2022年浙江省嘉兴市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

《2022年浙江省嘉兴市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年浙江省嘉兴市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年浙江省嘉兴市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.You should understand that sometimes others dont mean to hurt our feelings , and they are just too straight ()A.on purpose B上y accident C.on business D.by mistake1.1 had trouble () the letter. His handwriting is very badA.to read B.in reading C.fbr r

2、eading D.to have read1.2 t was the training that he had as a young man made him such a good engineer ()A.has B.later C.which D.that4 . () singer and () dancer is also good at drawingA.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.The; /5 .Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Ferrari, but I him atonce ()A.sa

3、w off B.saw out C.saw over D.saw through6 .Lin Daiyu is so that she even cries fbr the falling flowers in spring0A.impressive B.sensitive C.sensible D.attractive7 .Look! The man in the bar behaves strangely. He a lot of alcohol0A.should have drunk8 .neednt have drunkC.could have drunk【精析】Conly+状语位于句

4、首时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、be动 词、情态动词等提到主语之前。又因hear和himself之间是逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用hear的过去分词形式，表示被动。故选CD.must have drunk8.As he is in Australia 5 years now, Li Tao is fbr China ()A.anxious B.known C.homesick D.famous9.It is often that human beings are naturally gifted to speak ()A.said B.to say C.saying D.being said

5、 10.Every meansbut its not so effective ()A.have been tried B.has been tried C.have tried D.has tried二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.in the office B.at school C.at home D.in the restaurant12.59 ()A.typical B.usual C.tropical D.practical13.32.()A.before B.beside C.behind D.above14.For many people today, reading is

6、 no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines-a never-ending flood of words. In61 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend62 can mean the difference between su

7、ccess and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are63 readers. Most of us develop poor reading64 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency65 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have66 meaning until they arc strung together into p

8、hrases, sentences and paragraphs. 67, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to68 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over69 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which7

9、0 down the speed of reading is vocalization-sounding each word either orally or mentally as71 reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an729 which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate73 the reader

10、 finds comfortable, in order to stretch him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 74 word-by-word reading, regression and sub vocalization practically impossible. At first75 is sacrificed fbr speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster,76 your compre

11、hension will improve. Many people have fbund77 reading skill drastically improved after some training.78 Charlie Au, a business manager, fbr instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute79 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that now he ca

12、n80 a lot more reading materials in a short period of time0A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting15.55.()A.worthy B.valueless C.valuable D.useless16.63.()A.fbr B.on C.with D.to17.10)()A.dissatisfied B.unsatisfactory C.satisfied D.satisfactory18.23.()A.average B.normal C.expected D.unusual19.45.()A.

13、make B.publish C.know D.write20.57.()A.devote B.put C.spend D.take三、翻译（3题）21 .The findings of this study failed to take peoples quality of sleep into account22 .The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States23 .A small group of engineers and robotics experts look

14、forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when robots and other technologies do most of the dangerous mining work四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Heto Austria to study music, and now he is one of the mostfamous pianists in our country ()25 .Mr. Black has arrived in New York and will meet with the Minister of Tra

15、de on Monday morning ()26 .Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any of whatI said ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt () A.exciting B.stupid C.disappointed D.nervous六、单选题(0题)28 .0nly by shouting at the top of his voice ()A.he was able to make himself

16、 hearB.he was able to make himself heard C.was he able to make himself heard D.was he able to make himself hear参考答案1.A你需要明白，有时别人并不是故意要伤害我们的感情，他们只是太 过直率了。考点词义辨析【精析】Aon purpose ：故意,有意地；by accident :偶然,意外地；on business ：出差；by mistake ：错误地,无意中。根据句意可知,选A 2.B我读这封信有些困难，他的字写得太潦草了。固定搭配题。have trouble in doing表

17、示做有困难。所以答案为B3 .D考查强调句型。句子强调的部分是thetrainingthathehadasayoungman, 后面填that。故本题选D。句意：正是他年轻时所受的训练使他成为一 位如此出色的工程师。4 .D这位歌手兼舞蹈家还擅长画画。考点冠词的用法【精析】D句中第一个空应该用定冠词the,表示特指。由谓语动词is 可知，句子的主语是单数，所以第二个空不填冠词，表示歌手和舞蹈家 是同一个人。故选D5 .D汤姆告诉我他很有钱，并且拥有一辆法拉利。但是我马上就识破了 他。考点词义辨析【精析】Dsee off ：送别；see out ：看着某人故去,持续到结束；see over ：察

18、看；see through ：识破。根据句意可知，选D6.B【翻译】林黛玉非常敏感，以至于她甚至会为春天里凋谢的花哭泣。考点词义辨析Bimpressive ：给人深刻印象的；sensitive ：敏感的； sensible :明智的，有头脑的；attractive :有吸弓|力的,有魅力的。根据 句意可知，选B。7 .D看！酒吧里的那个男人举止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。考点情态动词【精析】D should have done表示本应该做某事而实际上没有做，意为本 该；neednt have done表示本不需要做某事而实际上却做了，意为 本不需要；could have done表示本来能够做某

19、事而实际上没有做,意为本可以；must have done表示过去肯定做了某事，是对过去发 生事情的肯定推测，意为一定。根据酒吧里的那个男人举止好奇怪 可知，这里表示对过去情况的肯定推测，应用must have done的形式。 故选D8 .CC anxious ：焦急的，渴望的；known ：已知的；homesick ：想家的； famous ：著名的。根据句意可知，选C9 .A 翻译据说人类天生具有说话的能力。考点固定用法【精析】A It is said that为固定句式，意为据说；人们常说。 It为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句10.B每种方法都尝试过了，但都不是那么有效。考

20、点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】Bmeans意为方法，手段讲时，为可数名词。every+可数名词作 主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以排除A、C两项。根据句意可知，means 和try之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B H.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据时间状语one Sunday可知，故事发生的时间是周末，通 常应该是在家里，因此选at homeo本句意为Mr. Johnson在家里感到很 孤独，于是去附近的公园散步。其他三项不合文义12 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ctypical :典型的；usual ：通常的；tropical ：热带的；practical ： 实践的。空处是形容

21、天气的，且提到很多人都会去佛罗里达，所以那里 的天气应该是比较热的。故选C13 .D本题考查常识。飞机的声音应该从上方传来。故D正确14 .DD词义辨析题。本句意为谁如果想谋得一份差事。选项中applying 需要和for搭配，意思是申请；doing意为做；。ffering意为提供。只有 getting获得符合题意15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指的是经过很多尝试、失败、教训和错误的开始，我们 要学会从失败中汲取宝贵的经验。worthy ：应得的，值得的；valueless: 没有价值的，不值钱的.valuable :有价值的，贵重的，指有相当价值的、 非常有用的或受人珍视的东西等；u

22、seless :无用的。根据第三段第三句 中的valuable可知，此处是原词复现。故选C16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afor ：为了 ； on ：在上面；with ：和一起，带有；to ：向，朝。根据句意可知，此处表达的是为他们自己工作，故用介词for 17.A答案为A。根据文意，同学们对于课堂的某些方面还是不满意的。 这样，可判断C、D不能选。A意思是不满意的（人作主语），B意思 是令人不满意的（物作主语）17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Baverage ：通常的，平均的；normal ：正常的；expected :预期 的，预料的；unusual ：不寻常的，与众不同的。根据Ho

23、wever （然而, 可是）一词可知，此处表达了转折意义，同时根据下文.and some adults may not mind.可知，一些成年人可能也不介意别人询问自己的年龄， 结合常识可知，这里表达的应是问小孩子年龄是正常的。故选B 19.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指将新闻尽快地从制造它的人那里传到想了解它的人那 里，所以应选knowo make :做，制造；publish ：出版；write ：写作 20.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Adevoteto.为固定搭配,意为将.奉献给。put:放; spend和take作花费讲时，均不能与to搭配使用。故选A 21.这个研究的结果没有将人

24、们的睡眠质量考虑在内22 .中国的人口几乎是美国人口的五倍多23 .一个工程师和机器人学专家小组期待在不远的将来机器人和其他技术做大部分危险的采矿工作24 .B他去过奥地利学习音乐，现在他是我们国家最著名的钢琴家之一。考点动词时态根据句意可知，去奥地利这一动作发生在过去，这里强调对现在造成的 影响，即现在他是我们国家最著名的钢琴家之一，所以这里应用现在完 成时。另外，have/has been to表示曾经去过某地，但现在已经不在那里 了 ； have/has gone to表示去了某地现在还没有回来。根据逗号后的内容 可知，这里表示曾去过奥地利，但现在已经不在那里了。故选B25 .C布莱克先

25、生已经到了纽约，而且他将在周一上午会见贸易部长。考点词义辨析still :仍然；yet ：还，已经，常用于否定句和疑问句；already ：已经； barely：仅仅。根据句意可知，选C26 .B句意：尽管我给他说了很多次，但他从不在意我说的话。语词搭配 题。take notice of为固定搭配，意为注意；attention常与pay搭配，构成 pay attention to短语，意为注意；warning意为警告；observation意为观 察27 .D他从未在这么多人面前演讲过，所以感到很紧张。考点词义辨析【精析】D exciting :令人兴奋、激动的；stupid :愚蠢的；disappointed ： 失望的；nervous :紧张的，焦虑不安的。根据句意可知选D28 .C他只有放开嗓子大声喊叫，才能让别人听见他说的话。考点倒装句和非谓语动词