2023年广东省珠海市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、2023年广东省珠海市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The hotel was reasonably comfortable but the food lacked () and the service was poorA.energy B.standard C.variety D.heat2 .Let me give you a () of how the computer worksA.demonstration B.difference C.deduction D.distinction3 .Not until recently the

2、development of tourist-related activities in therural areas.A.they had encouragedB.had they encouragedC.did they encourageD.they encourage4.1 rushed to the meeting without breakfast, only that it had been postponed ()A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told5.The department head insisted that he absol

3、ute authority to regulateoffice work ()A.gives B.is given C.would give D上e given6.She said that she would be here at seven oclock, But she didnt until eight ()A.turn on B.tum up C.turn out D.tum down7. But fbr your help, I the work ahead of time ()【精析】C分析句子结构可知，后半句的句子成分完整，所以前半句在 句中充当状语的成分，可首先排除选项B、D

4、 ,even:甚至，还;even though: 虽然，即使，尽管。根据句意可知，选C28.D约翰逊正是在业余时间一直学习历史课程的。考点强调句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句,其基本结构为It is/was+被 强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是时间状语during his spare time, 所以应用that引导。故选DA.wouldn!t have finishedB.didnl finishC.hadnt finishedD.wouldnt finish8 .-Did you enjoy it?-No9 not ()A.particularly B.obviou

5、sly C.surprisingly D.normally9 .his fluent English, he must in America for a long time ()A.Judged by; have stayedB.Judged by; be stayingC.Judging from; have stayedD.Judging from; be staying10.with developed countries, some African countries are left farbehind in terms of peoples living standard ()A.

6、Compare B.To compare C.Compared D.Comparing二、完型填空(1。题)11.62.()A.carry B.take C.fetch D.bring 12.A college or universitys international student office is a good place 31_getting to know the school and the country .Lets 32_supportservices fbr international students in theUnited States. Our example is

7、the University of Southern California (U.S.C.) ,33 has hadthe mostinternational students in American colleges or universities 34_the pastscvcnycars. U.S/s Office of International Services says 35 studentthis years is about seventhousand five hundred.The Office helps 36 student life at the university

8、. It also organizesprograms to helpfbreign 37 feel more relaxed in their new surroundings. Most American colleges anduniversities have a similar38 that helps international students. These offices look fbrways to get students 39 in school life and make 40 friends. Their jobis not alwayseasy. Internat

9、ional students often want to 41_their freetime with friends from their owncountries. The office at U.S.C.42_assists family members who come to the United Stateswith international students. The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places 43_museums.India, China, South Korea, Jap

10、an and Canada 44_the most students tothe UnitedStates during the last school 45.Next came Taiwan, Mexico, andThailand0A.to start B.starts C.to stop D.stops 13.()A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 14.40.()A.pain B.harm C.danger D.reason15.27.()A.as B.until C.when D.while16.48.()A.perhaps B.possibly C.

11、likely D.similarly17.50.()A.experiment B.operation C.treatment D.movement18.51.()A.friendship B.interests C.feelings D.impressions19.54.()A.suggest B.assure C.underline D.realize 20.44.()A.impossible B.unable C.powerless D.incapable三、翻译（3题）21 .The house was more luxuriously decorated than what was e

12、xpected of it22 .The mirror is linked to a care provider, who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth23 .The data tell us that what matters most for happiness is not having a lot of things but having healthy values四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Under no

13、 circumstances the party ()25 ., you cannot finish the book in two days ()26.If you have never planted anything, you wont be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ()五、单选题(0题)27. () relatively costly, the engine is highly efficient and needs servicing infrequentlyA.Evcn B.I

14、t is C.Evcn though D.There is六、单选题(0题)28.It is during his spare time Johnson has been studying a course in history()A.when B.which C.what D.that参考答案1 .c宾馆住起来相当舒服，但是食物的种类太单一了，服务也很差。考点词义辨析【精析】c energy:能量，精力，活力;standard:标准，规格;variety:多样, 种类，变化;heat:热度，高温。根据句意可知，选C2 .A让我给你演示一下计算机的使用方法。考点词义辨析【精析】Ademonst

15、ration :演示,示范；difference :差异,不同deduction ： 扣除，推演；distinction ：区别，差异。根据句意可知,选A3 .C【翻译】直到最近他们才鼓励在乡村地区开展与游客有关的活动。考点倒装句和动词时态C表示否定或者部分否定意义的词或短语 位于句首时，句子（或主句）应部分倒装，即将助动词、be动词或情态 动词提至主语前。常见的此类词或短语有：never,seldom,scarcely,hardly, rarely, little, nowhere, no sooner, in no case, in no way, on no account, at no

16、 time, under/in no circumstances, not only,not until 等。本句中Not until位于句首，所以本句应部分倒装，故可排除A、D 两项。根据句意可知，“鼓励在乡村地区开展与游客有关的活动”发生在 过去，本句应用一般过去时，所以应将did提前。故选C。4 .B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会，结果却被告知会议推迟了。考点非谓语动词【精析】B不定式和现在分词均可作结果状语。不定式表示意料之外、 非主观希望的结果，且常与。nly连用，构成only to do结构；现在分词 表示自然而然的结果。根据句意可知，我没吃早饭就赶去开会，显然是 不知道会议被推迟这一消

17、息，所以这里应用不定式，表示出乎意料的结 果。且逻辑主语I和tell (告诉)之间是动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被 动式，即to be+过去分词的形式。故选B5 .D部门领导坚持说他应该被给予绝对的权威来管理办公室的工作。考点虚拟语气【精析】D insist后所接that引导的宾语从句中谓语用(should) +动词 原形的形式，根据句意这里要用被动语态6 .B她说她七点就会到这里。但是直到八点她才出现。考点词义辨析【精析】Btumon:打开，发动;turnup:出现，露面;turn out:结果是，证明 是;turn down:拒绝，关小，调低。根据句意可知，选B7 .A句意为要不是你的帮助，

18、我就不会提前完成这项工作。If条件句可 与butfbr, without, otherwise, or等短语转换,此句可转换为if非真实 条件句为If I hadnt had your help, I wouldnt have finished the workahead oftimeo此句为对过去的虚拟，主句谓语动词用would / should / could / might+have done,故答案选 Ao8 .A9 .C从他流利的英语上看，他一定在美国待了很长时间。考点固定用法和动词时态【精析】Cjudgingfi*om/by.为固定用法,意为从上看,以来判 断。因后面的时间状语为f

19、or a long time,所以应用must have done表示 对过去事情的肯定推测。故选C10 .C与发达国家相比，一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。考点非谓语动词【精析】C根据句意可知，compare与some AfHcan countries存在逻辑 上的动宾关系，所以应用动词的过去分词形式，作状语，表示被动，意 为与发达国家相比11.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B由句意可知，他们将食物从盘子上拿出。take sth. out of为固 定搭配，意为从中取出12 .A13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A and前后连接表顺承或并列关系，前面提到他很吝啬，所以 后面应该是说他

20、几乎没有朋友。所以选择表否定含义且修饰可数名词的 few14.BB词义辨析和上下文理解，早上不吃早餐，对体重管理而言，是没 有伤害的；其他选项不符合语意15.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bnot.until为固定搭配，意为直到才，符合语境。此处表 达的是许多老人直到75岁后才感觉到身体和精神上的衰弱。故选B 16.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aperhaps, possibly, likely者B有可能，也许的意思，但possibly和 likely都侧重于可能性较大，只有perhaps语气稍弱，指有可能是也有 可能不是similarly ：相似地，类似地。本句意为：最古老且可能是最著 名的桥是建

21、于16世纪的新桥。根据句意可知，选A17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bexperiment ：实验；operation ：操作,手术；treatment ：治疗， 处理；movement:运动，移动。根据句意通过切断翼骨梢的手术可知，选 B18.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：它有自己的原则，那就是促进两个人之间的温暖、信 任和爱的感情。friendship ：友情，友谊；interest ：兴趣,爱好；feeling ： 情感，感情；impression ：印象，认识。根据句意可知,选C19.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsuggest ：建议；assure ：保证，担保；underline

22、 ：强调，预告； realize：意识到，了解。根据句意天鹅从来没有意识到它们不能再飞了 可知，选D20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意可知，因为感觉浑身疲惫，所以不能面对新的一天。 impossible ：不可能的，常用it作形式主语；unable ：不能的，常用于be unable to do sth.结构中；powerless ：无能为力的,无权的；incapable :不 能的，不能胜任的，常用于be incapable of doing sth.结构中。根据句意 和用法可知，选B21 .这个房子装修得比我们期望的还要奢华。【精析】本句主要考查比较 级的用法。than的意思是比更

23、；what was expected of it结 合语境可译为比我们期望的22 .这面镜子与一位护理人员相连，该护理人员可以远程检查病人是否确 实正在家中服药和刷牙23 .数据显示，对于幸福来说最重要的不是拥有很多东西，而是拥有健康 的价值观。【精析】本句是个复合句。The data tell us that为常用句型， 意为数据显示，数据表明，其后跟宾语从句。在宾语从句中，what引导 主语从句，而not.but结构为常考句型,表示不是而是。matter为动词，意为有关系，要紧，healthy values意为健康的价值观24 .B在任何情况下我们都不应该取消聚会。考点倒装句under no circumstances为固定搭配，意为绝不。表示否定意义的介词短语 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词等提到主语前面。 故选B25 .A句意虽然你读得很快，但也不可能两天读完这本书。状语从句题。 as引导的让步状语从句通常使用倒装语序，从句的表语或状语提前。本 句前置的是从句中的状语fast,故选A26 .A如果你从未种植过任何东西，你就不会明白观察你种植的东西生长 所带来的快乐。考点非谓语动词watch后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A27 .C尽管相对昂贵一些，但是这种引擎十分高效，而且很少需要维修。 考点词义辨析