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1、(2021年)四川省达州市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .forget the days when we lived in the countryside ()A.Never I shall B .Never shall I C.I never shall D.Never do I shall2 .helping those who are unwilling to help themselves ()A.What sense is it aboutB.Whaf s the point ofC.Whats the sense withD.Wha
2、t point is it in3 .He learned how to use sign language to with deaf customers ()A.connect B.contact C.communicate D.relate4 .A country birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population ()A.where B.which C.that D.whose5 .Most people are in a dentists office than in a doctors
3、 office ()A.obviously nervousB.morc obviously nervousC.obviously more nervousD.more nervous obviously6 .Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized the 现在分词完成式having failed7 8.B我通过了考试。若没有你的帮助,我无法通过考试。考点虚拟语气【精析】Bwithout引出了一个含蓄条件,根据第一句I passed the test.可 知,这里表示对过去发生事情的假设,所以谓语动词应用
4、 would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选 Bimportance of studying hard ()A.until B.while C.before D.so that 7.1 cannot spare any time to read it ()A.However amusing the story isB.However the story is amusingC.No matter amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing8 .Calculations, which ar
5、e astronomically exact, have been made withthe use of computers ()A.possible B.it possible C.possibly D.to be possible9 .rd rather you () talk about this matter fbr the time beingA.dont B.didnt C. wouldnt D. shouldnt10 .WeHl you as soon as we have any further information ()A.notify B.signify C.commu
6、nicate D.impart二、完型填空(10题)11 .Dad had a black comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would _61 mehis comb and say,Good girl, help Daddy clean it. OK? I was _62_ to do it. At the age of five, this dull task brought me such 63.1 would excitedly turn the tap _64 and brush the comb care
7、fully. Satisfied that Id done a goodjobj would happily retumthe comb to Dad. He 65 affectionately at me and place the comb in his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own _66, which wasnt doing well. That was when thingsstarted to _67 Dad didnt come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum an
8、d I became _68at him for placing our family in trouble. 69time went by, an uncomfortable silencegrew betweenus. After my graduation from college, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 24th birthday,Dad came home _70. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When Iturned to leav
9、e, he said,“ Hey, would you help me _71 my comb?nIlooked at him for a while,then _72 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then; why, as a child, 73 Dad clean his comb was such apleasure. That routine (习惯)told me Dad was home early _74 theevening with Mum and me. It _75 a happy andloving family.
10、Ipassed the clean comb hack to Dad. He smiled at me and _76 placed the comb in his wallet.But this time. I noticed something _77. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyeswhen he smiled. 78his smile was still as 79 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good _80 for his family61 ()A
11、.ask B.tell C.hand D.take 12.75.()A.did B.could C.do D.can 13.()A.formal B.natural C.regular D.peculiar14.30.()A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet15.47.()A.useful B.brave C.nervous D.terrible16.42.()A.what B.that C.which D.where17.16 ()A.function B.meaning C.expression D.usage18.57 ()A.simplc B.facial C.s
12、ingle D.usual19.55.()A.factor B.trend C.relief D.material1 0.28.()A.desired B.desirous C.prospective D.fascinated三、翻译(3题)21 .The mirror is linked to a care provider, who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth22 .所有的公共场所都应完全禁止吸烟23 .This
13、is actually more fun than sitting being silently miserable because you are not saying anything四、词汇与语法(3题)24.1 thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed ()25.Some companies might not let you rent a car you have a creditcard ()26.During the last three decades, the number of people participati
14、ng inphysical fitness programs sharply ()五、单选题(0题)27.to find the proper job, he decided to give up job-hunting in this city()A.Failed B.Being failed C.To fail D.Having failed六、单选题(0题)28.1 passed the test. I it without your help ()A.would not pass B.wouldnt have passed C.didnt passD.had not passed参考答
15、案l.BB句意:我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子。倒装句型题。never为否定意义的词,放句首时句子要用倒装,即将助动词提至主语 之前,故选B1 .BB句意:帮助那些不愿自助的人的意义是什么呢?固定搭配题。the point of.:做的意义 与於$011$0亩.意思相同。(2项若改为亚1121;飞the sense in也正确。故选B3 .CC句意:他学会了如何用手语与有听力障碍的顾客进行交流。词义辨 析题。communicate with sb.意为与某人交流,为固定搭配题,且符合句 意,故选C。connect意为连接,与有联系(关联)contact意为(尤 指经常的)联系,联络;r
16、elate意为把联系起来4 .D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高,那么它的人口就在增长。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,country和will之间为定语从句,修饰先 行词country,且空处在定语从句中充当birth rate的定语,所以关系词应用表示所属关系的whose。故选D5 .C6 .C在他终于意识到努力学习的重要性之前,将近三年的高中时光已经 过去了。考点词义辨析【精析】Cuntil :直到;while :当时;before :在之前;so that :为了。根据句意可知,选C7 .A不管这个故事多么有趣,我都抽不出时间来看。考点状语从句【精析】A no matter ho
17、w和however都有无论如何的意思,且都可引 导让步状语从句。其基本结构为no matter how/however+形容词/副词+主 语+谓语,四个选项中只有A项符合该结构。故选A8 .A句意:电脑的使用使庞大、精确的计算成为可能。本题考查的是一 个固定句型。由make sth. possible变化而来,变成了被动形式sth. be made possibleQ故选 A9 .B我宁愿你暂时不要谈论这件事。考点虚拟语气精析Bwould rather+从句是一个常用的虚拟语气句型。for the time being意为暂时,目前,所以从句谓语应用过去时来表示对现在情况的 虚拟,意为宁愿还是
18、好些。故选B10 .A有进一步的消息,我们就会通知你。考点词义辨析【精析】Anotify :通知,告知;signify :表示,预示;communicate :传达,沟通,交流;impart :通知,传授,常用于结构impart sth. to sb.。根 据句意可知,选A11 .C12 .AA语法结构题。表示强调的时候,通常在动词原形前加上d。的适当 形式,由于本文是对过去的事情的叙述,所以选did13.B形容词辨析。空格是说赡养老人是中国人生活中 的一部分。分析四个选项:A. formal正式的,合礼仪的,符合传统或习惯的,强调 在形式上严格拘泥于细节的;有条理的;B. natural通常
19、的;平常的;正 常的,指合乎常理的,普遍的或无可置疑的;C.regular规则的,经常的, 强调有秩序:D. peculiar奇特的,罕见的,指特殊的,奇怪不寻常的; 赡养老人对于中国人来说是合乎常理的,子女们无可置疑应尽的义务。 因此B项是此题的正确答案14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpoor :穷的;young :年轻的;sick :病的;quiet :安静的。根 据上下文可知,以前很多人在小时候就因为生病死去了,dyingyoung意 为年少死去。故选B15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cuseftd :有用的;brave :勇敢的;nervous :紧张的,焦虑的, 惶恐的;terri
20、ble :可怕的。根据句意伦尼总认为自己是个容易紧张的人 可知,应选C16.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的从句与that house一起分别 作make的宾语和宾补。从句缺少表语,所以应用what引导。故选A17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bfimction:作用;meaning:含义 意义;expression:表达;usage: 用法。根据句意可知,此处指作者对hard work (努力工作)的含义有了 新的理解。故选B18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意:我们都需要钱,这是一个简单的事实。simple :简单 的,符合语境。facial :面部的;singl
21、e :单一的;usual :通常的。故选 A19 .A 考点词义辨析题factor :因素;trend :趋势;relief :宽慰;material :材料。根据上文所 举的例子可知,对于穷人来说,金钱是可以带来幸福的,所以金钱是使 生活幸福的一大因素。故选A20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adesired期望的;desirous渴望的,一般用于desirous of (doing) sth.结构中;prospective:未来的,预期的;fascinated :入迷的。此处指当 我们达到渴望的目标或得到想要的东西时。空后的desired也是信息提 示。故选A21 .这面镜子与一位护理人员
22、相连,该护理人员可以远程检查病人是否确 实正在家中服药和刷牙22 .Smoking should be totally prohibited in all the public places23 .这远比你一言不发地坐着,在沉默中倍感痛苦要有趣得多。【精析】本 句考查原因状语从句的翻译。主句中的more.than是比较结构,意为 比要好,being silently miserable修饰sitting,表伴随。分析句子结构可 知,句中包含了一个because引导的原因状语从句,其中not saying anything意为一言不发24 .B我原以为我会考试不及格,但最后终究还是通过了。考点词
23、义辨析above all :最重要的是;after all :毕竟,终究;at all :一点也(不),根 本;in all :总计。根据句意可知,选B25 .D句意如果你没有信用卡,有些公司可能不让你租车。词义辨析题。 四个选项均可以弓I导状语从句。但where引导地点状语从句,since和 because均引导原因状语从句,只有unless (除非,如果不)引导条件状 语从句26 .A在过去的30年里,参加健身计划的人数急剧增长。考点动词时态及主谓一致【精析】during the last three decades是现在完成时的标志。另外,the number。计复数名词或代词作句子主语时,表示的数量,谓语动词 要用单数形式。综合考虑上述因素,故选A27 .D句意:由于找不到合适的工作,他决定放弃在这个城市里继续寻觅 工作了。该题考查的是现在分词的完成式做原因状语的用法。该句的后 半部分是一个完整的句子,与前半句之间无任何连词连接,因此可以判 断:前半句为非谓语动词结构。fail的逻辑主语与主句主语he一致,且 与he之间又是主谓关系,不能用被动语态,排除A和B;另外,逻辑 上,找不到合适的工作是决定放弃找工作的原因,而非目的,所以排除 C ;时间上,应该是找不到合适工作之后决定放弃,所以应该用fail的
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