2022年甘肃省陇南市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年甘肃省陇南市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .You two have got a lot ()A.in general B.in common C.in all D.in any case2 .When I was a child, I used to the river and bathe in the evening ()A.to going B.to go C.go D.going3 .The last decade tremendous changes in the means of transportation ()A.has

2、 witnessed B.was witnessed C.witnessed D.is witnessed4 .What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he better ()A.might have doneB.must have doneC.neednt have doneD.couldn!t have done5 .We should our differences and discuss the things we have in common()A.put away B.put aside C.put off D.pu

3、t forward6 .Not only I but also Jane and Mary worn out after having one examination after another ()A.is B.arc C.am D.bc7 .Finding it difficult to to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north ()A.fit B.adopt C.suit D.adapt8 .There is nothing new about women () their careers to look af

4、ter childrenA.to give up B.give up C.will give up D.giving up9 .Lef s go on a picnic this weekend, ()A.will we B.shall we C.would we D.should we10 .Having applied for a in the office of the local newspaper, he wastold to see the manager ()A.position B.career C.profession D.location二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A

5、.used to be B.is used to C.has used to D.used to12 .25.()A.secrets B.problems C.keys D.excuses13.74.()A.too much B.safe C.possible D.able14.57.()A.down B.out C.back D.in15.65.()A.suddenly B.personally C.eventually D.constantly16.42.()A.whose B.whom C.that D.which 17.63.()A.worried B.busy C.similar D

6、.disturbed 18.58.()A.habit B.secret C.experience D.beauty19.61.()A.open to B.opened to C.open for D.opened fbr20.50.()A.infbrm B上e informed C.to be informed D.informed三、翻译(3题)21 .Mans preoccupation with time derives ultimately from his unique relationship to it. All animals are changed by it, but on

7、ly human can manipulate it22.不做任何努力就想成功的想法是可笑的23.The material first used was silver, fbr the reason that it is cheaper than gold四、词汇与语法(3题)24.1 dont think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, ()25.If you stayed at home, this would never have happened ()26 .The committee is s

8、ession; no one can enter the hall ()五、单选题(0题)27 .You () wear your glasses, fbr the words are rather smallA.had better B.had better to C.would rather D.would rather to六、单选题(0题)28 .He () somebody creeping into the house through the open window last nightA.saw B.was seeing C.sees D.has seen参考答案l.BB句意：你

9、们俩有许多共同点。词义辨析题。in general ：一般来说, 从总体上看；in common :共同的,共有的；in all ：总之，合计；in any case ：无论如何，不管怎样。因此B符合题意2.B在我还是个孩子的时候，我常常在晚上去河里洗澡。考点非谓语动词精析Bused to do sth.为固定用法，意为过去常常做某事。根据句意可 知，选B3 .C过去的十年见证了交通方式的巨大变化。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C由The last decade可知，本句话应用一般过去时。且主语The Last decade与witness之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以要用主动语态。 故选C4 .A

10、好遗憾啊！考虑到他的能力和经验，他本可以做得更好。考点情态动词【精析】Amighthavedone意为过去本可能；must have done意为过 去一定做了；neednt have done意为过去本不必做Wouldnt have done意为过去不可能做。根据句意可知，选A5 .B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处。考点词义辨析【精析】Bput away ：收起，把放回原处；put aside ：把撇开不 理，忽视；putoff ：推迟，拖延；put forward ：提出。根据句意可知，选 B6 .B不仅我，简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。考点主谓一致【精析】B当

11、并列主语是由not only.but also连接时，谓语动词应遵 循就近原则，即由but also后的主语决定。后面的主语是Jane and Mary, 所以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有either.or., neither.nor.等。故选 B7 .D发现自己很难适应这个城市的气候，他决定搬到北方去。考点词语搭配【精析】Dadaptt。为固定搭配，意为适应8 .D女人为了照顾孩子而放弃自己的事业早已不是什么新鲜事了。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句子成分完整，因此空处应填动词词组 give up的非谓语动词形式。可首先排除选项B、C ；选项A为动词不定 式，表示将来，不

12、合题意；选项D为现在分词，表示主动，较合题意。 故选D9.B这周末我们去野餐，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Lefs开头的第一人称祈使句Lets do sth.,其后的反意疑问 句部分通常用肯定式shall we。故选B10 .A在地方报社的办事处求职时，他被告知去见报社的经理。考点词义辨析【精析】Aposition ：（具体的）职位,工作；career ：职业，生涯profession ： 职业，常指专业性比较强的职业location :位置，地方。根据句意可知， 选A11 .A词语搭配题。used to be有常常是的意思，本句意为万有引力定律 是最容易说的答案。故选A12 .C 考点词

13、义辨析题【精析】Csecret:秘密；problem:问题；key:关键；excuse:借口。此处指好 朋友存在的关键之一是行动。故选C13 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】为固定搭配，意为太而不能而too前有否定词not时，则意为再也不为过14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Diet down:使失望；let out:突然发出声音；let 一般不与back搭 配使用；letin：使进入。根据句意可知，作者等了十分钟后，她让作者进来了。故选D15 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B 本句中的 the series of Harry Potterbooks written by J.K. Rowling

14、是作者给读者的推荐读物，因此personally （就个人而言）符合语境。 suddenly :突然;eventually ：最终；constantly ：不断地。故选 B16 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，关系词指代 animals,并和lively intelligence and desire为所属关系，所以空处应填 whose,在定语从句中作定语。故选A17 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B四个选项只有busy可与with搭配。be busy with为固定搭 配，意为忙于。故选B18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据句中的that you al

15、ready know the story可知，此处指读这 样的书的有利之处。habit :习惯；secret :秘密Experience :经验；beauty ： 优点，好处。故选D19 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe open to.为固定搭配，意为对开放。故选A20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dkeep sb. informed of为固定搭配，意为使随时了解。故选D21 .人类对时间的关注完全来源于他们与时间的特殊关系。所有的动物都随着时间的改变而改变，但是只有人类可以驾驭时间22 .The idea that a person wants to succeed without m

16、aking any effort is ridiculous23 .最先使用的材料是白银，因为它比黄金便宜24 .B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有I don、think的主从复合 句，反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前 的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问句部分要用肯定形 式can youo故选B25 .B要是你待在家里的话，这件事就不会发生了。考点虚拟语气此处为旺引导的非真实条件句，主句的谓语为would have+过去分词形 式，所以这里表示与过去事实相反的假设，If条件句中应用过去完成时, 即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选B26 .C句意：委员会正在开会，谁都不许进入大厅。词语搭配题。in session: 正在开会，正在开庭，为固定搭配27 .A这些字非常小，你最好戴上眼镜。考点词义辨析【精析】A had better:最好，还是好,后跟动词原形；would rather:宁愿，宁可，后跟动词原形。根据句意可知，选A28 .A昨晚他看见有人从开着的窗户爬进房子。考点动词时态【精析】Alast night是一般过去时的时间标志词，所以本句应用一般过 去时。故选A