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1、(2021年)河北省秦皇岛市一统招专升本英 语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Mr. Smith promised me a good position and ()A.to pay me a fair salaryB.a fair salaryC.paying me a fair salaryD.pay me a fair salary2.It me about three hours to get to your new company ()A.cost B.used C.spent D.took3.It was not until midnight the
2、noise of the street stopped ()A.that B.when C.who D.which4.1 the jacket at once; it was my brothers ()A.identified B.regarded C.viewed D.considered5.Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, () that these pills can help to prevent serious illnessesA.convincing B.convinced C.to convince D.to
3、be convinced6.It was the policeman came the parents knew what had happened to their son 0A.before; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that7.Keep you indoors and dont your skin to the sun in summer ()A.explode B.express C.expose D.expand8.Do you mean this is the decision you have made after
4、thinking forhours ()A.upright B.ultimate C.total D.tight9.It was considered impolite by many to discuss business on social ()A.events B.moments C.occasions D.affairslO.Thc man the Helping Hand Group is a handicapped person himself ()A.organizes B.organized C.organizing D.organize二、完型填空(10题)11.45.()A
5、.life B.question C.mouse D.danger 12.1 was on a bus one March evening. The driver didnt tostart the bus soon because it was not yet. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her was stolen. The other half wa
6、s hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still had some money. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats were , the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he explained that he h
7、ad all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrongbus and now he was trying to go home.hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductor飞.The woman was
8、 watching the incident.the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).Stop him!Cant you see hes only trying to get home?He doesnt have any money!the driver.Well, thats no to throw him off the bus,she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out hermoney
9、, and handed it to the conductor. Here9s his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a time.All heads turned to the woman. Its onlymoney, she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home a happy smile, with the money shed lost earlier.On the road of life, the help of strangers can our loads and lift our s
10、pirits.How much sweeter the will be when we make it a little smoother fbr others!0A.try B.care C.dccide D.intend13.()A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain14.47.()A.However B.And C.Therefbre D.So15.44.()A.to be put B.being put C.to put D.putting16.56.()A.where B.when C.that D.how17.49.()A.Suddenly B.Event
11、ually C.Fortunately D.Actually18.28.()A.processes B.dreams C.happiness D.stories19.57.()A.that B.if C.where D.when20.53.()A.at B.to C.on D.fbr三、翻译(3题)21 .正在修建的那座桥将于5月完工22 .该故事可以用一句话来概括23 .This school puts emphasis on students5 ability to solve problems independently四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Give me your teleph
12、one number,I need your help ()25 .The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area ()26 .Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her owncareer ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The factory, including its machines and buildings, () burnt last nightA.is B.are C.were D.was六、单选题(0题)28 .The
13、idea sounds very good, but will it work in () A.practice B.place C.advance D.companyLB史密斯先生承诺给我提供一个很好的工作和一份不错的薪水。考点固定用法【精析】Bpromise作承诺,答应,保证讲时,一般用于promise sth. (to sb.)或 promise sb. sth.结构中,a good position 是一个名词短语,and 后 面的空处应该也是一个名词或名词短语,与a good position构成并列结 构,同时作promised的宾语,选项中只有B项符合2 .D3 .A直到午夜,街
14、上的喧闹声才停止。考点强调句【精析】A强调句型的基本结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其 他。在强调notuntil句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句时,要用 固定的强调句型:It is/was not until. that. o本句强调的是时间状语not until midnight,所以应用 thato故选 A4 .A句意:我立刻就认出了那件上衣,那是我兄弟的。词义辨析。A.辨 认出,识别出;B.注重,注意,凝视,尊敬;C.观看,查看,考虑;D.考 虑,根据句意与词义辨析,A项正确5 .B数百万美国人都服用维生素和矿物质,他们认为这些药片有助于防 止严重的疾
15、病。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,主句成分完整,所以空格处应为非谓语 动词。convince和主句主语millions of Americans之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系,所以要用过去分词形式。故选B6 .C直到警察来了,他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。考点强调句【精析】CItis/wasnotuntiL.that为强调句中的一种特殊结构,强调的 是notuntil结构中由until引导的时间状语。故选C7 .C夏季要待在室内,不要把皮肤暴露在太阳下。考点词义辨析【精析】Cexplode:爆发,爆炸;express:表达,表示;expose:使暴露,揭 露,常用于exposeto结
16、构中,意为使暴露在expand:扩张, 扩展,扩大。根据句意和搭配可知,应选C8.BB句意:这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗?词义 辨析题。upright :挺直的,垂直的;ultimate :最终的,最后的;total : 总的,全部的;tight :紧的,牢固的。故选B9 .C许多人认为,在社交场合谈生意是不礼貌的。考点词义辨析【精析】Cevent :事件,大事;moment :瞬间,重要时刻;occasion :场 合,时机,on social occasions意为在社交场合;affair :事情,事务。根 据句意可知,选C10 .C答案C译文那个组织互助协会的人自己就是个
17、残疾人。详解organizing,动名词做句子主语H.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dlife :生活,生命;question :问题;mouse :老鼠;danger : 危险。根据上题解析及下文可知,一些人自认为他们很勇敢,但当他们 与真正的危险面对面时,会表现得像个懦夫。根据下一句中的danger也 可知,此处为原词复现。故选D12.D词义辨析题。根据空格后的动词不定式再结合词义考虑,应选D.(打算,企图)。其他选项:A.意为努力(后接不定式),尝试(后接名 词或动名词短语)H意为想要,愿意(后接不定式),在乎(后接for/about 或名词性从句);C.意为决定(后接不定式或名词),A、B
18、、C项都不符 合句意13.A14.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据句中的merely 一词及上下文内容可知,前后为转折关 系。四个选项中只有however (然而)表示转折,所以应选A15.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bbefore为介词,所以其后动词应用动名词形式,故可排除选项 A、Co另外,animals与put存在逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语 态。综合考虑上述因素可知,应选B16.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用when引导时间状 语从句。其他三个选项均不符合题意。故选B17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bsuddenly :突然地;eventually
19、:最终;fortunately :幸运地; actually :实际上。根据下文可知,此处指的是老人最后决定要买三盒不 同的巧克力。故选B18.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第二段第三句中的we hear heartbreaking stories of可知, 此处为原词复现,应选stories,表示我们也经常听到这样的故事。故选 D19.BB逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知,此处表达的意思是老人问他是否 可以帮助我。四个选项中,只有if (是否)符合题意。故选B20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dpay money for.为固定搭配,意为付钱给为付钱。故选D21 .The bridge bei
20、ng built will be completed in May22 .The story may be summed up in one sentence23 .这所学校注重学生独立解决问题的能力24 .D给我留个电话号码吧,以防我需要你的帮助。考点词义辨析【精析】whether :是否;unless:除非,如果不;or else :否贝I ; incase : 以防,万一。根据题意可知,选D25 .B这个将在明年竣工的飞机场将有助于促进该地区旅游业的发展。考点非谓语动词由句中的时间状语nextyear可知,此处应用不定式形式,表示将要发生 的动作。根据句意可知,complete和airp
21、ort之间是逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以此处应用不定式的被动形式to be completed,所以B项符合题意。 A项是现在分词的被动形式,表示被动和进行;C项是过去分词,表示 被动和完成;D项是现在分词的完成被动式,表示被动和完成,这三项 均不符合题意。故选B26.B朱莉女士美丽出众,才华卓越,而且掌握着自己的事业。考点词义辨析basically :基本地;remarkably :非常地,显著地;perfectly :完全地,完 美地;actively :积极地。根据句意可知,选B27 .D这个工厂,包括它的机械设备和厂房,都被烧毁了。考点动词时态和主谓一致【精析】D根据时间状语lastnight可知,本句应用过去时态。由aswell as, with, including, except等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语, 谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。因factory为单数,所以谓语动词应 用单数形式。故选D28 .AA句意:这个想法听起来不错,但是实际上行得通吗?词语搭配题。in practice意为在实践中,实际上;in place意为在适当的位置;in advance 意为提前。因此A最符合题意
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