一般将来时态精讲 仁爱版英语八年级上册.docx

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1、一般将来时态精讲（P126）（一）定义1）将来某个时间要发生动的作或存在的状态，I will return the book tomorrow. 2）将来经常或反复发生的动作，They will go to the park every Sunday.经常与表示将来的时间状语连用（二）标志词（时间状语）soon, tomorrow, next week（month, year.）, in a few days(months, years.), this year/afternoon/week, .（三） 结构 1） 肯：主 + (助动词)will/shall + do 在疑问句中，主语第一人称

2、(I, we)常用shall Ill work next week. Hell do his homework in one hour. Shall we go skating together ? 否：主 + wont (will not )+ do 一般疑问句：Will/Shall + 主 + do +. ?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句式 ？2） 肯：主 + be(is/am/are) going to + do Theyre going to play basketball next Sunday. 否：主 + be(is/am/are) not going to + do 一般

3、疑问句： Be(is/am/are)+ 主 + going to + do特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句式 ？1. be going to 表示将要发生的事情，will 表示的时间则较远一些He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表示打算、计划、愿意要做的事情或有迹象表明即将发生的事。 will 表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。He is seriously ill. He is going to die. Im going to play basketball w

4、ith Tom. He will be twenty years old.（四） 现在进行时 表 将来位置移动的动词go, come, leave, fly, start, meet, move 可用现在进行时表将要发生的事。The bus is coming. 公交车要来了。The students are leaving on Sunday. 学生们星期日出发。（五） 一般现在时 表 将来1) 由时刻表、日历、日程表、等决定的将来事件，一般不会变更。 The train leaves at six tomorrow.2) 时间状语从句或条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。 Ill write

5、to you if I see Tom. Ill do my homework, when my mom gets home.（六） There be 句型的将来时 There is/are going to be (be形式不变). There will be (be形式不变).一般将来时练习一、单项选择( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next

6、month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is goin

7、g to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup

8、of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10.

9、 If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A.

10、 coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent

11、. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly;

12、 will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going t

13、o be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a

14、magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B.

15、 is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. wi

16、ll take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving二、动词填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country? I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. I _（hope）to vis

17、it the other parts of your country. What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here? I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday? N

18、o. I _（visit）my teacher.7. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（ not , believe）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）. 三、句型转换。1. People in the north often go ska

19、ting in winter. （next winter）_1. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）_2. He comes back late.（in two days）_3. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）_4. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）_5. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.（tonight）_6. He went there by plane.（some day next year）_7. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）_8. Do you study hard?（from now on）_9. She didnt speak English at the meeting.（before long）_学科网（北京）股份有限公司