为固定搭配13.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dsearchfor是固定搭配，意为寻求。故选D14.C15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpoor ：穷的；young ：年轻的；sick

19、：病的；quiet ：安静的。根 据上下文可知，以前很多人在小时候就因为生病死去了，dying young意 为年少死去。故选B16.B 考点词义辨析题精析Bhigh ：高的；highly ：高度地，非常,highly praised意为被高 度赞扬；much ：非常；more ：更，更加。此处表达的是他做的东坡肉是 一道著名且备受赞扬的菜。故选B17.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词dream。再结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where 或in which引导，相当于in the dream （在梦里）。what不能引导定语

20、从 句，when在从句中作时间状语，how在从句中作方式状语，均不符合题意。故选B18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文可知，大部分时间里这种交流是在无意识的状态下 进行的，但下文又提到我们意识到这种交流，前后之间为转折关系。 however ：然而，可是，表示转折，常用逗号与句子隔开；so :因此；but ： 但是；also :也。根据句意可知，应选A19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指的是经营一个公司的最好方式是节省成本和提高工作 效率。rule:控制,统治；organize :组织；direct :指导；run:奔跑,运行, 经营。故选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dt

21、hose ：那些, ones是one的复数形式；every ：每个，后面应 跟名词或代词；all：所有。根据句意这些事情是他们在学校要学习的所 有（课程）吗？可知，应用all作that引导的定语从句的先行词1 1.In order to develop the overseas market, they are determined to cooperate with that multinational enterprise22 .一方面，青年人经常认为老年人保守；另一方面，老年人总是认为青 年人缺乏经验23 .可以证明的是，记忆力和预见能力是智力的重要部分，人类之所以是人 类就在于他具有驾

22、驭时间的能力,他能用过去和将来指导当前的行为 24.D我认为午餐不是聚餐的好时间，晚餐也不是。考点倒装句如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句常用so （肯 定句）,neither或nor （否定句）引导倒装句。前面分句进行了否定前移， 所以后面的分句应用neither或nor来引导倒装句。故选D25 .D我祖父在1980年去世之前一直住在这栋房子里。考点定语从句【精析】在定语从句中，选关系代词还是关系副词关键看从句中缺少什 么成分，缺主语、宾语这类基本成分选关系代词，缺状语时选关系副词 或介词+which/whom。由题干可知，本句缺少的是表示地点的关系副词, 故选D。注意，这

23、里容易因the very而误选that,但that是关系代词，不 符合句子结构要求26 .D昨天我没有买车的一个简单的原因就是它太贵了。考点同位语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，it was too expensive是对 reason的解释，所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分，而只起连接作用的 that引导。故选D27 .B约翰的年龄是玛丽的两倍。考点倍数的用法【精析】B倍数表达方式之一为：主语+系动词+倍数+ the +名词（如 size/length/weight/height/width/breadth/depth 等）+of+ 表示比较的名词。 一般表示两倍时用序数词twice来表达。故选B28.D这个教授认为，大学生应该养成自学的习惯。考点词语搭配