2022年甘肃省金昌市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年甘肃省金昌市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.We consider () the machine should be adjusted each time it is usedA.that it necessaryB.necessary it thatC.it that necessaryD.it necessary that2.Some people are to policies and what is going on in other places ()A.keen B.curious C.enthusiastic D.ind

2、ifferent3.At the conference he expressed some personal views which brought him into with the Party leadership ()A.action B.crisis C.conflict D.power9togetherwithherfriends9 tovisitthenewmuseum ()A.aregoing B.are C.isgoing D.willbe5.Scientists say it may be five or six years () this medicine is teste

3、d on human beingsA.since B.before C.after D.when6. Anderson is one of those appear friendly but in fact are hard to deal with ()A.who B.whom C.that D.which1.1 wrote it down I should forget it ()A.in case B.in case of C.in order that D.fbr fear of8 .The tall tree, () leaves are darker than those of t

4、he other two, is as old as grandpaA.which B.whose C.of which D.that9 .The report shows that over half of the women suffer second-handsmoke in the workplace ()A.in B.fbr C.on D.from10.1 left for the office earlier than usual this morning () traffic jam A.in line with B.in case of C.fbr the sake D.at

5、the risk of二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.similar B.suitable C.apparent D.constant12.69.()A.finally B.definitely C.doubtfully D.fashionably13.62.()A.that B.when C.while D.as14.14 ()A.background B.level C.knowledge D.experience15.46.()A.anticipates B.accepts C.involves D.indicates16.7 ()A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.b

6、rings17. ()A.idea B.thinking C.chess D.training18.27.（）A.as B.until C.when D.while19.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations （联想）.Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence

7、and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire fbr moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, fbxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too s

8、mall, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans （天鹅） at migration （迁徙） time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans

9、 in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 again

10、st the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to57, and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a

11、 truly sorry picture it is!0A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply20.79.（）A.show B. trick C.try D.pro gram三、翻译（3题）21.But recent studies suggest that it isnt the dialing or the arm waving that makes driving while talking on a cell phone dangerous22.()每每回想起在你们那个令人兴奋的城市里度过的美好舒适的日子, 我总是情不自禁地要告诉你们我们是多么开心。A. I c

12、ould not help tell you how pleased we are when we remember those beautiful and comfortable days.B. I could not help tell you how pleased we are that we remember those comfortable days in your exciting city.C. I could not help telling you how pleased we are that we remember those beautiful and comfor

13、table days in your exciting city.D. I could not help telling you how pleased we are when we remember those beautiful and comfortable days in your exciting city23.The region was visited by the worst drought in fifty years四、词汇与语法(3题)24.1 didnt know what to do, but then an idea to me suddenly ()25 .Uni

14、versities generally their students from among the high school graduates ()26 .We will have to pay them a large of money fbr their service ()五、单选题（0题）27 .Neither his family nor he () anything about it A.know B.knowing C.have known D.knows六、单选题(0题)28 .my father wants to do after he retires is to write

15、 a book ()A.Which B.That C.What D.Those参考答案1 .D我们认为每次使用机器时调整一下它是必需的。考点名词性从句【精析】Dit不仅可以做形式主语，代替主语从句，还可以作形式宾语， 代替宾语从句，而将真正做宾语的从句放在句尾。故本题选D2 .D有些人对政策和其他地方发生的事情漠不关心。考点词语搭配【精析】Dkeen :敏锐的，热衷的，常与介词on连用，意为热衷于； curious：好奇的，常与介词about连用，意为对好奇；enthusiastic ：热情的，热衷的，常与介词about连用，意为对热衷；indifferent ： 冷漠的，漠不关心的，常与介词

16、to连用，意为对漠不关心。根据句 意和空后的to可知，选D3 .C在这次会议上，他提出了一些个人看法,这与党的领导层意见相悖。考点词义辨析【精析】Caction ：行动，作用；crisis ：危机；conflict :冲突,分歧,抵 触；power ：能力，权势。根据句意可知，选C4 .C句意：史密斯夫人将要和她的朋友们一起去参观新博物馆。主谓一 致题。由togetherwith连接的并列主语在意义上更强调第一主语，所以 谓语应根据语法一致原则和第一主语保持数的一致，答案应选C5 .B科学家们称：这种药物能用在人身上之前可能还需要五六年。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsince ：自从,因为,由于；b

17、efore :在之前；after ：在之后；when ：当时。根据句意可知，选B6 .A安德森是那种看起来很友好实则不好相处的人之一。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词those （指人），且在从句中作主语。当先行词为指人的代词those时， 定语从句常用who来引导。故选A7 .AA句意：我写下来了，免得忘了。词义辨析题。incase：免得，以防 万一，是连词；in case of ：假使，如果发生，是介词短语；in order that ： 为了，是连词；for fear of ：生怕，以免，是介词短语。由句意和句 子结构可知，A为正确答案8 .

18、B这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree, 引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose0故选B9.D这份报告表明，超过一半的女性在工作场所遭受二手烟的危害。考点词语搭配【精析】D suffer from为固定搭配，意为忍受，遭受之苦，受 折磨。故选D10.B今早我比往常更早动身去办公室，以防遇到交通堵塞。考点词义辨析【精析】Bin line with ：与一致；in case of:以防；for the sake of ：为了 ； at the risk of ：有的风险。根据句意可知,选B

19、H.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D similar ：相似的,相像的Suitable :适当的,相配的Apparent ： 明显的，显然的；constant：不变的，恒定的，经常的。根据句意在 迁徙季节，天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知，选D1.8 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bfinally ：最后,终于；definitely :当然,肯定地；doubtfully ： 怀疑地，疑惑地；fashionably :时髦地。根据空前的This will benefit children, women, their families and the society.可知，该项建议对孩子、女性和她 们的家庭都有益处

20、，所以当然会更易于接受。故选B1.9 B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the time, 且从句中缺少时间状语，因此要用表示时间的关系副词when来引导定 语从句。故选B14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Abackground :背景；level ：水平 ,knowledge :知识；experience ： 经验。educational background ：教育背景，此处意为有时讨论教育背景 和工作经验的年限可以为推测出一个人的年龄提供线索。故选A15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Danticipate :预料，预计；accept :接受；invo

21、lve :包含,牵涉; indicate：指出，表明。根据下文可知，Henry Winkle博士在文章中指出了压力与睡眠的关系。故选D16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句我觉得我处在一种愉悦的不敢相信的状态中可推 知，此处是指作者当时觉得不现实。lack：缺少，没有，符合题意。故 选A1 7.B本题考查的是名词的辨析。idea意为主意，thinking意为思维，chess 意为象棋，training意为训练。本句讲的是重要的是马休通过这种走法打 破了常规思维。常规思维用standard thinking来表示。故B正确2 8.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bnotuntil为固定搭配，意

22、为直到才,符合语境。此处表 达的是许多老人直到75岁后才感觉到身体和精神上的衰弱。故选B 19.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的,发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show:表演； trick ：花招，技巧；try ：尝试；program :节目，项目。故选A21 .但是最近调查表明：不是拨号或挥动手臂的动作让开车变得危险，而 是讲电话本身让开车变得危险22 .D情不自禁做某事应译为can/could not hel

23、p doing sth.,所以可首先排 除选项A、B；根据题干可知，本句应用when引导时间状语从句，关系 副词when在从句中作状语。综合考虑上述因素，应选D23 .这个地区遭受到50年来最严重的旱灾24 .D句意我不知道做什么，但是忽然我想到了一个主意。词义辨析题。 happen:发生；enter:进入；hit:击打；occur to sb.:（观念或想法）被想到， 出现在头脑中。故选D25 .C大学通常是从高中毕业生中挑选学生。考点词义辨析【精析】provide:提供；choose:选择（指一般的选择）；select:挑选（指精 选，即有所淘汰）receive:接受。根据句意可知，选C2

24、6 .C句意：我们将不得不为他们的服务支付一大笔钱。固定搭配题。四 个选项中能与a large搭配并修饰不可数名词money的只有amount,构 成短语a large amount of,意为许多，大量27 .D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。考点主谓一致【精析】D 当两个并列的主语由 neither. nor, either. or, not only.but also等连接时，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致。题中离其最近 的主语是he,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D28 .C我父亲退休后想做的事是写一本书。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是主语从句。主语从句中缺 少宾语，所以应用what引导，what在从句中作do的宾语。which表示 哪一个，与句意不符；that引导主语从句时，只起连接作用，无词义；those不能引导从句。故选C