新概念英语第二册+Lesson+48+A+thirsty+ghost+讲义.docx

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1、lesson 48 A thirsty ghost🌻Part 1: TextDentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton-wool. He knew I collected birds eggs and

2、asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried,

3、but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton-wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.🌻Part 2: New words and expressions1 pull pul v.拔2 cotton ktn 药棉3 collect klekt v.搜集4 collection klekn n.收藏品，收集品5 nod nd v.点头6 meanwhile mi

4、:nwail ad.同时pullYou push and Ill pull.Lucy pulled her sisters hairPull the door open 把门拉开1. vt.&vi. 拉，拖，牵，扯（反义词push vt. 推）我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。I felt someone pulling my arm.You are pulling my leg.pull ones leg 开某人玩笑Dont pull my leg any more.不要再开我玩笑You are kidding.你在开玩笑2.vt.&vi. 拔，抽他把一个地址本从他口袋里掏出来了。He pulled

5、an address book from his pocket.collect(1) 收藏；收集collect stamps 集邮(2)I am going to collect my father from the airport接孩子；取篮球；取货物collection(1) 取走There are two collections a day from this letter-boxRubbish collection(2) 收藏品, 收集品A collection of stampsA collection of paintingsA collection of poemsnod(vi)

6、点头I asked her if she wanted to come and she nodded.nod at sb: 向某人点头She nodded at me as she passed1.vt.&vi. 点头，点头示意/招呼我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。I asked him if he wanted to come and he nodded his head.当我们在办公室见面的时候，他总是向我点头When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me.2.vi. 打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）他过去在法语课上常打瞌

7、睡He used to nod off during the French classshake（shook，shaken） 1. vt.&vi. 摇，摇动，抖动Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。Mr. Thompson shook his head.他的手一直在发抖。His hands are shaking. 2.vt. 同握手丹和他握了握手Dan shook hands with him.=Dan shook him by the hand.=Dan shook his hand.meanwhile (adv) 以此同时I nodded at my friend, meanwhile w

8、aving at him=in the meantimeI knew I wouldnt get my exam results for several weeks, and I wasnt sure what to do in the meantime.I went to college. Meanwhile, all my friends got well-paid jobs.🌻Part3: Notes on the textDentists always ask questions whenit is impossible for you to answerimpossi

9、ble通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语It is +adj+for/of sb+to do sthIt is+adi+that +句子如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用of。对他来说帮助你是不可能的It is impossible for him to help you. =It is impossible that he will help you.My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me torestfor a while.1.rest1）n.剩余的部分，休息，支撑物，休止符 the rest

10、 ofThe rest of rice isbad.2）v. 休息，(使)倚靠，使(视线)停留在，搁在，依赖，基于，搁置，埋葬2.whileconj.当 . 的时候，虽然，尽管，然而While I was watching TV，the bell rangWhile it was late， he went on working.He went out for a walk， while I stayed at home.I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool.1.Try to do尽力做某事 未必会成功Ma

11、nage to do 尽力做某事 一定会成功2.be fullof=be fillded withBut my mouth was filled with cotton wool.他的钱包里装满了钱The wallet is full of moneyThe wallet is filled with moneyHe knew I collectedmatchboxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me howmy brother wasandwhetherI liked my new job in

12、 London.match1.N.比赛,竞赛 对手,敌手;相配者 火柴2.V.和.相配,和.相称使较量,使比赛Can youmatchthis fabric?His latest film doesntmatchhis previous ones.他最新的一部影片比不上他以前的一些影片In answer tothese questions I either nodded or made strange noises.1.in answer to 作为对的回答；响应的请求应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to Ge

13、orge2.in return for 作为对的报答这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我的帮助。The little girl gave me a big hug in return for my help.3.Either.or 或者.或者Neithernor. 既不.也不.Not onlybut also.不但.而且Bothand两者都Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.where = 介词 + which这是我住的房子That is the house which/t

14、hat I lived inThat is the house in which I livedThat is the house where I lived.🌻Part4: Grammar&Difficult points关系代词that和which引导的定语从句1)由that引导的定语从句That可以指人或物。在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，作宾语或表语时可以省略。ThemanthatvisitedourschoolisfromAustralia到访我们学校的那个人来自澳大利亚。Isoxygentheonlygasthathelpsfireburn?氧气是唯一的助燃气体吗？

15、Thegirl(that)Isaw iscalledMary.我见到的那个女孩名叫玛丽。Isthereanythingelse(that)yourequire?你还需要别的东西吗？Myhometownisnolongertheplace (that)itusedtobe.我的家乡再也不是以前那个样子了。2）由which引导的定语从句which 指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。Idonotlikestorieswhichhaveunhappyendings.我不喜欢有不幸结局的小说。Thatwasafaultwhichcouldnotbeforgiven.那是不能饶恕的错误。Haveyouseenthewatch(which)Ileftherejustnow?你看到我刚才放在这里的手表了吗？Thesearethewireswithwhichdifferentmachinesareconnected这些是连接不同机器的电线。Thereasonforwhichherefusedtogototheparty wasthattheyhadnotinvitedhimto.他拒绝去赴宴的原因是他没受到他们的邀请。🌻Part5: Homework1.背诵lesson 48单词&课文2.Retell the text3.练习总结课文学科网（北京）股份有限公司