（2022年）河北省唐山市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、(2022年)河北省唐山市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Jim was caught () drugs into the countryA.steal B.smuggling C.smug D.giggling2.In computer programming, this model is to any of the others we haveever had ()A.more superiorB.the more superiorC.the most superiorD. superior3.Smoking and drinking may

2、 heart disease and cancer ()A.come from B.result from C.get to D.lead to4.Many students thought about the third question for quite a while and had great difficulty answering it. Obviously, it was all ()A.more confusing thanB.as confusing asC.the most confused ofD.the most confusing of5.Mr. Black, ou

3、r new English teacher,is strict kind ()A.or B.but C.with D.as well6.Only when () in the afternoon () able to leaveA.the match was over; they wereB.was the match over; were theyC.was the match over; they wereD.the match was over; were they7 .We made a phone call to him yesterday as we any letter from

4、 him for a long time ()A.havent received8 .didnt receiveC.hadnt receivedD.would not receive8. Harry and Sam both denied that the fight was their.A上lame B.criticism C.cause D.fault9.Only after the secretary saw the train disappear in sight the railwaystation ()A.he leaves B.has he left C.he left D.di

5、d he leave10.The city was destroyed in the earthquake in 1981 ()A.extremely B.virtually C.at least D上y contrast二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.is B.are C.would be D.have been12.26.()A.favor B.advantages C.rights D.priority13.43.()A.problcms B.difficulties C.ways D.origins14.18)()A.yet B.not C.and D.or15.59.()A.do

6、 B.reduce C.prevent D.suffer 16.14)()A.couldnt B.wouldn,t C.mustnt D.dont17.54.()A.having B.buying C.giving D.receiving18.64.()A.to B.with C.of D.about19.11 ()A.front B.fdrm C.above D.former20.If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not

7、sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 61 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually 62 asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel 63, but tired and worn out and 64 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article 65 Stress and Sleep, 66that stress

8、and lack of sleep are directly 67. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the 68 we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with 69.If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep, he 70, we can often find the 71 to deal with whats worrying us.So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amou

9、nt of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy 72 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, 73 strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache 74 of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try

10、 to give themselves a short 75 and do something restful before going to bed.This could be watching TV or listening to music.Doing some exercise 76 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as 77 tired.A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caff

11、eine and will keep you 78. When you turn the light 79, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep 80 you know it()A.turning B.ringing C.revolving D.rotating三、翻译(3题)2 l.The news media keeps us informed what is happening in the world22 .不做任何努力就

12、想成功的想法是可笑的23 .The sight of the books in the bookcase reminds Mary that it is a month since she read the novel she loved last time四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .When and where to hold the meeting not been decided yet ()25 .Would you like my old computer in for this camera ()26 .She never laughed,lose her temper ()五、

13、单选题(0题)27 .There were no tickets fbr Frida/s performance ()A.preferable B.considerable C.possible D.available六、单选题(0题)28 .Johnson is used to flying by air and on no occasion frightened ()A.he has ever feltB.ever does he feel C.has he ever felt D.he ever feels参考答案l.B吉姆因向那个国家走私毒品而被抓。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构

14、可知此处应填入现在分词做状语表示原因，根 据句意可知应选B.smuggling （走私）。其他三个选项的意思分别为：steal 偷；smug自以为是的，giggling咯咯地笑，三者均不合题意2 .D句意：在计算机编程方面，这种模式比我们之前采用的都要好。 superior （级别、地位）较高的；（在质量等方面）较好的。superior本身 就有比较意义，所以前面不能再加more。3 .D吸烟与酗酒可能会导致心脏病与癌症。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcome from :来自；result fh）m ：由于；get to ：到达，开始； leadto：导致，引起。根据句意可知,选D4 .DD根据it

15、 was all可知，这里要用最高级，confused ：困惑的，用 来修饰人，confusing ：令人困惑的，用来修饰事物5.B6 .D只有在下午比赛结束时，他们才能离开。考点倒装句型【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，即将相应的be动词，助动词或情态动词置于主语之前，但状语从句不倒装。故选D7 .C因为很久没有收到他的信，所以昨天我们给他打了个电话。考点动词时态【精析】C根据句意和句中的时间状语yesterday可知，主句是一般过去 时，从句中谓语动词所表示的动作所发生在给他打电话之前，所以应用 过去完成时。故选C8 .D9 .D火车在他的视线中消失后，那个秘书才离开

16、火车站。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时，主句应用部分倒装结构，即将谓 语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。根据从句中的saw 一词可知，主句应用一般过去时，所以应将助动词did提至主语he之 前。故选D10.B句意：这座城市在1981年的那场地震中几乎被毁。词义辨析。A. extremely :极端地,极其;B. virtually :几乎,差不多，实际上;Cat least ： 至少;D. by contrast ：对比之下。依据词义辨析和句意，应该选BH.A 考点语法结构题【精析】Athenumberof+复数名词或代词作句子主语时，表示的数 量，谓语

17、动词要用单数形式。故选A12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfavor ：善意，恩惠，偏好；advantage ：益处，优点，优势； right :权利 priority :优先，优先权。根据下文 He thinks that society should grant him a pleasant and easy life.可知，此处表达的是不愿努力的人总是 谈论他的权利，所以空处应选rights,与下一句中的duties对应。故选C 13.C13 .B答案为B。参考上题解释，故选择not15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsuffer ：承受，遭受，suffer damage意为遭到破坏；

18、do:做； reduce:减少，缩小；prevent:阻止。此处指另一面可能会遭到破坏。故选 D16 .D答案为D。根据上下文语气可判定：如果教授读讲义，学生们就不 必上课了17 .AA词义辨析题。have:有，拥有，have a nice holiday意为度过一个愉 快的假期；buy:买;give:给予，付出；receive ：收到,得到。根据句意可 知，选A18.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bmake appointments with sb.为固定搭配 意为和某人约会。故 选B19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由下一句中的latter可推知，空处应填former,表示前者。故选D20

19、.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A由句意可知，忧虑使人难以入睡，在床上来回翻身。turn over 可表示滚动，翻转，因此应选A21 .新闻媒体让我们随时知道世界上正在发生的事情22 .The idea that a person wants to succeed without making any effort is ridiculous23 .看到书柜里的书,玛丽想起来自己已经一个月没有读过那本她心爱的 小说了24 .C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。考点主谓一致和动词时态句中When and where指的是同一件事情，且是句子的主语，因此谓语动 词应用单数形式。另外，句中有yet一词，是

20、现在完成时的标志，所以 应用haso故选C25 .A用我的旧电脑换这个相机，你愿意吗？考点词义辨析in exchange for为固定短语，意为交换，符合语境。convert ：使转变，使 转换,常与into, to搭配使用；replace :代替,取代，一般与with连用； substitute ：用代替，substitute sth. fbr意为用某物代替。故选 A26 .B她从来都不笑，也从未发过脾气。考点倒装句因前面分句中有否定词never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒 装，表示也不。此时要把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词、be动词 等）放在主语的前面。故选B27 .D周五表演的门票已经没有了。考点词义辨析【精析】Dprefbrable:较适合的，更可取的；considerable:相当多的possible: 可能的；available:可获得的，可购得的，一般与介词for搭配使用。根 据句意可知，选D28 .C约翰逊习惯于乘飞机出行，他从未感到害怕过。考点倒装句【精析】C表示否定或部分否定的词或词组，如seldom, nowhere, at no time, on no occasion等位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、情 态动词或be动词置于主语之前。因此排除A、D两项。ever意为从来， 在任何时候，常与完成时态连用，因此排除B项。故选C