整理英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表资料文档.docx

《整理英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表资料文档.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《整理英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表资料文档.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表英语是音、形、义相结合的语言，读音和拼写是词汇的基础。教师要由浅入深把语音教学贯穿于英语词汇教学中，让学生掌握单词拼写和读音之间的关系，通过读音规律掌握单词。教师在词汇教学中还要培养学生的观察能力，让他们体会字母组合的发音规律。如在教单词account时，让学生注意ou的发音规律，回忆以前学过的ou发| au | 的词汇: house、 out、 sound、 loud并与 should、could 等词的发音对比，让学生在掌握新单词的同时，复习和巩固旧的单词，使其达到“听词能写，看词能读”的水平。下面是最全的字母和字母组合对应音标发音，一起来学习吧！英语音标表及

2、字母组合对照表长元音/:/啊（长音）/:/奥（长音）/:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/U:/屋（长音）短元音/阿/奥/额/一/U:/屋/e/挨/挨/e/和拼音的“ei”一样/a/挨/外双元音/一而/e/挨而/U/勿而/U/欧/aU/袄英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）輔音（28个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/是/h/和/ts/差（ci）/t/迟/tr/缺浊辅音/日/r/若/dz/资/d/之/dr/鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/半元音/j/也/ w/我边音/了英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) i

3、: 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) I 发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3)

4、发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) e 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) : 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse t

5、urtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control

6、 polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) : 字母组

7、合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter10) ()发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom do

8、om goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may way great breakrain paint plainthey grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light n

9、ight highmy try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) i 字母组合 eer earbeer dee

10、r ear near here fierce idea19) (e)字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there wherecare20) u au字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。14 people have been rescued and seven are confirmed dead following a shipping accident on the Yangtze River.Rescuers areracing

11、against timeas they try to find more survivors from the more than 400 people stillunaccounted for.More than 4,600 rescuers, mostly military personnel and armed police,are involved ina massive search and resuce mission.Bad weather has been hampering their work.More equipement and medical personnel ar

12、e being deployed to the scene.The ship with 456 people on board sank Monday night during a storm on the Jianli section of the Yangtze in Hubei province.Most were elderly tourists from Shanghai and its neighboring province, Jiangsu.参考译文长江客轮翻沉事件已救出14人，7人遇难。救援工作争分夺秒，救援人员在努力寻找幸存者，目前仍有400余人失踪。4600余名武警官兵参与到搜救工作中。恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。接下来将有更多的设备和医疗人员被派往现场。周一晚上，一艘载有456人的客轮因遭遇暴风雨在长江湖北监利段翻沉。船上大部分为来自上海及邻省江苏的老年游客。