高三上学期国庆假期英语每日一练+Day+2+(环境environment)选自China+Daily.docx

《高三上学期国庆假期英语每日一练+Day+2+(环境environment)选自China+Daily.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三上学期国庆假期英语每日一练+Day+2+(环境environment)选自China+Daily.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、高三 国庆每日一练 Day 2 (环境environment)In a bid to safeguard its breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity, the Wuyishan National Park, which straddles the provinces of Jiangxi and Fujian in East China, has taken significant strides toward integrated conservation and management efforts.As one of Chinas

2、first five national parks, Wuyishan has been strictly protected to preserve its natural treasures and cultural relics. It has been included in both the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List and the World Natural Heritage List.The Tongmu checkpoint, one of the eight passes on Mount Wuyi, has become a p

3、opular gateway to the parks main peak, Huanggang Mountain. Tourists and travelers flock to this special cross-provincial gate, capturing its magnificent cliffs and unique geographical features in photos, thus making it a trending destination on a number of social media platforms.However, beyond the

4、allure of the Tongmu checkpoint, visitors are greeted by a large sign at the gate tower that emphasizes the sanctity of the core conservation area via a notice that reads, No one is allowed to enter the core area of the nature reserve without permission.To ascend the majestic Huanggang peak, visitor

5、s must undergo the strict process of obtaining approval from both the Fujian and Jiangxi authorities at the Tongmu checkpoint, which means anyone who wants to venture deeper into the park needs to open two locks at the checkpoint one from Fujian and one from Jiangxi.In 2016, China initiated the esta

6、blishment of 10 pilot projects for the national park system, including the Wuyishan National Park. The move was aimed at exploring effective ways of managing the parks environmental and cultural resources. The transformation from the previous system of governance referred to locally as jiu long zhi

7、shui or Nine dragons managing the waters together to an integrated approach brought about significant changes.Local governments and a number of administrative departments, such as forestry and water resources, now work together to put forward unified measures for the parks protection.In 2017, the Wu

8、yishan National Park Management Bureau was established as the governing body responsible for the unified management of natural resources and land use within the area. This cohesive approach ensures streamlined management without the need to alter the administrative boundaries.The National Park Admin

9、istration holds a meeting with the two provincial governments every six months. At the provincial level, there are regular joint meetings held for the Fujian division of the Wuyishan National Park, participants come from more than 10 departments and bureaus, as well as key officials from five surrou

10、nding counties and cities.As the park continues to attract visitors from around the world, the authorities remain committed to maintaining harmony and green development for the well-being of the environment and future generations.Why has Wuyishan been strictly protected?A) To preserve its natural tr

11、easures and cultural relics.B) To attract more tourists and travelers.C) To explore effective ways of managing the parks environmental and cultural resources.D) To establish the Wuyishan National Park Management Bureau.Answer: A) To preserve its natural treasures and cultural relics.What is the Tong

12、mu checkpoint?A) The main peak of Wuyishan.B) A popular gateway to the parks main peak.C) A trending destination on social media platforms.D) A large sign at the gate tower.Answer: B) A popular gateway to the parks main peak.What is the notice at the gate tower emphasizing?A) The beauty of the Tongm

13、u checkpoint.B) The strict process of obtaining approval to enter the core area.C) The sanctity of the core conservation area.D) The need to open two locks at the checkpoint.Answer: C) The sanctity of the core conservation area.What was the move in 2016 aimed at?A) Exploring effective ways of managi

14、ng the parks environmental and cultural resources.B) Establishing the Wuyishan National Park Management Bureau.C) Attracting more tourists and travelers to Wuyishan.D) Emphasizing the sanctity of the core conservation area.Answer: A) Exploring effective ways of managing the parks environmental and c

15、ultural resources.Who is responsible for the unified management of natural resources and land use within the Wuyishan National Park?A) The Fujian and Jiangxi authorities.B) The Tongmu checkpoint.C) The Wuyishan National Park Management Bureau.D) The UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List and the World

16、Natural Heritage List.Answer: C) The Wuyishan National Park Management Bureau.In recent years, the Wuyishan National Park, renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and revered tea industry, has taken significant steps to safeguard its traditional tea heritage and industry, while embracing technologi

17、cal advances to empower farmers and raise the incomes of local people.Home to one of Chinas largest and most diverse subtropical forests, Mount Wuyi is the only place in the country where Wuyi rock tea is grown.Wuyi rock tea, known for its mineral-rich floral aroma, possesses a distinctive and cruci

18、al fragrance that comes from the unique soil and rocks of the region, said Huang Shengliang, an inheritor of Chinas national-level intangible cultural heritage of Wuyi rock tea craftsmanship. Only tea planted in our rocky soil can produce such a distinctive taste.With tea cultivation dating back ove

19、r 1,000 years, the mountains tea industry has a rich history. The area has been providing tea for people at home and abroad since the first century CE, and in the 18th century, Wuyi rock tea was the most popular tea in Europe.However, its popularity was gained at a cost to the local environment. Ill

20、egal land reclamation of tea mountains and the destruction of plant resources have occurred frequently, damaging the environment in the area around Mount Wuyi.The need to strike a balance between farmers livelihoods and the local environment has emerged as a unique challenge for the Wuyishan Nationa

21、l Park, which covers 1,280 square kilometers as it straddles the eastern provinces of Fujian and Jiangxi. It was established in 2021 as one of the first batch of Chinas national parks.The park authorities said the facility has a tea cultivation area of 34.54 sq km, accounting for 2.7 percent of its

22、total expanse.The authorities have cooperated with tea experts to devise a holistic strategy for the protection and improvement of the Mount Wuyi tea industry and biodiversity, ensuring the sectors sustainability for generations to come.What is unique about Wuyi rock tea?A) It is grown in the only p

23、lace in China with subtropical forests.B) It is the most popular tea in Europe.C) It has a distinctive fragrance due to the unique soil and rocks of the region.D) It has been cultivated for over 1,000 years.Answer: C) It has a distinctive fragrance due to the unique soil and rocks of the region.What

24、 challenges has the Wuyishan National Park faced?A) Illegal land reclamation and destruction of plant resources.B) Decreasing popularity of Wuyi rock tea.C) Lack of cooperation from tea experts.D) Inadequate facilities for tea cultivation.Answer: A) Illegal land reclamation and destruction of plant

25、resources.What is the parks strategy for protecting and improving the Mount Wuyi tea industry and biodiversity?A) Embracing technological advances to empower farmers and raise incomes.B) Reducing the tea cultivation area to minimize environmental impact.C) Strictly enforcing regulations on illegal l

26、and reclamation and destruction of plant resources.D) Cooperating with tea experts to devise a holistic strategy.Answer: D) Cooperating with tea experts to devise a holistic strategy.How much of the Wuyishan National Parks total expanse is dedicated to tea cultivation?A) 2.7%B) 10%C) 50%D) 90%Answer: A) 2.7%When was the Wuyishan National Park established?A) In the first century CE.B) In the 18th century.C) In 2021.D) Over 1,000 years ago.Answer: C) In 2021.学科网（北京）股份有限公司