吉林省长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语Word版.docx

《吉林省长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语Word版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《吉林省长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语Word版.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、高一年级2022-2023学年上学期期末阶段检测英语试卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AHarbin Ice and Snow WorldPeople often refer to the China Ice Festival as the Harbin Ice and Snow World, which shows ice sculptures（雕塑）and opens usually from 11 am to 10 pm each day in winte

2、r.Best time to enter:Harbin gets dark at around 4 pm in winter. The best time to enter the ice world is around 3 pm to appreciate the shining ice sculptures in the daytime, soon followed by the dazzling colors and light effects at night. It is recommended to spend no more than 4 hours inside the ice

3、 world, since it is well below freezing, especially after sunset.Activities to take: Put on your Elsa dress, walk into dreamlike but real ice buildings, and appreciate ice castles and sculptures. Experience the speed and excitement of icy super slides（滑梯）.You have the choice of eight ice slides of d

4、ifferent sizes. The longest is 300 meters. Entertain yourself with various amusements like ice climbing, skating, skiing, ice mazes, snow fights, and ice biking. Attend the Harbin Show 一 a splendid ice and snow themed show combining ice dances, ice magic, clown comedy, catwalk models, ice acrobatics

5、, etc. The Harbin Show is performed by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 pm, each show lasting around 40 minutes. No matter whether you are a solo traveler looking for a travel partner, a couple looking for something romantic and fairy tale, or traveling with young children

6、or with friends for fun and adventure, we can create a trip that is right for you. Read our personalized One-Day Ice and Snow Fairyland Tour for inspiration or scan the QR code to tell us your needs.1. According to the author, the best time to visit the ice world is.A. at around 11 amB. at around 8

7、pmHe b at the journalists.75 .看见他脸上显出孩子气的笑容，她松了一口气。She was relieved to see his face 1 up with a boyish grin.76 .博物馆全年开发，所以游客想什么时候来参观都可以。The museum is open all the year round, so visitors can p a visit to it whenever theylike.77 .他眯着眼睛，只能隐约看见远处有一所房子。When he shis eyes, he could just make out a house i

8、n the distance.78 .当观众看到小丑向他们做鬼脸却摔倒在舞台上时，他们哄堂大笑。The audience ewith laughter when they watched the clown make a face tothem but fall down on the stage.79 .坎迪涨红了脸，强挤出一丝笑容。Candys face reddens, but she manages to f a smile.80 .妈妈面带微笑，看着凯丽一边欢迎这位特殊的客人，一边玩弄着她的洋娃娃。Wa smile, my mother watched Kelly welcoming

9、 this special guest andplaying with her doll.第四部分写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，看到一位网友Tom在英语论坛上发贴，谈论了关于公开演讲的问题。内 容如下：Hi! Everybody, sometimes I have to face many people and give a speech. I just cant avoid it, and it is my headache. Every time I am there to say something, my face will be burning red, my mouth numb

10、, and my mind goes blank. At that moment, I just want to escape from everybody else. Who can help me? Who can just give me some precious advice?请你回帖，就他的困惑给出具体建议，并给予鼓励。注意：词数80左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高一年级2022-2023学年上学期期末阶段检测英语试卷答案第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，共20小题，每题2.5分，满分50分）1-4: CBDA 5-8: ADCC 9-12: DBCA 13-15: DAD16-

11、20: BFDCA第二部分：语言运用（共四节，满分85分）第一节 完形填空（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分）21-25: CABAC26-30: ABDBC31-35: DBCDA36-40: CCBBC41-45: AACAD46-50: BADDB第二节 原文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. when52. way 53. it 54. preserve 55. critical56. the 57. Through 58. judg（e）ment 59. carefully 60. indicates第三节 词汇语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61.

12、 contributions62. original 63. whispered64. Based 65. establish66. apart67. despite68. that 69. where 70. As第四节 翻译（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）71. spy 72. smirk 73. cracked 74. beamed75. light76. pay 77. squinted78. exploded 79. force80. Wearing第四部分写作（满分15分）Sample：Hello, Tom. I quite understand your situation

13、, and I would like to give you some advice.First of all, believe in yourself. You should be confident that your speech will appeal to the audience. Secondly, its very important to prepare the content of your speech carefully. You might try to list the key points on a piece of paper and memorize them

14、. Finally, its also a good idea to practice your speech before a mirror until you feel satisfied with yourself.Never lose heart and just practice. I am sure you will make it.C. at around 3 pmD. at around 10 pm2. What can you do in the ice world according to the passage?A. Enjoying the ice driving.B.

15、 Experiencing icy slides.C. Creating ice buildings.D. Learning ice dance.3. What can you learn about the Harbin Show from the text?A. The show is free of charge.B. All the performers are Chinese.C. It is performed five times a day.D. The theme of the show is ice and snow.4. In which section of a new

16、spaper may readers find this passage?A. Travel.B. Business. C. Science. D. Sport.BIn American English, there are various expressions which originate from animals. Today, we will research into words and their stories. Lets talk about wolf.Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of

17、America. Before the Europeans arrived in north America in the 1500s, to native Americans, wolves often meant being brave.However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever the reason, wolves were killed in many places. So

18、 many died that they almost became endangered. They also became known as bad animals.To begin with, there is an expression lone wolf. If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isnt a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself. In fact, he sometimes makes you think he doesnt want to be around peop

19、le because he dislikes them.Now, lef s move on to the home. Parents tell their children not to wolf down their food. In other words, the child eats too quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal.By the way

20、, there is a popular expression about wolf from a very old story: a wolf in sheeps clothing. A wolf in sheeps clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside. It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.5. What can we know after reading the passage?A. In di

21、fferent areas and times, wolves make people think of different things.B.Only in American English can we expect to find expressions about wolves.C. Wolves are dangerous and should be killed in order to protect other animals.D. Nobody lived in north America before the Europeans went there.6. If a pers

22、on is called a lone wolf, which of the following things is he most likely to do?A. Steal money if nobody is watching.B. Help classmates to finish homework.C. Make many friends with people around.D. Go to see a movie on his own after school.7. Which of the following expressions can be used on a stude

23、nt who often breaks school rules?A. Wolf down.B. A lone wolf.C. Raised by wolves.D. A wolf in sheeps clothing.8. Where is it possible for us to find the passage above?A. A science report.B. A book for travel guides.C. A program for English learning.D. A magazine on trade and business.CIt was a freez

24、ing cold morning, just a couple of weeks before the New Year. Travor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as usual. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike

25、 was a black 18-speed Kona. Travor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live. We relied totally on the bike to go out for work and life.I was so sad that s

26、omeone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is

27、an honor that a complete stranger would go out of his way for someone he has never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so, This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our fa

28、ith in humanity（人性）as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we can share with others too. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.9. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. It was their only possess

29、ion.B. It was a nice 18-speed Kona.C. The mans job was hike racing.D. It was their only transport.10. We can infer from the text that.A. the stranger found the bikeB. life was hard for the young familyC. the couple worked 60 hours a weekD. people were busy before the New Year11. What do the couple l

30、earn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of their bike.C. An act of kindness can mean a lot.D. News reports make people famous.12. From the story, we can see humanity is.A. kindB. selfishC. honest D. indifferentDA family whose members have dedicated

31、their lives to denim（牛仔布）innovation has brought Candiani and the whole fashion industry to new heights by creating the first fully biodegradable（可 生物降解的）stretch denim.Alberto Candiani, the current owner of Candiani, created the first fully bio- degradable jeans using a plant-based yam（纱线）obtained fr

32、om natural rubber. Once the innovative denim came to life, a brand-new pair of jeans was put to the test by being buried in forest land for six months. At the end of that period, Candiani 9s team discovered the fibers had almost fully broken down into tiny pieces. The new technology is called Coreva

33、. These garments（月艮装）are extremely endurable, but at the end of their life, you could send them back to us and we recycle them, or you could fertilize（施月巴）your vegetables with them,“ Alberto Candiani said.Jeans一one of the most popular garments worldwide一generate an environmental impact that has beco

34、me a real global challenge. According to the United Nations Environment Programme, it takes around 2000 gallons of water to make a typical pair of jeans. And during production, around71 pounds of carbon dioxide are released. That is equal to 53 seven-minute showers, driving a car 78 miles. Whats mor

35、e, most jeans are produced with stretch denim made with plastic, which can take hundreds of years to degrade.But by creating a circular model in which fabrics are biodegradable at the end of their lifecycle, tons of garments can be prevented from ending up in landfills（垃圾场）.Candiani has not only ach

36、ieved this by going plastic-free, but the manufacturer（生产商）has also reduced water use by 75 percent and the use of chemicals by 65 percent. Although Candiani creates a product that is about double the price of traditional denim due to the higher labor and manufacturing costs involved, business is bo

37、oming. Not only has the company increased its production, but its motto of “the greenest mill in the blue world“ can be trusted.13. What highlights Candiani according to paragraph 1?A. It has a great founder.B. It is a family-run business.C. It makes jeans at a lower cost.D. It creates biodegradable

38、 jeans.14. What do we know about the innovative denim?A. It can be recycled.B. It can last for six months.C. It can take the place of fertilizer.D. It turns into soil under the forest land.15. What are the figures in paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The popularity of jeans in the world.B. The possible re

39、asons for global warming.C. The complex process of manufacturing jeans.D. The environmental effects of producing jeans.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。We all want to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 16 Here i

40、s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. 17 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you i

41、n this world. Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 18 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate（有同 情心）respo

42、nse? “That didnt go as planned. But, I tried my best.” Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 19 Now that youve list

43、ed your strengths, list your shortcomings. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you dont feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 20 Turn to the page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are!A. Feeling up

44、set again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E. Great achievements can make a difference.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start? 第二部分：语言运用（共四节，满分85分） 第一节 完形填空（共30小题；每小题L5分，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

45、可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AOne Sunday morning Jimmy got up early but found the house empty. Usually Mom was 21 making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen, but not today. Jimmy walked to her 22 and knocked at the door. Dont come in, Jimmy,“ said Mom. I have a terrible cold. I dont want you to get 23 .You can have

46、cereal（麦片）for breakfast and watch cartoons. Im going to _24 in bed. Jimmy 25 some cereal into a bowl and ate the pieces dry. Mom must feel very bad if she was lying in bed all day/How could I 26 her? Jimmy thought.Saturday was the day that Mom washed clothes. He ran to his room to get his dirty clot

47、hes.Jimmy opened the door to the washer and put all of his clothes 27 , He had 28 Mom do laundry（洗衣月艮）lots of times, so he knew where to find the soap and how to pour it into the 29 . Finally, he closed the door and pressed the big 30 that said START.”Jimmy 31 the round, glass window. 32 was pouring

48、 in, and the machine was starting to work, making his clothing tumble （翻滚）around.Jimmy watched cartoons 33 he heard the washing machine beep（发 出嘟声）.That meant the 34 was done. Jimmy opened the door to take out the wet clothes. Everything seemed clean, and Jimmy felt 35 .21.A. awkwardB. silentC. busyD. curious22.A. bedroomB.carC. kitchenD. study23.A. hurtB. sickC. angryD. addicted24.A. stayB. sitC. readD. work25.A.hidB. pushedC. pouredD. left26.A. helpB. treatC. sup