2021-2022学年四川省眉山市仁寿一中高一上学期期末英语模拟练习试卷.pdf

《2021-2022学年四川省眉山市仁寿一中高一上学期期末英语模拟练习试卷.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年四川省眉山市仁寿一中高一上学期期末英语模拟练习试卷.pdf（40页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、四川省眉山市仁寿一中2021-2022学年高一上学期期末英语模拟练习试卷（解析版）第 I 卷（选择题，共 100分）第一部分：听 力（共两小节，满 分 3 0 分）第一节（共 5 题:每 小 题 L 5 分，满 分 7.5 分）听 下 面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你 都 有 1 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.（1.5 分）Where is Sally going

2、 tonight?A.To a party.B.To a shop.C.To a mountain.2.（1.5 分）Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Host and guest.B.Doc tor and patient.C.Teacher and student.3.（1.5 分）What does the boy want to have?A.A dog.B.A rabbit.C.Some fish.4.（1.5 分）What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Ignore the ad.B

3、.Get more information first.C.Order a computer right away.5.（1.5 分）What are the speakers talking about?A.When to relax.B.How to keep fit.C.How to handle pressure.第 二 节（共 1 5 小题；每 小 题 1.5 分，满 分 22.5分）听 下 面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

4、间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.(3 分)听材料，回答问题。(1)What was the camping holiday like in general?A.Its pleasant.B.Ifs terrible.C.Its tiring.(2)What did the man like about the camping holiday?A.Swimming in the lake.B.Cooking dinner.C.Putting up tents.7.(3 分)听材料，回答问题。(1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.An int

5、erview.B.An English class.C.A piece of homework.(2)What did Mr.Gray talk a lot about?A.The methods of learning English.B.The culture of some countries.C.The rules in the classroom.8.(4.5分)听材料，回答问题。(1)Who is the man?A.A policeman.B.A taxi driver.C.A salesman.(2)What does the man want to do?A.Return a

6、 wallet.B.Pick up Richard.C.Clean a car.(3)How did the man know where Richard lives?A.He followed Richard.B.Richard told him the address.C.He knew the address from Richards card.9.(6 分)听材料，回答问题。(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.At school.C.At a restaurant.(2)Who does the

7、 girl usually talk to when she is upset?A.Her friends.B.Her parents.C.Her teachers.(3)Where would the girl talk with her friends?A.In a shopping center.B.In a classroom.C.ln a cafe.(4)What does the man suggest the girl do?A.Study hard.B.Shop with her friends.C.Get in touch with her friends often.10.

8、(6 分)听材料，回答问题。(1)Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime?A.She doesn*t eat biscuits at work.B.She only has a drink for breakfast.works very hard.(2)When does the speaker end her lunch break?A.At about 1：15.B.At about 2：00.C.At about 2：15.(3)What does the speaker drink for lunch?A.Tea.B.Water.

9、C.Coffee.（4）What does the speaker think of her life?A.Stressful.B.Enjoyable.nhealthy.第 二 部 分 阅 读（共两节，满 4 0 分）第 一 节（共 2 0 小题；每 小 题 2分,满 分 4 0 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11.（6 分）ORANGEGETS ITS GLOW（光）onOrange,welcome to your very 1 st Orange Gets its glow On1 event.The Glow event willinclude a

10、large number of LED animal sculptures（雕塑品）placed throughout the eventlighting up the showgrounds,roving（巡回的）performers and a great light show at the endof the night.The evening will include a family-friendly night market offering wonderful street food,market stalls（摊位），and LED animal sculptures.The

11、evening will start at 5：00 pm（gates opening at 4：30 pm）and run through until 8：30 pm,making this a family-friendly event.GET YOUR GLOW ONWe want you to help us light up the night and get your glow on so we can all light up thenight together.There will be prizes on offer on the night for the best glo

12、w-in-the-darkclothes.Come along in your own glow-in-the-dark gear（装备）or stop by the Night Glowshop to buy a glow shirt,LED glasses,and more.TICKET PRICESAdult（15 yrs+）$10.00 Child（5 yrs 15 yrs）一$5.00 Child（U5）FreeFamily Pass$25 including 2 adults and 2 children（Child 5 yrs-15 yrs）Pleaseonly buy tick

13、ets online.（1）How long will the Glow event last?A.5 hours.B.4.5 hours.C.4 hours.D.3.5 hours.(2)What are you expected to do when attending the Glow event?A.Give away some money.B.Dress up in your glow gear.C.Make your own animal sculpture.D.Wear special glasses to protect your eyes.(3)How much should

14、 a family of two adults and a four-year-old child pay to attend theGlow event?A.$10.00.B.$15.00.C.5 20.00.D.$25.00.12.(8 分)In July of last year,I moved to college.Going away to college can be exciting becauseit gives you an opportunity to start your life over,Ive had problems with body image(theopin

15、ion you have about how attractive your body is)and self-confidence for as long as I canremember,but going to college could change that.No one knew me there so they also didntknow how shy I was or how unathletic I was.So on the 1st of June,I asked myself,What can I do to feel more confident?Well,I co

16、uld start by exercising and losing weight.I usually gave up on opportunities to play in highschool because I thought I wasnt as good as others and Id only make a fool out of myself.On the first day,I found a 30-minute workout video online；however,I gave up halfwaythrough.I was so discouraged that I

17、didnt even want to work out the next day.So,I decided totake a walk because I thought it was an easier alternative to working out.I went out with my earphones plugged(塞)in my ears and walked for around 30minutes.However,I wasnt feeling discouraged anymore.I walked for 45 minutes every day fora week.

18、The next week,I wanted to up my game.So I started walking for 60 minutes every dayand it felt good for a couple of days before the monotony got to me-the same songs,thesame route,and the same people every day.So I decided to take different routes.I started takingmy bother with me every once in a whi

19、le.But what helped me the most was calling a friendwhile I was walking.I didnt even feel tired after I was done.Another benefit was that I startedto strengthen my relationship with friends I had hardly talked to in months.I felt moreconfident in my body.I felt happy and realized I was more energetic

20、,joyful,and curious.ltmade me a more well-rounded and developed person in multiple(许 多 的)fields and I hadlost around three kilograms.(1)What can we learn about the author in high school?A.He loved doing sports.B.He was in good shape.C.He tried to change himself.D.He was lacking in confidence.(2)What

21、 did the author do on the second day of the workout?A.He called a friend.B.He went for a walk.C.He gave up halfway.D.He recorded a video.(3)What does the underlined word monotony in the last paragraph probably mean?_A.Habit.B.Curiosity.C.Sameness.D.Responsibility.(4)What is the present situation of

22、the author?A.He has developed an interest in online workouts.B.He has lost contact with his old friends.C.He has changed his mindset.D.He has become overweight.13.(8 分)There are a number of animals that glow(发 光)in some way.But plants dontglow.Now,scientists are working to change that.Fireflies and

23、other bioluminescent（生物性发光的）creatures light up thanks to luciferins（荧光素）inside their bodies.Luciferins cause a chemical reaction that gives off light.Plantsdon*t naturally have luciferins,so there are no naturally bioluminescent plants.But that hasntstopped scientists from trying to create them.In t

24、he past,scientists have also created glowing plants by adding Luciferins to plants.Butits a tricky operation and only works as long as the chemicals last.Now,researchers at aRussian company called Planta have come up with a new method of creating glowing plantswhich lasts as long as the plant is ali

25、ve.Though mushrooms（蘑菇）and plants grow verydifferently,the scientists focused on an acid（酸）that is found in both plants andmushrooms.By adding certain parts of the DNA from glowing mushrooms to ordinary plants,the scientists were able to create plants that could make their own Luciferins using thisa

26、cid.The scientists reported that the greenish light was about 10 times brighter than in earlierglowing plants.The glow was strong enough to be easily recorded with an ordinary camera,butit didn*t affect the health of the plants.Younger parts of the plants glowed more strongly than older parts.The fl

27、owers glowedspecially brightly.The researchers sometimes noticed the light moving in the plants.They thinkthis may show activity in plants that normally can*t be seen.The glowing also helps show howplants may be affected by things around them.For example,the plants glowed much morestrongly when a ri

28、pe（熟的）banana skin was nearby.But the researchers dont think the plants will just be used for science.They think manypeople may want glowing plants for their beauty.The scientist have already shown that severalcommon flowers can be made to glow.Planta is working with a company called Light Bio todeve

29、lop glowing plants to sell.（1）What is the advantage of Plantas glowing plants?A.They can light up without luciferins.B.They are healthier and brighter than other plants.C.They grow faster than earlier glowing plants.D.They can glow for a long time.（2）Why is the banana skin mentioned in the text?A.To

30、 introduce a glowing banana.B.To prove light moves in the plants.C.To show some value of glowing plants.D.To explain how to make plants glow strongly.(3)What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Glowing plants will be used in different ways.B.Planta is making an effort to create easy-to-grow flowe

31、rs.C.Light Bio has made a large amount of money from glowing plants.Scientists are uncertain about creating new kinds of flowers.(4)What would be the best title for the text?A.Benefits of glowing flowersB.Scientists create glowing plantsC.Changes in glowing mushroooms lightD.Researchers find out why

32、 plants glow14.(8 分)Couchsurfing,which allows you to explore the world at a very low cost,is becomingmore popul ar.Couch surfers can stay on a hosts sofa or in their spare room for free,and the hostwill often show them round the city.Various websites exist which connect surfers and hosts,and all you

33、 need to do is sign upTry and fill in as much information as possible in your profile in order to give a wholepicture of you.However,the key things that any host or surfer should focus on are references orcomments(介绍信或评价).Many hosts will not host you if you have not got any referencesor if you have

34、got some bad ones,according to Michele Legge,an experienced host and surferfrom Perth,Australia.So how can a green hand increase their chances of finding a host?Michele has theanswer：”My advice to any student thinking of travelling is to get started before you leavehome：join couchsurfers,invite trav

35、ellers for coffee,show them round your local area,takethem on a night out,go to local meetups and host if you can.This way you start buildingnetworks and get references which always look good.Most users of the couchsurfing sites insist the main draw is not the free bed but thecouchsurfing spirit*and

36、 a great interest in different cultures.So remember people who hoststrangers for free like to be included by another culture.And who were the most unwelcomeguests Michele has hosted?Two German girls who spoke perfectly good English,but whowould only speak to each other in German.Michele advises couc

37、hsurfers to take what your host has to offer withoutjudgement”.This is something I found useful during my couchsurfing experience when stayingin Munich.At first the realisation that Stefan got all his food from bins was extremelyunpleasant,but I soon came round to the eco-friendly movement of dumpst

38、erdiving!Similarly,the lack of 6 mA.e5(车闸)on the bicycle I was lent created a problem atfirst,but I got used to it.(1)Which often decides whether you will be hosted?A.Your travelling experiences.B.The references in your profile.C.Your understanding of couchsurfing.D.The personal information in your

39、profile.(2)What are new surfers advised to do?A.Spend more time with couchsurfers.B.Use different couchsurfing websites.C.Leam more about couchsurfing online.D.Read the references of other coachsurfers.(3)What happened to Michele when she host the two German girls?A.She was touched by them.B.She bec

40、ame part of their life.C.She was left out of their culture.D.She had a happy conversation with them.(4)What may be the authors advice for couchsurfers?A.Tell the truth.B.Learn to accept.C.Act according to changes.D.Think before doing anything.第 二 节（共 5 小题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 1 0 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

41、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15.The most important holiday in Chinese culture around the world is undoubtedly Chinese NewYear,and it all started out of fear.（1）The lion-like monsters（怪兽的）name wasNian.An old man advised the villagers to fight with Nian by making loud noises with drums（鼓）and firecrackers and by h

42、anging red paper cutouts on their doors.（2）On theanniversary（周年纪念）of the date,the Chinese recognize the passing of the Nian,n knownin Chinese as guo nian.（3）Its based on the lunar calendar.The date of Chinese New Year fallsaccording to the Moons orbit（轨道）around the Earth.Other Asian countries such a

43、s Korea,Japan,and Vietnam also celebrate the New Year using the lunar calendar.Spring cleaning is a common tradition during this time.（4）The New Yearcelebration could also have been a way to break up the boredom of the long winter months.On Chinese New Year,families travel long distances to meet,kno

44、wn as Chunyun.Thoughthe holiday is actually just a week long,traditionally it*s celebrated as a 15-day holiday whenfirecrackers are lit and red lanterns glow at night.（5）Many cities around the worldhold New Year parades complete with dragon and lion dances.A.Children are also given money.B.Finally N

45、ian was under control.C.Many travelers go back to their hometowns.D.The date of Chinese New Year changes each year.E.Other Asian countries also celebrate the New Year.F There is a story of a terrible monster attacking villagers.G.Many Chinese families clean out their homes during the holiday.第三部分：语言

46、知识运用（共两节，满 分 4 5 分）第 一 节（共 2 0 小题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.（30 分）I had driven home to celebrate my 38th birthday with my mother.When I arrived,Ifound her（1）proudly at the kitchen table,a chocolate cake and two boxes wrappedorange ribbon(丝 带)in front of he

47、r.Happy birthday!she said,(2)at the boxes.HOpen them.1As she knows me(3)than anyone,shed gotten me exactly what I wanted-running clothes.I(4)her and thanked her and proceeded(接着)to eat the cake.Too many(5)I said,not really caring.Youll run them off tomorrow,Mom said.Many adult children with a parent

48、 suffering from(6)memory will tell you therewas one day that(7)to them that their relationship with their mother or father wouldbe forever changed.For me that day(8)two weeks later,when I drove back for another short(9).1 came upon exactly the same(10)：my mom sitting at the kitchentable；a chocolate

49、cake resting next to two(11)wrapped in curly ribbon.The ribbonwas green this time.That was the only(12)HHappy birthday!my mom said.I was totally(13).Whats going on?I asked.Mom smiled.Cant I celebrate my daughters birthday?This was no(14).This was real life,and since my mother clearly only wantedto m

50、ake me(15)，I pushed aside my fear and fulfilled my role as the(16)daughter.I hugged her,thanked her and(17)the clothes,did not mention to her that weddone all this two(18)ago.My house is her world now.My mother and I have the(19)conversation roughly10 times a day.(20),I consider it a pleasure,becaus