初中英语的高频易错点.docx
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1、易错点一 名词1. 这些女老师们在干什么?误 What are the woman teachers doing?正 What are the women teachers doing?解析在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men, women。2. 房间里有多少人?误 How many peoples are there in the room?正 How many people are there in the room?解析 people的意思是“人们”。3. 我想为
2、我儿子买两瓶牛奶。误 I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.正 I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.解析表示不可数名词的数量时,常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构,其中当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。易错点二 动词1. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?误 What time does your sister usually goes to school?正 What time does your sister usually go to sch
3、ool?解析借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。2. 琳达晚上经常做作业,但今晚她在看电视。误 Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.正 Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.解析一般现在时的谓语动词用原形或三单形式,Linda是第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用does;现在进行时的谓语动词结构为:am/is/are do
4、ing,故应为she is watching TV。3. 这双鞋是红色的。误 This pair of shoes are red.正 This pair of shoes is red.解析在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时,谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。易错点三 代词1. 这张票是她的,不是我的。误 This is hers ticket. Its not my.正 This is her ticket. Its not mine.解析物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容
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