（2021年）辽宁省大连市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、(2021年)辽宁省大连市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most () populated regions in WesternEuropeA.densely B.vastly C.enormously D.largely2 .This boy is quite intelligent lazy in his study ()A.but rather B.and quite C.but quite D.and rather2.1 couldnt afford to ren

2、t a house like that,buy it ()A.let aloneB.not to mentionC.to say nothing ofD.not to speak of4.She was so in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door ()A.absorbed B.attracted C.drawn D.focused 5.Your library has () books about computer science than oursA.even more B.still one C.many m

3、ore D.much more6.Beyond the river ()A.an old fisherman liveB.lives an old fishermanC.living an old fishermanD.an old fisherman living7 .Few houses in this district the terrible earthquake and many people were killed ()A.lasted B.survived C.deserved D.passed8 .Mark needs to travel with his varied bus

4、iness interests ()A.frequently B.intensively C.broadly D.widely9 .We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly it ()A.did they realizeB.have they realizedC.they did realizeD.they have realized10.It ought to be you me that sign the letter ()A.but B.in spite of C.rather D.

5、rather than二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.music B.audience C.curtain D.stage12.66.()A.possible B.difficult C.simple D.complex13.61.()A.interested B.delighted C.tired D.bored14.48.()A.is likely to B.tcnd to C.tum to D.likc to15.62.()A.working B.hot C.same D.ordinary16.47.()A.action B.activity C.accident D.actuali

6、ty 17.58.()A.passage B.support C.failure D.success18.54 ()A.that B.which C.what D.whom19.54.()A.suggest B.assure C.underline D.realize20.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has 5Iconsequences, one economic and52 psychological.Economically:53 retired people receive a pens

7、ion (养老金) from thegovernment or from their past54, it is often much less than they earned when they were working. Unless people 55to save money during their years 56work, their standard of living may fall greatly when they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally conside

8、red 57, and they are even thought of as a 58on their families and on the public purse. They are 59held in respect. On the other hand, most of them, so used to 60work, simply do not know how to relax or 61 other interests though they have time to do so now. They feel they should be working and 62, be

9、cause work was 63they were respected and their skills recognized.64retired people, their self-confidence is diminished (减弱).The longer they are away fromthe work place, 65grows a sense of being worthless51.()A.two B.there C.many D.some三、翻译(3题)21 .()我们已研制出了能大规模提高生产的方法。A. Weve worked out a method by w

10、hich our production can be raised on a large scale.B. Weve found out a method by which our production can be raised largely.C. Weve worked out a method in which our production can be raised.D. Weve worked out a method, so our production can be raised on a large scale22 .该岩石释放出来的放射量是铀自身产生的放射量的四倍23 .无

11、论多么困难，他都坚信自己有一天一定能成功四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The news item about the air crash is followed by a detailed report made()25 .He is of those boys who is willing to take on another assignment()26 .Weve all been guilty selfishness at sometime in our lives ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Villagers are not to swim in the river since

12、it is quite deep anddangerous ()A.attended B.neglected C.arrested D.wamed六、单选题(0题)28 .Mary changed her dollars for the amount of pounds ()A.likely B.alike C.equivalent D.similar参考答案LA德国的法兰克福市是西欧地区人口最稠密的地区之一。考点词义辨析【精析】A densely:浓密地，稠密地，密集地；vastly:极大地；enormously: 巨大地，庞大地；largely:大部分地，主要地。根据句意可知，选A 2.A

13、这个男孩很聪明，但在学习上相当懒惰。考点词义辨析【精析】A根据句意可知，空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成转折关 系，应用but连接，故可排除选项B、D ； rather和quite都可表示很， 非常，相当，但是quite 一般用于修饰表示褒义的形容词或副词，而rather 一般修饰表示贬义的形容词或副词。故选A3 .A句意：我租不起一套像那样的房子，更别提买了。本题考查四个近 义的短语。四个选项均可表示更不用提的意思，但是只有letalone后可 以跟动词，而另外三项只能跟名词或动名词。所以答案为A4 .A她如此专注于自己的工作，以至于没听见任何人敲门。考点词语搭配【精析】Ab

14、e absorbed in为固定搭配，意为全神贯注于专心于5 .C6.BB。在英语中，有时为了强调，会将作状语的介词短语置于句首，此 时要把谓语动词置于主语之前，构成倒装。本题应将谓语动词lives提 到主语前面，形成全部倒装。故选B7.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几，并且许多人 都死了。考点词义辨析【精析】Blast ：持续,维持；survive :幸存，继续存在;deserve ：值得， 应受；pass ：通过，经过。根据句意可知，选B8.A由于各种商业利益，马克需要经常出差。考点词义辨析【精析】frequently:经常地，频繁地；intensively ：集中地；br

15、oadly ：大 体上，基本上；widely ：广泛地，普遍地，一般用于广泛使用普遍使用 等类似搭配中。根据句意可知，选A9.B我们一再强调戒烟的重要性，但他们几乎意识不到。考点倒装句型【精析】B表示否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，句子要用倒装，可先 排除C、D项。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示之前的动作 对现在发生事情的影响。所以选B10.D在信上签名的应该是你，而不是我。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbut：但是，作连词，表示转折；in spite of：尽管，为介词短 语；rather ：相当，为副词,可以修饰形容词或副词；rather than ：而不 是，作连词，连接两个并列成分。根据

16、句意可知，选D11.B12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpossible:可能的；difficult:困难的；simple:简单的；complex ：复杂的。根据上文提到的情况可推知，这里应该是指被困于一种（难以 抉择的）困难境地且感到很难过，因此选difficult13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 由后面的 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture可知，此处应选D,表示学生似乎会厌烦（bored）14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbe likely to be:很有可能；tend to be:倾向于；t

17、urn to be:转为； like to be:喜欢成为。根据句意和主语gifts为复数名词可知，选B15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文，空处与下文中的different意思相悖,根据another 以及本句意思可推断出，本句意为这又是一个平常的（ordinary）日子。 故选D16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意参考上题解析。action ：行动，行为过程；activity ：活 动；accident ：意外遭遇,不测事件,意外；actuality ：真实，实际。根 据句意可知，选C17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpassage ：走廊，通道，一段（文章）；suppor

18、t ：支持，支撑； failure ：失败,end in failure意为以失败告终；success ：成功，成就,end in success意为以成功结束。根据句意一次又一次，这盛大的准备工作以失败告终可知，选C18 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D此处指的是有些人很好，有些人却不好相处。分析句子结构 可知，空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作介词。f的宾 语，先行词是指人的people,所以空处应用whom。that不能引导非限制 性定语从句；which 一般指代先行词是物的名词或代词；what不能引导 定语从句。故选D19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsuggest ：建议

19、；assure ：保证，担保；underline ：强调,预告； realize：意识到，了解。根据句意天鹅从来没有意识到它们不能再飞了 可知，选D20 .AA逻辑推理题。根据下文可知，有两种原因导致退休，一为经济原 因，另一个是心理原因。故选A21 .A大规模可以翻译为on a large scale,而不能译为largely,C项没有将 此意翻译出来，故可排除B、C项。D项将此翻译成了因果关系的复合 句，而汉语句子中没有明显因果关系在里面。综合起来可知选A22 .The rock gave off four times the amount of radioactivity that ur

20、anium could produce by itself23 .However/No matter how difficult it may be, he firmly believes that he will succeed someday24 .A句意：飞机失事这条新闻后紧跟着的就是详细的现场报道。词义辨 析题。on the spot意为在现场，当场；on the site意为在地方；on thelocation意为在特定区域；on the grounds (of)意为由于原因25 .A句意：他是那些孩子中唯一一个愿意承担另一项任务的人。词义辨 析题。根据题意B和D项不恰当，而根据wh

21、o后面的is判断也不选 one,因此应选A项，意为唯个26 .A我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过失o考点词语搭配be guilty of为固定搭配，意为犯有罪的。故选A27 .D村民们被警告不要在河里游泳，因为那条河很深、很危险。考点词义辨析【精析】Dattend ：参加，出席；neglect ：忽视，忽略；arrest ：逮捕，拘 捕；warn ：警告,告诫，warn sb. (not) to do sth.表示警告某人(不) 要做某事，其被动形式为sb. be warned (not) to do sth.。根据句意可 知，选D28 .C玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。考点词义辨析【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同样的，相似的,不能作前置定语;equivalent ： 等价的，相等的；similar:相似的。根据句意可知，选C