高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（fear — fundamental）（附参考答案）.doc

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1、高考英语词汇专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （fear fundamental）【词性转换】1.fear v.害怕；畏惧；惧怕 n.害怕；惧怕；担忧_ adj.担心的；害怕的_ adv.恐惧地；害怕地_ adj.无畏的；不怕的_ adj.可怕的；吓人的2.feed v.喂养；给施肥；供给_ n.反馈意见3.feel v.(felt, felt) 感受到；注意到；（通过触摸等）感觉 n.感觉_ n.感觉，感触；看法，态度4.fight v.(fought, fought) 战斗；（与）打架；努力争取；极力反对 n.打斗；斗争_ n.战斗机；战士_ n.战斗；打斗5.final adj.最后的；最

2、终的 n.（一场）决赛_ n.（演出的）终场；（音乐的）终曲；（时间等的）结尾_ n.定局，终结_ (_) v.最后定下，使（计划、交易等）确定_ adv.最后，终于6.finance v.为提供资金 n.财政，金融；资金_ adj.财政的，金融的；财务的_ n.财政家，金融家7.find v.发现；发觉 n.（偶然）发现的好东西；（有用的）发现物_ n.（失物或赃物的）寻得者，发现者_ n.研究（努力等）的结果；发现8.fine adj.令人满意的；健康的；很好的 adv.（尤口）很好；做得不错v.对处以罚款 n.罚金，罚款_ adv.细微地；精确地；精美地_ v.对（机器、系统、计划等）进

3、行微调，精密调节9.fish n.鱼；鱼肉 v.捕鱼，钓鱼_ n.玻璃鱼缸_ n.钓鱼者；渔民，渔夫_ n.鱼钩_ n.钓鱼；捕鱼_ n.鱼商；鱼贩10.fit v.（对某人）合身；（尺寸或形状）合适；安装adj.（尤指因经常锻炼而）健康的；合适的，恰当的n.合身，适合；匹配，相配_ n.健壮，健康；适合，恰当_ adj.（按照特定空间）定做的；适合的，称职的_ adj.不适于；不适合_ adj.合适的；恰当的_ n.装配工，修理工11.flexible adj.灵活的，可变通的_ adj.缺乏弹性的；僵化的_ n.灵活性12.flower v.开花 n.花；开花植物_ n.花坛_ n.花盆_

4、 adj.用花卉图案装饰的；花香的13.fluent adj.熟练的，流利的_ adv.流利地_ n.流利，流畅14.focus n.焦点；中心点 v.（把）集中（于）；（把）（眼睛）对准_ (_) adj.集中注意力的；聚精会神的15.follow v.跟着；在后发生；听从_ n.信徒，追随者，支持者_ adj.（时间上）接着的 n.（统称）拥护者，追随者prep.在以后；由于16.foreign adj.外国的；对外的_ n.外国人17.forget (forgot, forgotten) v.忘记；遗忘_ adj.健忘的，不记事的_ adj.易被忘记的；无聊的_ adj.难以忘怀的；令人

5、难忘的18.forgive (forgave, forgiven) v.原谅；宽恕；饶恕_ adj.可宽恕的，可原谅的_ n.原谅；宽恕_ adj.宽容的，宽大的_ adj.不饶人的；不宽容的_ adj.被遗忘的19.form n.种类；形式；形状 v.建立；（尤指经过自然过程而）形成，产生_ adj.官方的；正式的；庄重的_ (_) v.使（计划、决定或想法）正式化；使定形_ n.正式手续；例行公事_ adv.正式地；礼貌地_ n.（电视节目或会议等的）安排，形式_ adj.无形状的，无定形的20.fortune n.巨款；运气；机遇；命运_ n.厄运；不幸_ adj.幸运的；侥幸的_ ad

6、j.不幸的；倒霉的_ adv.幸运地；幸亏_ adv.不幸地；遗憾地；可惜地21.free adj.免费的；自由的；有空的；不含的 v.释放；解放；解救 adv.免费地_ n.自由（指权利）_ adv.自由地；畅通地_ adj.& adv.徒手画的（地）_ adj.& adv.做自由职业的（地）_ n.自由泳；自由说唱_ n.高速公路22.freeze v.（使）结冰；冷藏；严寒；冻结（存款、财产等）n.（价格、工资等的）冻结；（活动或过程的）停止_ n.冷藏箱，冰柜_ adj.& adv.极冷的（地）23.frequency n.发生的频率，发生率_ adj.经常发生的，频繁的_ adv.经

7、常地，频繁地24.fresh adj.新的；新颖的；新近的；新鲜的_ v.使干净；使面目一新；使吸引人_ n.（高中的或大学的）一年级新生_ adj.淡水的_ v.使恢复精力；使凉爽25.friend n.朋友，友人_ adj.无朋友的；孤独无助的_ adj.友好的，友善的 n.友谊赛_ n.友情；友谊26.fright n.恐吓；惊吓_ v.使害怕，使惊吓_ adj.受惊的，害怕的_ adj.令人害怕的；吓人的；可怕的_ adj.不愉快的；可怕的_ adv.非常，十分27.front n.最前部；正面 adj.（在）前面的；前部的v.领导（乐队）；主持（电视节目）_ adj.前面的，正面的_

8、 n.国界，边境28.fun n.娱乐；乐趣 adj.有趣的；令人快乐的_ adj.使人发笑的；滑稽的29.function n.（事物的）功能；作用 v.起作用；（以某种方式）运作，运转_ adj.实用的；运转正常的_ n.功能主义；实用主义_ n.（做繁琐工作的）职员，工作人员30.fund n.基金；专款；（机构需要或拥有的）资金v.为（活动、组织、事件等）提供资金，资助_ n.专款，拨款_ n.资金赞助者；资金提供者_ n.募集资金者；募捐活动31.fundamental adj.根本的；基本的；必不可少的_ adv.根本上；基本上_ n.（某事物的）基本原理，基本法则，基础【易混词辨

9、析】1._ n.触觉 v.觉得；感到_ fall的过去式2._ n.男人；男孩；家伙_ v.跟着；在后发生；听从3._ n.填满的量 v.（使）充满，装满_ adj.满的；完全的；最大量的4._ (_) n.（食物或饮料的）味道v.给（食物或饮料）调味；加味于_ (_) v.较喜欢；选择 n.帮助；好事；恩惠5._ adj.官方的；正式的；庄重的_ adj.以前的 n.（两者中的）前者6._ v.创建，创办（组织或机构，尤指提供资金）_ n.基金；专款；（机构需要或拥有的）资金v.为（活动、组织、事件等）提供资金，资助7._ adj.新的；新颖的；新近的；新鲜的_ n.（人或动物的）肉【单项选

10、择】1. I feel so bad about upsetting your plans. Oh, _.It really doesnt matter.A.come on B.forget it C.go ahead D.it depends2.Would you mind going to _ the kids from school?A.carry B.fetch C.take D.obtain3.We can advise the manger, but in the end, it is he who has the _ say.A.female B.fond C.final D.f

11、ull4.The jackets fine, but the trousers _.A.are fit B.arent fit C.fit D.dont fit5._ the instructions very carefully when filling in the form.A.Follow B.Following C.Followed D.To follow6.Because of _ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A.federal B.fierce C.friendly D.fundamental7.It _ wond

12、erful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A.feels B.is felt C.is feeling D.is to feel8.Its _ in this house.Cant I turn on the heating?A.freezing cold B.frozen cold C.freezing coldly D.frozen coldly9.He hopes his wife can come back and make a _ start.A.foggy B.fierce C.fresh D.flexible10._, ev

13、erything _ all right in the end.A.Fortunate; worked out B.Fortunately; worked outC.Fortunate; figured out D.Fortunately; figured out【词组翻译】1.for fear that _2.feed back _3.with great feeling _4.rise to ones feet _5.at the foot of _6.fight for _7.figure out _8.fill in _9.put out a / the fire _10.keep f

14、it _11.fix ones eyes on _12.focus on _13.as follows _e into force _15.free from _用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) I saw two boys _ at the same time to answer the question.(2) I cant _ what it is that makes him so depressed recently.(3) Luckily, the firefighters _ in time.(4) He put on his coat _ he (should)

15、catch cold.(5) Those who apply for the position are expected to _ the application form.(6) Chang spoke _ about the injustices of the regime.(7) Even the wise are not always _ error.(8) I am grateful to all those who _ their comments.(9) _ a mountain is a small cottage.(10) When it comes to the effec

16、t, it will help you to enhance the sense of _ but it may cause you to be overly anxious.【单句语法填空】1.The historical lesson written in blood is not _ (forget).2.All the victims have now _ (free) from the wreckage.3.She rose with the _ (fluency) movement of an athlete.4.The Federal Reserve Bank _ (foreca

17、st) that the economy will grow by 2% this year.5._ (frank), I think the Internet is overrated.6.The _ (finance) for the deal has been approved in principle.7.To find _ more, visit our website.8.Everyone was relaxed and the conversation _ (flow) freely.9.The handbooks _ (file) away for future referen

18、ce.10.Local schools have joined _ (force) with each other to share facilities.【佳句翻译】1.Health and environmental problems _.（日益成为关注的焦点）（increasingly; focus）2.The zoo is making all the efforts to _.（使这些大熊猫感觉像在家一样）（feel）3.In China, _, which symbolizes unity, prosperity and new hopes for the future.（春节是最

19、重要，也是最热闹的古老节日之一）（the Spring Festival）4.She doesnt understand people _.（热衷于足球或其他体育运动的人）（follow; football）5.Marstons book _.（让你体味16世纪的生活）（flavour）附：参考答案【词性转换】1.fearful; fearfully; fearless; fearsome2.feedback3.feeling4.fighter; fighting5.finale; finality; finalize (finalise); finally6.financial; finan

20、cier7.finder; finding8.finely; fine-tune9.fishbowl; fisherman; fishhook; fishing; fishmonger10.fitness; fitted; unfitted; fitting; fitter11.inflexible; flexibility12.flowerbed; flowerpot; flowery13.fluently; fluency14.focussed (focused)15.follower; following16.foreigner17.forgetful; forgettable; unf

21、orgettable18.forgivable; forgiveness; forgiving; unforgiving; forgotten19.formal; formalize (formalise); formality; formally; format; formless20.misfortune; fortunate; unfortunate; fortunately; unfortunately21.freedom; freely; freehand; freelance; freestyle; freeway22.freezer; freezing23.frequent; f

22、requently24.freshen; freshman; freshwater; refresh25.friendless; friendly; friendship26.frighten; frightened; frightening; frightful; frightfully27.frontal; frontier28.funny29.functional; functionalism; functionary30.funding; funder; fundraiser31.fundamentally; fundamentals【易混词辨析】1.feel; fell2.fello

23、w; follow3.fill; full4.flavour (flavor); favour (favor)5.formal; former6.found; fund7.fresh; flesh【单项选择】15 BBCDA 610 BAACB【词组翻译】1.以免 2.反馈 3.情绪激愤地4.站起身 5.在脚下 6.为而战斗（斗争）7.想出，理解；弄明白，看透 8.填写 9.灭火10.保持健康 11.注视；凝视 12.集中于13.如下 14.生效，开始实施 15.使摆脱；免于；解放(1) rising to their feet (2) figure out(3) put out the fi

24、re (4) for fear that(5) fill in (6) with great feeling(7) free from (8) fed back(9) At the foot of (10) keeping fit【单句语法填空】1.forgettable 2.been freed 3.fluent 4.forecasts 5.Frankly6.financing 7.out 8.flowed 9.are filed 10.forces【佳句翻译】1.have become increasingly the focus of attention2.make the pandas feel at home3.the Spring Festival is one of the most significant and lively ancient festivals4.who follow football or any other kind of sport5.gives you a flavour of life in the 16th century7