2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市菱南高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市菱南高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Peter works out in the gym,4 times a week,to be exact.A.regularly B.swiftly C.carefully D.wildly参考答案：A2.Bob ran the 10()meters in 9.91 seconds,and I have not seen this year.A.the best B.better C.the most D.more参考答案：B3.A draft regulation on school bus safety m

2、anagement was made public by the StateCouncil,with the public to give comments.A.to invite B.inviting C.invited D.having invited参考答案：C4.We shouldnt complain about being poor because many families are much_than weare.A.worse offoff D.better off参考答案：AB.badly offC.well略5.When you are away from the o f

3、f i c e,y o u turn off all the lightsA.make sure B.be sure C.feel sure D.keep sure参考答案：A6.Our club provides skiing or other activities for children above 12.A.designed B.designing C.being designed D.having designed参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我们俱乐部提供为12岁以下孩子设计的滑雪和其他活动。句中activities和动词design是被动关系，此处是过去分词做定语，故选A.7.As

4、 Polly was riding on the train,she sensed that she was by a tall man in a darkcoat.A.being stared B.being watched C.being attached D.glanced参考答案：B8.I was asking him what that work might be,but something in his manner showed methat the question would be an unwelcome one.A.at the edge of B.on the poin

5、t ofC.in the case of D.at the mercy of参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：我正要问他那份工作可能是什么，但从他的态度看来，这个问题是不受欢迎的。A.at the edge o f在边缘；B.on the point o f正要;C.in the case of 在.情况下；D.at the mercy of 在支配下。be on the point of doing sth“正要做某事符合句意。故选B 项。9.he made up his mind to take a trip to Europe?A.When was it that B.to

6、 That was it whenC.That it was when D.When it was that参考答案：A10.It was that thousands of people watched it.A.such an exciting game B.a very exciting gameC.too excited a game D.so an excited game参考答案：A11.He needs breakfast every day.A.to eat B.eatC.eating D.eats参考答案：A【详解】考查不定式。句意：他每天都需要吃早饭。本句中不定式短语t。e

7、at breakfast做行为动词need的宾语，且主语he和不定式构成主动关系。故选A 项。12.Those experienced doctors in our country the meeting in order to find outthe real of bird flu（禽流感）.A.attended;cause B.joined;reasonC.joined;cause D.attended;reason参考答案：A3.Dont tell lies.After all,trust is something too precious to with.A.put up B.tak

8、e chances C.find fault D.get away参考答案：B略14.When will you come to see me,Dad?-I will go to see you when you the training course.A.will have finished B will finish C.are finishing D.finish参考答案：D略15.His sister left home in 1998,and since.A.had not been heard of B.has not been heard ofC.had not heard of

9、 D.has not heard of参考答案：B略16.an actual occurrence,the film Huo Yuanjia will be popular with manypeople.A.Basing on B.Based on C.To base on D.Base on参考答案：Bo解析：该句为过去分词短语作状语，改为状语从句为：As it is based on a real-lifeincident.。17.It may rain-youd better take an u mb r e l l a.A.in case B.in this case C.in no

10、 case D.under the case参考答案：A略26.The girl refused your offer last t i me.y o u dont want to talk to her.A.There is no doubt thatB.There is no wonder thatC.Ifs no doubt that D.Its no wonder that参考答案：D略二、翻译19.请翻译下面的短语（15分）1、求助于2、失业3、仿佛，好像4、照常5、改变主意6、利用，使用7、因为，由于8、遭受，患病9、面对面地10、故意11、关心，挂念12、为了13、现在，目前15

11、、设立、建立参考答案：14、例如三、阅读理解20.Its all about personal peace,which means not only an imaginary space around the body,but also the space around all the senses.People feel that their space is being violated（侵3U）when they meet with an unwelcome sound,smell or look.This is probably why a man on acrowded bus sh

12、outing into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strongperfume（香水）makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times ishard to say.Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire to have space tothemselves.In a sur

13、vey by Trip Advisor,a travel website,people said that if they had to paymore for some extra service,they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space,some hardly realize it.For example,people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read

14、 in fact keep a distance fromstrangers.Go and watch a library table.You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually betaken first,because they are the farthest way.What if someone sits opposite to you?Maybeyou will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference for personal space is differe

15、nt from culture to culture.Scientists have found thatAmericans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures.In Latincultures,however,people are more comfortable standing close to each other.24.The writer mainly in this article.A.tells us how to achieve personal spaceB.explain

16、s why people need personal spaceC.introduces some knowledge about personal spaceD.argues for the importance of keeping personal space25.m ight feel his personal space is safe according to the passage.A.A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.B.A person who has been watched b

17、y a stranger for a long time.C.A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.D.A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.26.What can we know from the survey by Trip Advisor?A.People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.B.People have a strong desire

18、for personal space in recent times.C.There are not enough seats on the plane to meet peoples needs.D.Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.B.If you

19、hold newspapers on the bus,your personal space wont be violated.C.People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.D.Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.参考答案：24.C 25.D 26.B 27.C这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是私人空间的话题，很多人都不愿意与别人靠得太近，主要目的是未来保护私人空间。文章中提及了一项有关私人空间的

20、调查的结果来说明人们很渴望私人空间。24.推理题。根据文章第一段第一句 Ifs all about personal peace,which means not only animaginary space around the body,but also the space around all the senses.以及全文内容可知，本文介绍的是关于私人空间的有关知识。故 C正确。B、D 项只是文章内容的一部分。25.推理题。根据文章最后一句 In Latin（拉丁人的）cultures,however,people are morecomfortable standing close t

21、o each other.可知，拉丁人认为近距离是舒服的。故 D 正确。26.细节题。根据第 3 段中 Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personalspace in recent times is hard to say.Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strongdesire（渴望）to have space to themseh/es.可知，这项调查中认为人们对于彼此之间的私人空间有很强烈的欲望。故 B正确。27.推理题。根据文章倒数第二段

22、Although people may need their personal space,somehardly realize it.For example,people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces toread in fact keep a distance from strangers.（尽管人们可能需要私人空间，但有些人几乎没有意识到这一点。例如，在公共汽车上的人，在他们的面前拿着报纸，实际上是与陌生人保持一定的距离。）由此推知，C 项（人们通常先选择图书馆的角落座位来取得个人空间。）符合文意。故 C 正确。

23、21.Does Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream come true,todays star,feeling like zooanimals,face pressures that few of us can imagine.They are at the center of much of the worldsattention.Paparazzi（狗仔队）camp outside their homes,cameras ready.Tabloids（小报）publishthrilling

24、stories about their personal lives.Just imagine not being able to do anything withoutbeing photographed or interrupted for a signature.According to psychologist Christina Villareal,celebrities famous people worryconstantly about their public appearance.Eventually,they start to lose track of who they

25、 reallyare,seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them,not as the people they were beforeeveryone knew their names.Over Villareal says,“they feel separated and alone.The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages.In the 4th centuryB.C.,painters followed Alexander the Great int

26、o battle,hoping to picture his victories for hisadmirers.When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century,his sold-out readingsattracted thousands of fans,leading him to complain about his lack of privacy.Tabloids of the1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that

27、modern tabloids andwebsites do.Being a public figure today,however,is a lot more difficult than it used to be.Superstarscannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras.When they saysomething silly or do something ridiculous,there is always the Internet to spread the news i

28、nminutes and keep their“story“alive forever.If fame is so troublesome,why arent all celebrities running away from it?The answer isthere are still ways to deal with it.Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trustedfriends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities.Th

29、ey focus not on howfamous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice.Still,even stars who enjoy full justiceoften complain about how hard their lives are.They are tired of being famous already.39.It can be

30、 learned from the passage that stars t o d a y.A.are often misunderstood by the publicB.can no longer have their privacy protectedC.spend too much on their public appearanceD.care little about how they have come into fame40.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Great heroes of the past were general

31、ly admired.B.The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.C.Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.D.Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.41.What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?A.Availability of modern media.B.Inadequate social recognition.C.Lack of favorable chances.D.Huge population of fans.42.What is the authors attitude toward modern celebrity?A.Sincere.B.Skeptical.C.Disapproving.D.Sympathetic.参考答案：B B A D