（2023年）甘肃省平凉市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、(2023年)甘肃省平凉市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .amazed me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet ()A.That B.It C.Which D.What2 .Numerous studies have shown that the teachers expectation, thegreater the achievement of the student ()A

2、.the higher B.the highest C.as high D.the high3 .Tom the shopkeeper with overcharging him for the articles he hadbought ()A.accused B.charged C.blamed D.criticized4 .Staying in a hotel one day cost renting a room in an apartment fbr aweek ()A.twice many thanB.twice as much asC.twice the same asD.twi

3、ce as many as5 .X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make details thatare otherwise impossible to observe ()A.it visible B.them visible C.visible D.they are visible6 .A well written composition good choice of words and clear organization among other things ()A.calls for B.calls on C.call

4、s up D.calls off7 .The teachers dont make us wear a school uniform and we can wear we like ()A.any B.that C.as D.what8 .There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could () A.get through B.take off C.pull out D.break away9.1 certainly didnt appreciate () when I made mistakesA.to be acc

5、usedB.having accusedC.to have been accusedD.being accused10.1 have tomy expenditure to my income ()A.transfer B.adjust C.direct D.add二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.much B.very C.such D.so12.13 ()A.approach B.solve C.address D.take13.59.()A.reason B.fbr C.because D.since14.65.()A.ovcrcomc B.reduce C.mcct D.improv

6、e15.28.()A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement16.12)()A.voices B.sounds C.pronunciation D.gestures17.51.()A.entertain B.encourage C.educate D.edit18.7.()A.collected B.conducted C.discovered D.published19.15.()A.who B.what C.which D.that20.50.()A.experiment B.operation C.treatment D.movement三

7、、翻译(3题)21 .只要你做好准备，面试时你就会充满自信22 .To communicate better with my clients, I have decided to improve the way I talk23 .他拒绝证实他们下个月将举行婚礼的传闻四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we () more places of interest yesterday25 .This building is reported last night ()26.1 broke a dish wh

8、ile washing up this morning. Of course, I did not 0五、单选题(0题)27 .the members cooperate well, the team will keep winning games ()A.As far as B.As well as C.As long as D.As soon as六、单选题（0题）28 .Children who are over-protected by their parents may become () A.hurt B.damaged C.spoiled D.harmed参考答案1 .DD分析句

9、子结构可知，was之前为主语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少 主语，因此应用连接代词what来引导从句。故选D2 .A句意：大量研究表明，教师的期望越高，学生取得的成就也就越大。 比较级用法。the+比较级the+比较级结构，表示越越故应选A3 .BB句意：汤姆指控这个店主对于他在此买的商品多收了钱。词语搭配 题。charge sb. with sth.意为指控,指责;accuse sb. of sth.意为指责，指 控;blame sth. on sb.意为把怪罪到某人头上;criticize sb. for sth.意为批评，指责。因此B最符合题意4.B在酒店住一天的费用是租一星期公寓的两倍。考

10、点倍数表达法【精析】B常用的倍数表达法有：A+谓语十倍数+as+形容词或副词的 原级+as+B ；A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B。根据句 意可知，此处指的是花费的钱，所以应用much来修饰。选项中只有B 项符合要求。故选B5 .CX光可以穿透物体，从而使那些本来不可能被看见的物体变得可见。考点固定用法【精析】C本题的关键是找出make details visible这个动词+宾语+宾语 补足语结构，本题中形容词visible作宾语补足语。句中的that are otherwise impossible to observe是定语从句，用来修饰宾语detailso故选 C6

11、.A一篇好作文，除其他因素外，还要求选词优美，组织清晰。考点词义辨析【精析】Acall for ：要求，需要；call on ：号召，请求；callup ：打电话 给，提出；call off ：取消。根据句意可知，选A7 .D老师从不强制我们穿校服，我们可以穿着自己喜欢的（衣服）。考点宾语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个宾语从句，同时又在从句 中作like的宾语，所以应用what引导8 .B 翻译早上有大雾，因此没有一架飞机可以起飞。考点词组辨析【精析】B get through意为通过，度过，做完；takeoff意为起飞 离开，脱下；pull out意为离开，撤离，拔出；brea

12、kaway意为脱离，放弃，逃 跑。根据句意可知应选B9.D我肯定不愿意犯错的时候被指责。考点非谓语动词【精析】D appreciate后面常跟动名词作宾语，且此处表示被指责，故选 动名词的被动式being accused1 0.B我得量入而出。考点词义辨析【精析】Badjust:调整，调节，adjust.to意为调整以适应；transfer:转移，调动，transfer.to意为转移到；direct:把对准,指向，directto意为把对准；add:增力口，增添,add.to.意为给增加。根据句意可知，选B 11.D12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A approach ：接近，着手处理，ap

13、proach the topic意为接近这个 话题；solve ：解决；address :地址，演说；take ：采取，取。此处是指 并不直接地讨论这个话题。故选A13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C本句句意为我认为那是因为华盛顿是一个特殊的城市。应用 because引导表语从句，并在从句中作原因状语。故选C14 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B由后面的if not eliminate （即使不能根除）可知，此处应选B 项，reduce与eliminate照应，表示减少困难的意思15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：青少年怀着极大的兴奋之情进入高中。courage :勇气； calmness

14、 ：平静；confusion :困惑；excitement ：兴奋。故选 D16 .A答案为A。此题考查相似词汇的细微区别。A.形容人说话的声音;B.声响，声音；发音；D.手势。故选A17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Centertain:娱乐，招待；encourage:鼓励；educate:教育，培养； edit:编辑，校订。and连接的两个词的意思应相近，四个选项中只有 educate符合这一要求。故选C18 .D19.B20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bexperiment ：实验；operation :操作，手术；treatment ：治疗， 处理；movement:运动，移动。根据句

15、意通过切断翼骨梢的手术可知，选 B21 . As long as you are well prepared, you will be confident in the interview22 .为了更好地与客户们交流，我决定改进我说话的方式23 .He refused to confirm the rumor that they would hold the wedding ceremony next month24 .D昨天我们在那个小村庄迷路了，否则我们会参观更多的名胜古迹。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知，otherwise后面的句子 是对过去情况的假设，

16、所以谓语动词应用could/would/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选D25 .C句意：据说这个建筑物昨晚已被拆毁了。非谓语动词题。首先be reported后应该使用动词不定式，表示据说。如果不定式所表示的 动作发生在谓语动作之前，就应该使用不定式的完成式。本句中destroy 所表示的动作发生在report之前，故应该用完成式，又因destroy与其 逻辑主语this building之间构成被动关系，故应该使用不定式的完成被 动式26 .C句意：今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然，我并不是故 意的。词义辨析题。love to ：喜欢/愿意做；need to ：需要做； mean to ：有意做,故意做；want to ：想要做。根据题意, C项最佳27 .CC句意：只要队员们好好合作，这个队将会一直获胜。词义辨析题。 as far as :一直到（程度）；as well as ：也，还，X ； as long as ：只 要；as soon as ：尽快。根据句意可知，C正确28 .C被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。考点词义辨析（动词）【精析】Churt :受伤,损害；damage :损坏；spoil ：溺爱,宠坏；harm ： 受伤害，损害。由become一词可知，此处应用被动语态，再结合句意 可知，选C