2021-2022学年江西省吉安市第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022学年江西省吉安市第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It have been her to leave her child alone.She isn,t such apersonoA.couldn,t B.mustn,t C.mightn,t D.wouldn,t参考答案：A2.leave the room last ought to make sure that the windows are closed and thedoor locked.A.Whoever B.Who C.Who will D.Those who参考答案：D3.-Did you have

2、any difficulty catching yesterdays lecture?-No.The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy.A.understood B.understand C.understanding D.to understand参考答案：D4.Excuse me,where can I get application form?-Go to Window 10,please.A.an;/B.an;the C./;/D.the;the参考答案：A5.This kind of animals has ne

3、ver been protected from being killed there are fewones left in the world.A.after B.until C.unless D.when参考答案：B略6.一 Nancy,you have allowed your Japanese to become less good over a period of time.-I know.I really must my Japanese before we visit Japannext year.A.pick up B.polish up C.makeup D.take up参

4、考答案：B略7.一May I have a glass of beer,please?一Beer?There is left.Theres still some orange juice though.A.nothing B.none C.no one D.a little参考答案：B8.-Peter told me he wanted to come with us.Is it OK for you?一 I dont mind_ he pays for his meals.A.as far as B.as well as C.as long as D.as soon as参考答案：C9.Ma

5、ny people think that the sentence of death is too severe a(n)f or any crime.A.defeat B.treatment C.punishment D.injury参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意:许多人认为死刑对任何犯罪来说都是太严厉的处罚。a severepunishment表示 严厉的处罚”，故 选 punishmento10.-Daniel must have lost his job in that unemployment c r i s i s,h e?-1 don，t think so.Yesterday I

6、 saw him working together with hiscolleagues.A.didn，t B.doesn，t C.mustn，t D.hasn，t参考答案：A略11.I plan to have my daughters at the best school in our city.A.educate B.to educate C.beingeducated D.educated参考答案：D略12.The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn,adding another _to the colorl s in the harv

7、estseason.A.theme B.versionC.category D.dimension参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：枫叶在秋天变成了鲜红的颜色，为丰收的季节增添了另一抹色彩。A.theme 主题；B.version 版本；C.category 种类；D.dimension 维度；风采。dimension此处理解为色彩；风采，故 选 D。13.-Ive got a pain in my chest and a terrible headache.?A.Whafs the matter B.What is itC.Do you feel short of breath D.M

8、ay I have a look参考答案：C14.her bag,she found a handkerchief just in time.A.Diving into B.Searching for C.Getting through D.Passing off参考答案：A略15.When deeply lost in t h o u g h t,h e often was,he would forget all about eatingor sleeping.A.that B.where C.which D.when参考答案：5.C.定语从句。16.When you read the re

9、ference book,youd better make a mark you have any doubts.A.which B.in whichC.where D.in where参考答案：C17.Michaefs new house is like a huge p a la c e,w ith his old one.A.comparing B.compares C.to compare D.compared参考答案：Do解析：考查分词的用法。表达“与某物或某人相比”用 compared with/to sb/sih.18.I smell something in the kitch

10、en.Can I call you back in a minute?A.burning B.burnt C.being burnt D.to be burnt参考答案：A解析：smell something burning意 为“闻着厨房里什么东西在燃烧”。根据后面的语境，所以选A 项。smell something burnt表 示“闻着什么东西烧焦了”，与题意不符；smell后不接带t。的不定式作宾语补足语二、翻译52.每个人都应该为慈善出一份力，这无关地位和财富。(which)53.对一个问题感到不确定时，切莫仓促下结论。(On no account)54.如果你可以采用任何合适的方法

11、缓解压力，那就放手去做吧。(suitable)55.互联网的时代，便捷和风险共生，唯有创新，方能在虚拟空间拥有更多获得感和感全感。(unless)参考答案：52.Everyone should do their part for the charity,which has nothing to do with status andwealth.53.On no account should you jump into/to a conclusion when you feel uncertain about aproblem.54.If you can take whatever suitab

12、le methods to relieve your pressure,feel free to do it./donthesitate to do it.55.In an age of the Internet,when convenience and risks coexist,we cannot have a sense ofachievement and security unless we become innovative/creative.【52题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，Everyone是句子主语，should d o 是谓语部分,their part fo

13、r the charity是宾语部分，且前面整个句子作先行词,后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故翻译为 Everyone should do their part for the charity,which has nothingto do with status and wealth.【53题详解】考查部分倒装。此 处 On no account 决 不 ，位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；jump into/toa conclusion得出结论；句 中 w hen引导时间状语从句。故翻译为On no account shouldyou jump into/to a conclusion

14、 when you feel uncertain about a problem.【54题详解】考 查 i f 引导的条件状语从句。句 中 使 用 i f 引导的条件状语从句，且从句中使用whatever引导的宾语从句。故翻译为 If you can take whatever suitable methods to relieve yourpressure,feel free to do it./dont hesitate to do it.【55题详解】考查时间状语从句和条件状语从句。句 中 使 用 w hen引导的时间状语从句，且主句中使用unless 引导的条件状语从句。故翻译为 In

15、 an age of the Internet,when convenience and riskscoexist,we cannot have a sense of achievement and security unless we becomeinnovative/creative.三、阅读理解20.How Long Can People Live?She took up skating at age 85,made her first movie appearance at age 114,and held aconcert in the neighborhood on her 121

16、 sl birthday.When it comes to long life,Jeanne Calment is the worlds recordholder.She lived tothe ripe old age of 122.So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span（寿 命）?Ifscientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging,could we possiblymake it to 150or beyond?Researchers d

17、ont entirely agree on the answers.Calment lived to 122,so itwouldn,t surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135,”says Jerry Shay at theUniversity of Texas.Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees.People can live much longer thanwe think,“he says.Experts used to say that humans could

18、nt live past 110.WhenCalment blew past that age,they raised the number to 120.So why cant we gohigher?”The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that its all just guessing.u Anyone can make up a number,“says Rich Miller at the University of Michigan.u Usually the scientist who picks

19、 the highest number gets his name in Time ，magazine.Wont new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centuries?Any cure,says Miller,for aging would probably keep most of us kicking until about 120.Researchers areworking on treatments that lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most.So,if th

20、eaverage human life span is about 8()years,says Miller,u adding another 5()percentwould get you to 120.vSo what can we conclude from this little disagreement among the researchers?Thatlife span is flexible(有弹性的),but there is a limit,says George Martin of theUniversity of Washington.We can get flies

21、to live 5()percent longer,“he says.Buta fly 飞 never going to live 150 years.Of course,if you became a new species(物种),one that ages at a slower speed,that would be a different story,he adds.Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve(进 化)their way to longer life?“Its pretty cool to think abo

22、ut,“he says with a smile.72.What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us?A.People can live to 122.B.Old people are creative.C.Women are sporty at 85.D.Women live longer than men.73.According to Steve Austad at the University of Te x a s,.A.the average human life span could be 11()B.scientists c

23、annot find ways to slow agingC.few people can expect to live to over 150D.researchers are not sure how long people can live74.Who would agree that a scientist will become famous if he makes the wildest guess atlongevity?A.Jerry Shay.B.Steve Austad C.Rich Miller D.George Martin75.What can we infer fr

24、om the last three paragraphs?A.Most of us could be good at sports even at 120.B.The average human life span cannot be doubledC.Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before.D.New techniques could be used to change flies into a new species参考答案：72.A解析：细节题。文章第二段中的“Shelived totheripeol

25、d ageofl22.”说明人们可以活 到 122岁,应 选 A。73.D解析：细节题。文章第四段中的“People can livemuch longerthan we think”说明人类能活多长仍是未知数，故选Do74.C解析：细节题。文章第五段中的 uUsually the scientistswho.in time magazine”，说明RichMiller认为科学家们，只要疯狂的想法找机会成名，因此选C。75.B解析：整体理解题。文章最后三段说明科学家通过试验证实人类平均寿命的跨度不能翻倍，故应选B。21.TODAY,Friday,November 12JAZZ with the

26、 Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms.Upper Richmond Road West,Sheen.DISCO Satin Sounds Disco.Free at The Lord Napier,Mort lake High St.,from 8 a.m.to 8 p.m.Tel:682-1158.SATURDAY,November 13JAZZ Lysis at The Bulls Head,Barnes.Admission 60.MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter,Lower Richmond Road,Pu

27、tney,provided by the AbaDaba Music Hall company.Good food and entertainment fair price.Tel:7896749.FAMILY night out?Join the sing-along at The Black Horse.Sheen Road,Richmond.JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bulls Head,Barnes.Admission 80.THE DERBY ARMS,Upper Richmond Road West,give you Joe on

28、the electric accordion（手风琴）.Tel:789-4536.SUNDAY,November 14DISCO Satin Sounds Disco.Free at The Lord Napier,Mort Lake High Street,from 8 a.m.to 8p.m.FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms.The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio.Nonmembers 70.Tel:6884626.HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull.Upper

29、 Richmond Road West,East Sheen.THE DERBY ARMS,Upper Richmond Road West,give you Joe on the electric accordion.29.If you want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday,you should ring to find outat what time it starts.A.789-6749.B.789-4536.C.682-1158.D.688-4626.30.You want to spend the Saturday by

30、joining the entertainment with your family.Whereshould you go?A.Jazz at The Bulls Head.B.Disco at The Lord Napier.C.The sing-along at The Black Horse.D.The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.31.Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?A.At the Bull on Saturday.B.At the Derby Arms on Sunday

31、.C.At the Bulls Head on Sunday.D.At the Black Horse on Saturday.参考答案：29.B 30.C 31.B【文章解读】本文是广告，告知人们星期五至星期日的娱乐活动安排29.【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。根据根据星期六活动安排最后一句the electric accordion Tel:7894536可推知此题答案。故 选 Bo30.【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。根据星期六活动安排第 4 行 FAMILY night out?Join the sing-along at The Black Horse.可推知此题答案。故选C。31.【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。根据文章 SUNDAY,November 14 部分的 FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms.The Short Stuff andresidents the Norman Chop Trio 可推知此题答案为 Do