安徽六安市叶集区平岗2023年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeededA. in the past B. in the endC. at first D. at once2、一Could you t

2、ell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon? We can take part in activities in any club we like.A. Neither B. Either C. Nothing D. None3、 Boys and girls, dont lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. yourselves4、一 The 19th National

3、 Congress of the CPC（中共十九大）in Beijing last year.Our country has been into a new era（时代）since then.A. held B. was held C. has held D. had held5、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the stationA. advises B. is advised C. is advising D. was advised6、As for

4、 students from Grade 9, the biggest is learning how to take care of ourselves as well asimprove our grades.A. us , challenge B. Our, chance C. we , choice7、May I come in, Doctor?一Sorry, its not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you.A. call B. have called C. are called D. will

5、be called8 Kelly is thinking about how these old books can be put good use.A. to B. in C. on D. at9 Jack is a good friend, and he often comes to our home for a visit.A. of my father B. of my fathers C. for my father D. with my father10、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.A. do not m

6、ake B. not make C. not making D. not to makeII.完形填空11 Dear Kate,It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon, 1 you arrive, let me introduce to you what our schoollife is like.Our school is a good 2 where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many wonderful teachers

7、whoB. call up their childrenC. help the teachers with their work5. The passage tells us that.A. students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB. many people cant understand why parents would want their children to have phonesC. all parents felt unhappy because they co

8、uldnt use their phones at schoolV.书面表达19、假设你有一位同学叫李华，请用英语写一篇介绍他的文章，内容要点如下:1 .几年前李华的父母在无锡找到了工作，他也来到无锡上学。2 .这里的学习生活和以前大不相同了，一开始他3 .在老师和同学的帮助下，他全身心投入到学习中。4 .如今他取得了巨大进步，为此感到很自豪。5 .他将坚持不懈地努力，并决定长大后致力于教育事业。注意：1.须用一段话概括所给内容要点，但不要逐条译成英语；6 .第2要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；7 .词数80个左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Li Hua is one

9、 of the students in my class.参考答案I.单项选择 1、B2、D3、D4、B5、B6、A7、C8、AII.完形填空11、 1. C2. C3. D4. B5. A6. D7. A8. A9. B10. B11. B12. C13. D14. A15. Cm.语法填空12、1. More2. before3. knew4. the5. friends6. back7. if8. getting9. None10. WhatIV.阅读理解13、 1. C3. C4. C5. D14、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D15、 1. C2. D3. D4. C5.

10、B16、 1. C2. A3. A17、 1. D2. A3. C4. B18、 1. C2. C3. A4. B5. AV.书面表达19、 Li Hua is one of the students in my class. His parents found jobs in Wu Xi years ago, so he came to Wu Xi for study. The study life here is quite different from before.At the beqinniii公 he couldnt qet good marks and didnt know wh

11、at to do. He wanted to qive up. With his teachers and classmates9 help, he put all his effort into his study. Now he has made great progress. He was very proud of it. He will keep on working hard. He has decided to devote himself to education when he grows up.(发挥:He had some problems with his study

12、and life. He even couldn cet well on his classmates.)are always ready to 3 help. Though we pay a lot of attention to how 4 we do in lessons, getting high scores is not the only reason to study. The 5 encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions in class. With their help we have developed all

13、kinds of 6 in both Arts and Science. Students can choose to 7 any school clubs they are interested in. We can 8 choose the subjects that we want to study. Last term I chose American Literature, because I wanted to learn 9 famous American writers. This term I chose to attend 10 classes because my fat

14、her bought me a piano as a birthday present.By the way, I was elected monitor of my class. Sometimes it can be11 to be a monitor, because I have to do a lot of work and attend many meetings. However, being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as 12 for others and taking responsibilities and so on. Wh

15、en my class was given the title of “Model Class”, I was 13 than ever before. So being a monitor 14 an important part in my school life. Pm very pleased with my work.I love my school and 15 that you will have a pleasant experience here too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.YoursLi Ping1.A.When

16、B. AfterC. Before D. Since2.A.roomB. spaceC. place D. house3.A.needB.askC. wantD. offer4.A.deepB.wellC. fastD. hard5.A.teachersB. parents C.classmates D. friends6.A.activitiesB. charactersC. personalities D. interests7.A.joinB.trainC. design D. visit8.A.alsoB.justC. yet D. only9.withB.aboutC.for D.

17、among10.A.artB.musicC.cooking D.danceA.excitingB. tiringC. interestingD. surprising12.A.cookingB. copyingC. caringD. checking13.A.luckierB. kinderC. strongerD. prouder14.A.playsB. takesC. makes D.acts15.A.wonderB. knowC. hope D. feelm.语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. Th

18、ey put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow,le （many）and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2. his face. He could not And the road. Bob 3 （know）there we

19、re two roads. One road went to the camp, and 4, other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5. （friend）back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them 6! But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to his house? That wou

20、ld be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was 8.（get）late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? 9. of them could tell. John looked aroundelO. was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!IV.阅读理解A13、Even kids know that we should wait for the tra

21、ffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as （只要）they are part of a crowd”，said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV

22、news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk （舌L 闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.did research

23、 on peoples waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand/9 said Ni Ying, a member of the research

24、team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents （调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard （忽视）rules/61 always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first/5 wrote Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers.

25、 In Singapore, the maximum（最大量）can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the p

26、roblem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1.（小题 1） Which of the following is the Chinese style road crossing”？ A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.B. To cross a road slowly.C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.D. To follow the basic traffic

27、 lights.2. （d、题 2） What does the phrase “the team in Paragraph 4 refer to ?A. A CCTV news program.B. A research group at Tongji UniversityC. A post on Sina Weibo.D. A daily newspaper.3.（小题 3） How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?A. Less than one minute.B.

28、 About five minutes.C. Less than one and a half minutes.D. More than ten minutes.4.（小题 4） Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A. Because there are too many people on the road.B. Because the red light lasts too long.C. Because people dont pay much attention to rules.D. Because

29、 people have less patience.5. （ 题 5） The writer suggests that we should to solve the problem of jaywalking.A punish the jaywalkersB. disregard the traffic rulesC. reduce the time of red lightsD. call on people to obey the traffic lightsB14、 Some parts of Finland is on the North Pole （北极圈）but Finland

30、 isnt always covered with snow. It is actually covered with forests. There are plenty of reindeer in the forest and they are very beautiful. Together with Father Christmas, they are the symbols of Christmas.In summer, kids can enjoy long, long days that never end - the nights never really get dark.T

31、he following are some interesting things to do in Helsinki, the capital of Finland. Market SquareStart your visit at the open-air market at Market Square on the South Harbor. In summer, you can watch people selling fish and potatoes from their boats, eat a bag of fresh strawberries, or a sandwich fr

32、om the Old Market Hall and sit out on the stone dock （码头）to watch the boats coming and going. Take a boat rideFrom the Market Square, there are four or five possible boat rides. You can take a boat to travel around the islands of Helsinki. Or, you can take a waterbus to Helsinki Zoo.SeurasaariSeuras

33、aari is only minutes from the center of Helsinki. Once you cross the bridge to the island, youll find yourself in the 18th and 19th century Finland.What is Finland actually covered?A.Ice.B. Grass.C.Water.D. Forests.2.A.a kind of traffic signB.a kind of animalC.a kind of presentD.a place of the count

34、ryThe underlined word “reindeer” probably is3.A.HelsinkiB.SeurasaariC.ReykjavikD.South HarborThe capital of Finland is4.A.By bus.B. By taxi.C.By waterbus.D. On foot.5.Which of the following is NOT right?A.Seurasaari is near the center of Helsinki.There are lots of trees in Finland.C.In summer, days

35、never end in Finland.D.Tourists can sell fish and potatoes from the boats.15、How can you go to Helsinki Zoo from the Market Square?OUR WORLD READING FUNSTAR STORIESSCIENCE STUDYFronlpaafBack to Top Almost the real thing V BY TEENSQUIZ TIMEBack to Top Clozttest BY TEENSOUR WORLDBack io Top Be careful

36、 when abroad A fBY TEENS VMiat s in a name? BY TEENS Right or privilegefBY TEENSMAGIC WORLDBack U)Top litual stars shine brightly A f BYTEENS Whxt do Brits like to lauh at? V BYTEENS Breaks are good for youfBY TEENS Songs of spring f BY TEENSREADING FUNBack s Top Who do I shoot first， V BYTEENS PUZZ

37、LE ZONE f BY TEENSSTAR STORIESBack to Top Becoming a star C f BY TEENSSCHOOL TIMEBack to Tg Climbing for strength V BY TEENS Smill eggs, big ideas f BY TEENS Hunting for eggs in our classroom f BY TEENSSCIENCE STUDYBack toTop New discovsv in vour bodvA f“ * ，BY TEENS Worids furriest pigsfBY TEENS Ch

38、emical coloursfBYTEENS READING & WRITINGB.ck to Top Home and school 0BY TEENS Asking the wayBY TEENS2018-04-09Jump Tot Frqntpaj|e / QUIZ TIME SCHOOL TIME / MAGIC WORLD READING & WRITINGabove material is probably from aA. Newspaper B. Textbook C. Website D. magazine2. Who is the above material especi

39、ally for?A. Science B. Doctors of chemistryC. Animal lovers D. Middle school students3. Which part doesnt include a listening material?A. MAGIC WORLD B. OUR WORLDC. SCIENCE STUDY D. SCHOOL TIME4. You can read about the following information EXCEPT in SCIENCE STUDY.A. What people find in the human bo

40、dy B. A kind of animalC. The secret of names D. Chemical colors5. If you want to learn something about the customs in a foreign country, you can readA. MAGIC WORLD B. OUR WORLDC. READING & WRITING D. FRONTPAGED16、 I would almost rather see you dead, Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphi

41、a, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not And when the young ladys family ranked （位歹U） among the best of Philadelphias

42、 social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, began her struggle as an artist. She did not fear before her father s anger. Instead, she was against him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position a

43、nd all thought of a husband and a family, which was unthinkable for a young lady in those times. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance（ 坚持卜 she became Americas most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.1. What in fact was Mn

44、 Cassatfs main reason in opposing his daughters wish?A. Drawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days.B. He did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.C. Ladies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.D. He believed an artisfs life wou

45、ld be too hard for his daughter.2. What made Mary Cassatfs “fight” to become a leading artist especially hard?A. Her father was against her.B. She was a woman.C. She had no social position.D. She did not come from an artisfs family.3. What do we know about Mary Cassatfs marriage?A. She never married

46、 because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.B. Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.C. After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.D. She didnt marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unt

47、hinkable.E 17、For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened 9 and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a waythat other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish9 not wanting everythi