Unit+1+语法讲练测：一般过去时态人教版英语八年级上册.docx

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1、一般过去时态附巩固提升习题（含答案及范文参考）什么是一般过去时态一般过去时态（Simple Past Tense）表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。一般过去时态的构成一般过去时态的动词原形在词尾加-ed。 规则动词：在词尾加-ed。例如： o play playedo study studiedo walk walked 不规则动词：在词尾加-ed或-d，或者完全改变原形。例如： o go wento be was/wereo have had一般过去时态的用法一般过去时态主要用于以下情况： 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。 表示过去经常发生的动作或状态。 表示过去习惯性动作或状态。 表示过

2、去的经验或感受。规则和不规则动词的过去式u 规则动词的过去式规则动词的过去式在词尾加-ed。在以下情况下，规则动词的过去式要加-ed： 以辅音字母结尾的单词，在词尾加-ed。例如： o work workedo walk walked 以-e结尾的单词，在词尾直接加-d。例如： o like likedo love loved 以-y结尾的单词，在词尾加-ed，并把y改为i。例如： o try triedo study studiedu 不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式不能通过加-ed或-d来形成，需要单独记忆。常见的不规则动词的过去式有： go went be was/were have

3、 had do did see saw come came eat ate drink drank take took【练习】用括号里动词的适当形式填空。1. Yesterday I _ (play) basketball with my friends.2. John _ (finish) his homework an hour ago. 3. When I was young, I _ (love) camping.4. My mother _ (cook) dinner last night.5. We _ (watch) a movie yesterday evening.6. I

4、_ (go) for a walk in the park yesterday morning.7. Tom _ (send) me an email two days ago.8. _ you _ (study) English when you were young? 9. I _ (see) Mary at the mall last weekend.10. My father _ (have) a meeting yesterday afternoon.【检测】将下列句子翻译成英文，注意动词时态。1. 他昨天参加了一个重要会议。_2. 我们昨晚六点吃了晚饭。 _3. 她过去常常骑自行车

5、上学。_4. 你们上个月去了海滩度假吗?_5. 他以前经常抽烟。_6. 我读小学的时候参加过多次运动会。_7. 我妈妈昨天烤了一个蛋糕。_8. 你昨天做了许多家务吗?_9. 我们最后一次见面是两年前。 _10. 他过去经常迟到上班。_【提升】请根据以下情景,用一般过去时写一篇80字左右的短文,叙述你最近周末的活动。_答案和解析【练习】1. played 2. finished3. loved4. cooked5. watched6. went7. sent8. Did, study9. saw10. had【检测】1. He attended an important meeting yest

6、erday.2. We had dinner at six oclock last night.3. She used to ride a bike to school. 4. Did you go to the beach for a vacation last month?5. He used to smoke a lot.6. I participated in many sports meetings when I was in primary school.7. My mom baked a cake yesterday.8. Did you do a lot of housewor

7、k yesterday?9. The last time we met was two years ago.10. He used to arrive late for work.【提升】Last weekend, I had a relaxing time. On Saturday morning, I slept in and had a late breakfast. In the afternoon, I went shopping with a friend at the mall. We looked at clothes and tried on some outfits. Later, we watched a comedy movie at the cinema. It was so funny! On Sunday, I stayed home and read a book. My neighbor came over in the evening and we chatted for a while. It was a nice, low-key weekend.学科网（北京）股份有限公司