（2022年）内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、（2022年）内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市大学 英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、LWriting(10 题)1. Directions: Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. And they have different ways to stay healthy. For example, some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet. What do you think is

2、 the best way to stay healthy? Write a composition on the following topic: The Best Way to Keep Healthy. You are given the following outlines in Chinese and are required to write no less than 150 words. Remember to write clearly.1 .解释题目，指出你对题目的理解；2 .举例论证你的观点；3 .总结全文，得出结论。2. Direction: For this part,

3、 you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Should Private Cars Be Encouraged in China. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 .有些人认为有必要发展私家车2 .有些人持反对态度3 .你的看法3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute

4、s to write a short essay entitled A Harmonious Society in M y Mind. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1 .我在国家主张建立和谐社会2 .我心目中的和谐社会 cars in China or not. Some people say that it is reasonable to encourage more private cars. First of all private cars offer convenienc

5、e. If people have more private cars they are not forced to rely on public transport which is often crowded and slow especially during the rush hour. Moreover private cars offer mobility. They can get people around more easily. Long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. However others argu

6、e that too many private cars bring problems. First with more private cars the air in the city is becoming worse and worse. It threatens the peoples health. Furthermore private cars bring about more traffic accidents which kill and injure a large number of people. Personally I think the use of privat

7、e cars should be well controlled. We ought to find a safer means of transport which will bring joy and comfort rather than injury and death.Should Private Cars Be Encouraged in China As China develops technically and economically, the use of private cars becomes widespread. There is no complete agre

8、ement among people as to whether we should encourage private cars in China or not. Some people say that it is reasonable to encourage more private cars. First of all, private cars offer convenience. If people have more private cars, they are not forced to rely on public transport, which is often cro

9、wded and slow, especially during the rush hour. Moreover, private cars offer mobility. They can get people around more easily. Long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. However, others argue that too many private cars bring problems. First, with more private cars, the air in the city is

10、becoming worse and worse. It threatens the peoples health. Furthermore, private cars bring about more traffic accidents which kill and injure a large number of people. Personally, I think the use of private cars should be well controlled. We ought to find a safer means of transport which will bring

11、joy and comfort rather than injury and death.解析：按照指令所给出的3点，我们可以看出这是一篇正反观点对比的议论文。可将这篇作文分成4段来写。第1段点题，提出对于我国是否应该鼓励拥有私家 车这个议题，人们有不同的看法。第2段说明有些人认为有必要发展私 家车的原因。第3段对比第2段提出相反的观点：私家车过多，城市空 气越来越差，对人的身体有害；私家车过多，造成更多的交通事故，威 胁人的生命。第4段亮明自己的观点：应该合理控制私家车，找到一个 既给人们带来快乐、舒适，又给保障人们安全的交通工具。3 .Harmonious Society in My Mi

12、nd Since the year 2004 when the concept was first put forward to build a harmonious society has been the focus and major aim of the government and people. Everyone has his own interpretation of hHarmonious Society in My Mind Since the year 2004 when the concept was first put forward, to build a harm

13、onious society has been the focus and major aim of the government and people. Everyone has his own interpretation of h解析：议论文 审题及布局。这篇作文讨论我心目中 和谐社会的构建，要求在说明现行政策的基础上，介绍本人对和谐社会 的理解，并号召大学生为此贡献力量。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提 纲展开即可。第一段介绍我国政府自2004年起致列车长于建设和谐社 会；第二段描述我心目中的和谐社会，或我对“和谐”的思考；第三段说 明作为大学生我们应该如何为和谐社会的构建做出努力。语言。

14、本文 着重谈论我心目中和谐社会的标准，语言需准确、简练，且生动、富感 染力。对大学生发出号召时，语言要有针对性和说服力。另外注意句式 的灵活多变，尽量避免重复。4 .My View on NEET Now in China the problem of NEET has been brought into public attention. NEET refers to the group of the young who are not currently engaged in education employment or training instead they just stay a

15、t home relying on their parents. There are mainly two reasons for this phenomenon. For one thing since the expansion of university enrollment in 1999 an increasing number of college graduates have poured into job-hunting market. However some of them are not fully prepared and become unemployed. For

16、another some young people are the only children of their family and badly spoilt. As a result they are psychologically dependent even when they are grown-ups. To solve this problem first colleges or the community should provide pre-job training courses for the young. Second parents should cultivate

17、their children sense of independence from their childhood. Last but not least college students also have to equip themselves with skills and knowledge and get ready to compete tomorrow.My View on NEET Now in China the problem of NEET has been brought into public attention. NEET refers to the group o

18、f the young who are not currently engaged in education, employment or training, instead they just stay at home, relying on their parents.There are mainly two reasons for this phenomenon. For one thing, since the expansion of university enrollment in 1999, an increasing number of college graduates ha

19、ve poured into job-hunting market. However, some of them are not fully prepared and become unemployed. For another, some young people are the only children of their family and badly spoilt. As a result, they are psychologically dependent even when they are grown-ups. To solve this problem,first, col

20、leges or the community should provide pre-job training courses for the young. Second, parents should cultivate their children sense of independence from their childhood. Last but not least, college students also have to equip themselves with skills and knowledge and get ready to compete tomorrow. 解析

21、：审题及布局。这篇作文讨论的是一个热点话题。根据提纲，文章可以分为 三段。第一段说明啃老族的现象，可以是略写的段落。第二段论述现象 产生的原因，可昼夜为详写的段落原因有：年轻人在能力上和精神上还 不能适应现代社会过分领带父母，等等。第三段写解决方法，可以从社 会、家长的年轻人自己三个方面找解决方法。建议考生平时多多阅读报 刊杂志，关心社会生活中的事情，这样才会做到下笔如有神。语言。 语言简洁、清晰，要注意逻辑严密，恰当使用关联词和表顺序的词。5 .Should Colleges Ban House Help? Nowadays students in growing numbers are b

22、ecoming house service companies* customers which raises a hot discussion as to whether schools should ban house help. Those opposing schoShould Colleges Ban House Help? Nowadays, students in growing numbers are becoming house service companies1 customers, which raises a hot discussion as to whether

23、schools should ban house help. Those opposing scho6 .My Views on Plastic Surgery Nowadays plastic surgery is popular around us and different people have different opinions due to their personal inclinations. Some cannot stand some women who have had plastic surgerMy Views on Plastic Surgery Nowadays

24、, plastic surgery is popular around us, and different people have different opinions due to their personal inclinations. Some cannot stand some women who have had plastic surger7 .Evaluation by Students Nowadays a growing number of universities have launched the nStudent Evaluation Projectn in which

25、 students are invited to evaluate the job performance of their teachers. In most cases students get evaluation forms at the end of a semester and are asked to fill them out anonymously. There are varied opinions among teachers and university authorities about this educational reform program. Univers

26、ity administrators consider student evaluation to be an effective means to discipline teachers and help enhance the teaching quality. However many teachers feel uncomfortable even resentful about it because different students may have different standards by which to judge their teachers. In their op

27、inion the evaluation results may be influenced by individual students personal feelings and therefore cant be counted on as an objective reflection of the teaching performance. As for students their attitudes are also varied: some like to be given a voice to express their views some dont understand

28、it while some simply dont care. As a whole Student Evaluation Project took a bold step in the university education reform process which encourages students to get more actively involved in the class teaching thus positively creating an interactive academic atmosphere. Nevertheless many other problem

29、s may arise correspondingly. For instance some students may be too critical about a certain professor just because the professor is not fun or he is too strict which might have a negative impact on the impartiality of evaluation itself misleading the reform orientation.Evaluation by Students Nowaday

30、s, a growing number of universities have launched the nStudent Evaluation Project0, in which students are invited to evaluate the job performance of their teachers. In most cases, students get evaluation forms at the end of a semester and are asked to fill them out anonymously. There are varied opin

31、ions among teachers and university authorities about this educational reform, program. University administrators consider student evaluation to be an effective means to discipline teachers and help enhance the teaching quality. However, many teachers feel uncomfortable, even resentful about it, beca

32、use different students may have different standards by which to judge their teachers. In their opinion, the evaluation results may be influenced by individual students personal feelings and therefore cant be counted on as an objective reflection of the teaching performance. As for students, their at

33、titudes are also varied: some like to be given a voice to express their views, some dont understand it, while some simply dont care. As a whole, Student Evaluation Project took a bold step in the university education reform, process, which encourages students to get more actively involved in the cla

34、ss teaching, thus positively creating an interactive academic atmosphere. Nevertheless, many, other problems may arise correspondingly. For instance, some students may be too critical about a certain professor just because the professor is not fun or he is too strict, which might have a negative imp

35、act on the impartiality of evaluation itself, misleading the reform, orientation.8 .Electronic Waste With the advancement in modem science and technology electronic products are being updated and replaced at surprising speed which is producing a huge mass of e-waste everyday. This has led to serious

36、 contamination of the environment and has become a problem of great concern for the modern society. The best way to get rid of the e-waste is to get it recycled which requires the manufacturers to take back their discarded products for it is the manufacturers that know best what their products are m

37、ade of and how to disassemble them effectively. It also requires the customers to put the deserted items in special places for recycle instead of throwing them here and there and polluting the environment. It is beyond doubt that e-waste is posing great threat to our life. I firmly believe that only

38、 by the joint efforts of the companies and consumers can e-waste problem be solved effectively and satisfactorily.Electronic Waste With the advancement in modem science and technology, electronic products are being updated and replaced at surprising speed, which is producing a huge mass of e-waste e

39、veryday. This has led to serious contamination of the environment and has become a problem of great concern for the modern society. The best way to get rid of the e-waste is to get it recycled, which requires the manufacturers to take back their discarded products, for it is the manufacturers that k

40、now best what their products are made of and how to disassemble them effectively. It also requires the customers to put the deserted items in special places for recycle, instead of throwing them here and there and polluting the environment. It is beyond doubt that e-waste is posing great threat to o

41、ur life. I firmly believe that only by the joint efforts of the companies and consumers, can e-waste problem be solved effectively and satisfactorily. 解析 ：审题这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，但在六级作文中，还是要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基 本内容：第一段是提出问题部分，即电子产品频繁更替，造成电子垃圾，污染环境。第二段是解决问题部分。如厂家回收产品，循环再生等。第三段表明作者态度。即顾客和厂家联手

42、共同解决问题。提纲1. Electronic products arc being updated and replaced. Serious contamination of the environment2. Solutions to e-waste:Manufacturers take back discarded products. Consumers dont throw them here and there.3. My view:joint efforts of the companies and the consumers9.Who Has the Most Important

43、 Influence on the Young Of the various factors that can have influence on the young the family and friends stand our most but there is disagreement on which of the two is the most important of all factors. According to some social psychologists when children become young adults they undergo some psy

44、chological changes. When they are young they love their parents so much that they simply adore them imitating their speech and behavior and trying to learn everything from them eagerly. However when children get older and have more contact with the outside world those whom they are associated with m

45、ost are those who are of the same generation. The youngsters drink smoke chat and play together and they share the same or similar views and values. At this stage they may not be able to find new idols but they certainly influence each other in many aspects. In my opinion the young do not live in an

46、 isolated world. While they live with their parents they also have many interactions with the outside world. Some of them may still rely on their parents or bothers and sisters a lot in terms of emotions. And some may turn to their teachers and friends for more help and communications. Therefore it

47、is hard to tell whose influence is more important. At different stages of life people may have different emotional needs and the sources of emotional help.Who Has the Most Important Influence on the Young Of the various factors that can have influence on the young, the family and friends stand our m

48、ost, but there is disagreement on which of the two is the most important of all factors. According to some social psychologists, when children become young adults, they undergo some psychological changes. When they are young, they love their parents so much that they simply adore them, imitating the

49、ir speech and behavior, and trying to learn everything from them eagerly. However, when children get older and have more contact with the outside world, those whom they are associated with most are those who are of the same generation. The youngsters drink, smoke, chat and play together, and they share the same or similar views and values. At this stage, they may not be able to find new idols, but they certainly influence each other in many aspects. In my opinion, the young do not live in an isola