Unit+6+知识清单 人教版英语八年级上册.docx

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1、Unit 6 Im going to study computer science1.study computer science 学习计算机科学study education学习教育学study science 学习科学study medicine学习医学study math really hard非常刻苦地学习数学2.grow/(grew 过去式） up 长大grow apples 种植苹果3.want to be+adj/nwant to be healthy/young 想要交健康/想要变年轻 a computer programmer a basketball player want

2、 to bea soccer player 想要成为 an engineer/an actor a violinist/a scientist a bus driver4.take.lessons 上课take acting lessons 上表演课singing lessons 上声乐课swimming lessons 上游泳课guitar lessons 上吉他课 5.practice sth./doing sth. 练习做某事 basketball (every day)practice the guitar the violin playing basketball practice

3、singing speaking English(ps.)practice 还可作名词.不可，need a lot of practice 需要大量的练习6.move to + 地点 搬到某地 move to Shanghai 搬到上海move here 搬到这儿(副词前不加to）work in+大地方 在某地工作 at+小地方 work in Beijing 在北京工作work at the police 在警局工作7.be good at writing stories 擅长写小说8.become+adj/nbecome rich 变得富有become a writer 成为一名作家9.

4、keep doing sth 继续做某事（强调动作的持续性）keep eating 继续吃keep on doing sth.继续/反复做某事keep on writing stories继续写小说10.of course = sure = certainly 当然11.want me to be a doctor想让我成为一名医生.12. that+句子 be sure of sth 对有把握、确信about sth be sure to do sthmake sure 务必去做某事 一定要做某事13.make sure + that 确保.查明（常用于祈使句） of+n./代/doing

5、14.try ones best 尽某人最大的努力try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力去做某事15.learn to do sth. 学着去做某事learn to play the piano 学着去弹钢琴learn how to teach children 学习如何去教孩子们 16.finish high school and college 完成高中和大学学业finish doing sth.finish doing my homework 完成了我的家庭作业finish eating/having breakfast 吃完早饭17.a race car dr

6、iver赛车手18.buy a fast car 买一辆快车 19.go to a cooking school 去一所烹饪学校学习20.at a university 在一所大学里21.next September 明年九月份 22.write an article / articles 写文章23.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.(类似用法/give/pass/write/show/lend/bring/take)send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们邮寄给杂志社和报社sendthe articlesto maga

7、zines and newspapers send me a photo = sends a photo to me给我寄一张照片24.make resolution/a resolution 决定，下决心make New Years Resolutions 制定新年打算25.make soccer team 组建一支足球队make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员26.get/ have good grades 取得好的成绩27. eat less fast 吃更少的快餐eat healthierfood 吃更健康的食物28.do/get lots exercise 进行大量

8、的锻炼29.learn another foreignlanguage 学习另外一种外语30.be（not）for sb. (不适合某人)31.go to a soccer camp 参加足球野营32.be able to + v.原 能够做某事33. make a promise 允诺.make promises to sb. 向某人承诺make promises to other people 向其他的人做出承诺promise (sb.) to do sth. 允诺（某人）去做某事34.tidy my room 打扫我的房间 v.35.get back from school 从学校回来g

9、et back from +地点36.the most common kind最普通的一种37.a time for doing sth.做某事的时候a time for making resolutions下定决心/制定计划的时候38.at the beginning of the year 在一年的开始 this term 在本学期的开始39.improve our lives （life 的复数） 提高我们的生活质量40.write down 写下，记录下（v.+adv.）write it/them downwrite down your name = write your name d

10、own写下你的名字41.for the coming year 为来年42.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell their family and friends about their wishesand plans 告诉他们的家人和朋友关于他们的希望和计划43.physical health 身体健康mental health 心理健康44.start an exercise program 开始一项体育运动45.have to do with 与有关系 介have to do with self-improvement better planning 自我提高

11、/合理规划46.take up + n.doing sth. 开始做，学着做take upa hobby like painting or taking photos 介take up drawing 开始画画47.make a weekly plan forhomework 制订一份关于学业的周计划48.have one thing in common 在有相同特征nothing49.too+adj/adv.的原形+to+v原（太而不能）=so+adj/adv.的原形+that+句子（如此以致于） sometimes the resolution are too difficult to k

12、eep 坚持 = sometimes the resolutions are so difficult that people cant keep themThe question is too difficult to answer = The question is so difficult that I cant answer it .50. make sb. do sth.sb./sth.+ adj. sb./sth.+ n.make me laugh 使我发笑make the subway bettermake your life easier 使得你的生活更容易make my fa

13、mily happy使得我家人开心make yourself a better person使你自己成为一个更好的人51.have to +v原必须，不得不have to find more time to study52.talk about sth./sb. 谈论某人/某物53.for this reason因为这个原因表原因54.my own personal improvement 我的个人提高55.love to listen to music and sing together喜欢听音乐和一起唱歌56.improve my relationships with my family

14、and friends改善我和家人以及朋友的关系57.do better at school 在学校表现更好58.drive to work 开车去上班walk to 步行到某地ride to +地点骑车到某地fly to坐飞机到某地59.stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止某人某物做某事60.go to university/college 去上大学61.be going to+v原 用来表计划、打算、安排am/is/are62.the meaning of 的意思/意义the meaning of this word这个单词的意思 the meaning of

15、life 生命的意义63.keep ones promise 遵守诺言break ones promise违背诺言(There be 结构与have无关）64.There be结构的一般将来时：There is going to be+可单/不可+其它There is going to be a soccer game next week 可数There is going to be less water on the earth.不可数There are going to be+可复+其它There are going to be two talk shows on TV this evening.There are going to be a few foreigners in our school学科网（北京）股份有限公司