（2021年）黑龙江省鸡西市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、（2021年）黑龙江省鸡西市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 think that young children often appreciate modem pictures better than ()A. anyone B. any one else C.someone D.no one2 .Who should be responsible the accident ()A.at B.of C.with D.for3 .The student checked his writing carefully lest it some spell

2、ing mistakes ()A.had B.has C.will have D.should have4 .Her suggestion () the class meeting be put off was turned downA.is B.that C.what D.which5 .The coffee is wonderful! If s the best of all the coffee that I before ()A.was having B.have C.have ever had D.had ever had6 ., Martin can reach the branc

3、h of that tall tree at the gate ()A.As a short man7 .Being shortC.As he is shortD.Short as he is8 .One should always remember that appearances can be () A.wrong B.mistaken C.incorrect D.false1.1 left fbr the office earlier than usual this morning () traffic jamA.in line with B.in case of C.fbr the s

4、ake D.at the risk of9 .He didnt keep on asking me for a ride any longer as he had already got his own car ()A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair10 .The boat, throwing the boys into the water ()A.turned on B.turned down C.tumed off D.turned over二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.clapped B.grasped C.received D

5、.pulled12 .19.()A.security B.depth C.direction D.movement13.57 ()A.infbrmed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative14.Mama, when I grow up, Im going to be one of those! I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid fo

6、rm and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was2 to more, my interests in the world of dance 3varied but that little girls dream of someday becoming a 4in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 1891 received the phone call which made that dream

7、a 5; I became a member of the company 6can date back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 7any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 81 was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 9to get the job. After lOthe position, Iwas compl

8、etely astonished. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of 11. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 12up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It was

9、 that extreme 13 to detail and stress on practice that set us 14. To then follow those high energy rehearsals 15a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 16of the words hard work. What I thought was my physical 17were pushed much further than I thought 18. I learned t

10、o make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 19of being a part not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 20that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow

11、 and inspires people every day to follow their dreams1 0A.hobby B.plan C.dream D.word15.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.61 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. T

12、his street was62 on both sides with63 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise ： clothing,furniture, hardware,groceries.64, some shops oflered65.These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops.66 in the 1950s

13、, a change began to67.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 68 too few parking places were 69 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces70 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.and open space is wh

14、at they got 71 the first shopping center was built Shopping centers, or rather malls, 72 as a collection of small new stores 73 crowded city centers.74 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 75 areas to outlying malls, and the growing76 of shopping centers led 77 to the bu

15、ilding of bigger and better stocked stores.78 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 79 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 80 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment()A.Apart from B.Ho

16、we ver C.In addition D.As well16.5 ()A.symbol B.memory C.truth D.reality17.43.()A.of B.fbr C.at D.from18.59 ()A.behavior B.words C.mood D.reactions19.69.()A上e B.do C.make D.have20.64.()A.that B.what C.when D.where三、翻译(3题)21 .Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up the pursuit of know

17、ledge22 .我们全家养成了在吃早饭前喝一杯水的习惯23 .He is the only one of the sons in the family who speaks English四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .During the last three decades, the number of people participating inphysical fitness programs sharply ()25 .Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals,that these pills can help to prev

18、ent serious illnesses ()26 . We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we more placesof interest yesterday ()五、单选题(0题)26.1 t is reportedthe plane has been missing for more than thirty days ()A.that B.which C.what D.as六、单选题(0题)28.Frenchisnothismother 9buthecanspeakitexcellently ()A.tongue B.ta

19、lk C.speak D.speech参考答案l.B我认为小孩子往往比其他任何人更能欣赏现代绘画。考点词义辨析【精析】Banyone ：任何人；anyone else ：其他任何人；someone ：某人；no one：没有人。根据句意可知，选B2 .D谁应该为这起事故负责？考点词语搭配【精析】Dbe responsible for为固定搭配,意为对负责，符合题意, 其他三项均不和responsible搭配使用。故选D3 .D那个学生认真地检查了他的作文，以防其中有一些拼写错误。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在lest引导的目的状语从句中，一般要用虚拟语气，即谓语 动词用should+动词原形的形式。

20、故选D4 .B她的推迟班级会议的建议被否决了。考点同位语从句内容的具体解释说明。故选B5 .C6 .D尽管个头不高，马丁仍然能够得着门口那棵高树的枝干。考点状语从句【精析】Das意为尽管，引导让步状语从句时，应用倒装语序，即将表 语、状语或动词原形提至as前面，用来表示强调。本题应将作表语的 short提至句首，所以选D7 .DD句意：人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、B、 C都表示不正确，错误，没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案8 .B今早我比往常更早动身去办公室，以防遇到交通堵塞。考点词义辨析【精析】B in line with ：与一致；in case of:以防；fbr

21、the sake of ：为了 ； at the risk of ：有的风险。根据句意可知，选B9 .B他不再一直要求搭我的车了，因为他的车已经修好了。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,his own car与repair之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以应用过去分词。另外，也可将get sth. done当作固定用法， 意为使某事/物被（他人）做。故选B10.D船翻了，这些男孩都掉进了水里。考点词义辨析【精析】Dtum on ：打开（电源、水源等）；turn down ：调小（音量）； turnoff：关闭，关上；turnover ：翻转。根据句意可知，选D11.B词义辨析题。clap

22、：拍手；grasp ：抓紧,抓牢；receive ：收到，接 到；pull ：拖，拉。根据句意：斯塔福德抓住了苏联宇航员列昂诺夫的 手故选B12 .C本题考查名词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项安全；B选项深度； C选项方向；D选项移动。由下文她转错了弯可以推断出，她失去了方 向感。故C正确13 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bbe characteristic of为固定短语,意为为所特有,具有 的特性。inform ：通知;conceive ：构思；indicative ：指示的。句意：当 孩子们认为自己具有家长所特有的品质和感情时，他们就会认同自己的 父母。故选B14 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精

23、析】C根据第一段第四句中的dream可知，此处为原词复现，本句 意为我的梦想有了一种生动的形式。故选C15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C上文提到商店里有衣服、家具、五金制品和食品杂货，下面 又提到offered 一词，可推知此处应用表示附加意义的C项，意为除此 之外。A项有除此之外之意，但后面须接名词或动名词；B项表示转折 意义；口项一般用在句末16 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dmake sth. a reality为固定搭配，意为使成为现实。故选Do symbol:象征；memory:记忆；truth:真理，均不符合句意17 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbe different fro

24、m ：与不同,是固定搭配18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Abehavior ：行为；word ：单词，语言;mood ：心情；reaction ： 反应。根据句意父母所说的和所做的以及对孩子说话和做事的方式会强 烈影响一个孩子的行为可知，应选A19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A空白处为名词the color,所以此处构成It happens to be+名词结构，意为碰巧为某物20 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，care之后是一个定语从句，空处指代先 行词the care,并在从句中作need的宾语，所以应用关系代词that或 which来引导。故选A21 .尽管遇到了困

25、难，但马克从未放弃对知识的追求22 .All my family have formed the habit of drinking a cup of water before breakfast23 .他是这个家庭中唯一说英语的那个儿子24 .A在过去的30年里，参加健身计划的人数急剧增长。考点动词时态及主谓一致【精析】during the last three decades是现在完成时的标志。另外，the number of+复数名词或代词作句子主语时，表示.的数量，谓语动词 要用单数形式。综合考虑上述因素，故选A25 .B数百万美国人都服用维生素和矿物质，他们认为这些药片有助于防 止严

26、重的疾病。考点非谓语动词【精析】分析句子结构可知，主句成分完整，所以空格处应为非谓语动 词。convince和主句主语millions of Americans之间为逻辑上的动宾关 系，所以要用过去分词形式。故选B26 .D昨天我们在那个小村子迷路了，否则我们会参观更多的名胜古迹。考点虚拟语气根据句中的yesterday可知，本句是对过去发生事情的假设，所以主句应 用 could/would/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选 D27 .A据报道，这架飞机已经失联三十多天了。考点主语从句【精析】Ait is reported意为据报道,其中it为形式主语，后面的 从句为句子真正的主语。分析句子结构可知，从句中不缺少任何成分, 故用that引导28 .A句意：法语不是他的母语，但他能说得很好。固定搭配题。 mothertongue为固定搭配，意为“母语&rdquo