2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市三立高级中学高二年级上册期中考英语试卷(含详解).pdf

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1、三立高级中学2021-2022年度上学期期中考试题高 二 英 语时 间：100分钟 满 分：120分第一部分 阅 读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共 15小题，每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf social distancing is driving you a little crazy,here are four worlds most beautiful natural pools for you to getrelaxed.Devifs PoolVictoria Falls in southeastern Afric

2、a measures 108 metres tall and more than 1676 metres wide.But for somebrave people,the top of the Falls,known as Devils Pool,is just another swimming hole.With water levels at theirlowest from September to December,large numbers of swimmers adventure into the pool.Barton Springs PoolBarton Springs P

3、ool in Austin,U.S.,covers three acres and maintains a temperature of about 20 degreesyear-round.Admission to the 5-metre deep pool ranges from midMarch until the end of September.For localresidents（居民）,the cost is$3 for adults and$1 for kids under 8（non-residents pay$8 for adults and$3 forkids under

4、 8）.Bondi Icebergs Public PoolA 15-minute drive from Sydneys CBD sits the Bondi Baths at Bondi Icebergs.The historic 50-metre publicsaltwater pool has been around for more than a century and features a small beach,where you can enjoy thesunshine.The entrance cost（$7 for adults；$5 for kids）isn*t much

5、 considering the million-dollar view.Dudu Blue LagoonWant to float（漂浮）in a quiet 30-metre-deep freshwater pool?Then check out Dudu Blue Lagoon on thenortheastern coast of the Dominican Republic.The lagoon also features underwater caves,making it a populardiving destination.1.When is a good time to s

6、wim in DeviFs Pool?A.March.B.June.C.August.D.October.2.How much should a British couple with a child of 7 pay to visit Barton Springs Pool?A.$7.B.$9.C.$19,D.$24.3.What can a tourist do in Dudu Blue Lagoon?A.Sunbathe on the beach.B.Float in a saltwater pool.C.Have a good view of the waterfall.D.Dive

7、into the underwater caves.BIn some areas of India,only about 30%of the women can read and write.Most girls have to leave school tohelp support the family.Women are not permitted to interact with men lawyers,be taught by men teachers or gettreated by men doctors.An organization called Selfie with Dau

8、ghter Foundation is leading the campaign to educate women in theseareas.Its aim is to bring change by publicizine the success stories of some young women who made it to collegeand now serve as role models for other families.The young women go from house to house to share their ownexperiences to pers

9、uade parents to keep their daughters at school.Rizwana Khan is training to be a nurse.As a teenager,she became terribly sick,but her treatment was aproblem.Medical centers in the area were of very poor quality and there were no women doctors.It made herdecide to get her own education.She wants to br

10、ing medical aid to women in her area.Some families dont wantto educate their daughters,but if women are ill,they want a lady doctor.How will that happen?”Rizwana said.Anjum Islam is studying law.She wants to provide free legal aid for women.But her bigger goal is to changeminds.Men think that women

11、are only meant to do housework and give birth to children,Islam said,“We have tochange this thinking.If we have equality under the law,how can society look down on women?The campaign is having success in influencing some women.Aslima Khan is 30 years old.All day long sheworks with the animals,finds

12、firewood,cleans,cooks and washes dishes.She is determined to educate her threedaughters.She wants to make sure they can escape her life story of hard,backbreaking work.t4Had I had studied,Iwould have been saved from this,“she said.4.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.Indian women are not permitted

13、 to work as lawyers.B.Women are in low social position in some areas in India.C.Girls have no opportunity to receive education in India.D.Indian families are too poor to send their children to school.5.What does the underlined word publicizing in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Bringing something to life.B.Makin

14、g something known.C.Putting something to use.D.Leaving something behind.6.What do the stories of Rizwama and Anjum suggest?A.Education can change womens life.B.Women should compete against men.C.Its easy forwomen to succeed indeed.D.Women should be freed from housework.7.Why is Aslima Khan mentioned

15、 at the end of the text?A.To show Indian womens hard work.B.To call for equal rights for Indian women.C.To prove the positive effect of the campaign.D.To stress the importance of educating a mother.CI am a person who has always loved reading.For me,it is easy to get lost in a book and return to the

16、world acouple of hours later having been on an adventure.As a 6-year-old,I could be found reading Harry Potter,adifficult book for a 6-year-old but I enjoyed it all the same.Now,as a student,it is harder to find the time to readbooks for pleasure;however,I relish the summers where I have the time to

17、 read to satisfy myself.Growing up,itsoon became clear that spelling for me was not difficult and I had a wide vocabulary.This is because I beganreading from such a young age.My advice for you as English learners would be to read the books that you have often read in your ownlanguage in English.Read

18、ing,stories especially,is a great way of improving your vocabulary and spelling withoutnoticing as you are lost in the story.For me,I have read Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone in French and amcunently reading Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets in Spanish.This is a really useful way of b

19、eing able toread in another language because I know the story so well in English,it is easy to follow the story in the foreignlanguage even if I do not understand every word.This is another important point:it is not necessary to understand every word.If you understand the meaning ofthe sentence,each

20、 word is not necessarily important.Sometimes it is impossible to translate directly from onelanguage to another.Quite often,if a word is used several times in a text,you can gain your own meaning from itand it makes much more sense than if you tried to translate it in the first place.Give it a try.I

21、f you like reading you could be opening up a whole new world of literature.8.What can we learn from the authors reading experiences?A.He often spent hours taking an adventure.B.He didnt like Harry Potter any more with aging.C.He could spare enough time reading for fun as a student.D.Reading helped h

22、im a lot since his early age.9 Which of the following can best replace the underlined word“relish”in paragraph 1?A.Spend.B.Lose.C.Enjoy.D.Hate.10.What suggestion does the author give for learning English?A.Reading English stories youre familiar with in your own language.B.Reading Harry Potter in dif

23、ferentlanguages.C.Translating word by word.D.Understanding the story in your own language.11.What can be the best title for the text?A.Better Ways to Read stories.B.The Benefits of Reading.C.How to Improve Spelling and Vocabulary.D.Is It Necessary to Know Each Word?DNelson Mandela,once said:If you t

24、alk to a man in a language he understands,that goes to his head.If youtalk to a man in his own language,that goes to his heart.Mandela understood our mother language is verypersonal thing to us.After all,its the language we first hear and the language we first learn to speak.We can communicate in an

25、uanced（微妙的）way through our mother language,expressing our emotions and moods more fluently.We makefriends in our mother language.We fall in love in it.When we die,we know people will mourn for us in our motherlanguage.For people who speak an ancient tongue as their mother language,their language is

26、their main link with theirancestors.And it is also how they imagine the future.So its a serious thing that a language disappears.Over thelast century,more than 400 languages have died.Some languages are now spoken only by a few dozen people,likeYagan in Chile.Africa and South America are also places

27、 where many languages are imperiled.Why are humans speaking fewer languages than we once did?The answer has to do with globalization（全球化）.With greater trade and communication,the planet has become smaller.Some people arent prepared to accept aplanet with fewer and fewer languages.Through efforts bot

28、h large and small,they are getting people to speak and read in certain languages,and topass them on.The United Nations has set Feb 21 st as International Mother Language Day to raise awareness ofdying languages.This work is very important.As US writer Rita Mac Brown wrote,Language is the roadmap of

29、aculture.It tells where its people come from and where they are going”.12.The author uses Nelson Mandelas words in order to.A.show great respect for MandelaB.stress the importance of mother languageC.show Mandelas contribution to languageD.draw our attention to language learning13.What does the unde

30、rlined it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The friendship.C.The emotion.B.The mother language.D.The ancient tongue.14.What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?A.The road map of a culture.B.Efforts to save the dying languages.C.A planet with fewer languages.D.International Mother Language Day.15.Wh

31、at might be the best title for the text?A.Our Languages Tell Us MoreB.Why Languages are DisappearingC.The Rise and Fall of a LanguageD.International Mother Language Day第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to help yourself relax before bedHaving trouble sleeping late

32、ly?There are a great number of things that can keep a person up at night.Somecauses of sleeplessness are beyond our control.16.Mindful meditation（冥想）You may not be able to force your mind to quiet down,but a moment of mental silence just might sneak（潜入）up on you.17.Then it is much easier to pursue t

33、hat feeling and cause it to take place.18It*s silly to expect your mind to stop worrying.You can write about all the things that are worrying you andhow you will deal with them.By putting those solutions on paper,and trying to carry out them,you can reduce thenumber of troublesome things in your min

34、d.Create a pre-sleep routineIts hard to change from worrying to relaxing if you jump into bed as soon as you finish answering workemails.19.For example,you can have a warm shower,followed by going to bed with a glass of warmmilk while listening to some soft music.The best part of this is that such t

35、hings tend to become more powerful overtime.Stay healthy There are some vitamin（维生素）and hormone imbalances that can mess up your energy levels.20.Such imbalances can be eased by the use of moderate vitamin supplements and keeping fit throughtaking natural remedies,such as exercise,healthy diet,good

36、relationships,and so on.A.Put down your worriesB.Go to bed as early as you canC.This disorder makes it harder for you to go to sleepD.So it is helpful to make some adjustments before bedE.There is a time and place for worrying,but bedtime is neitherF.However,there9s always something we can do to get

37、 better sleepG.Once you know what a quiet mind feels like,youll like the feeling第二部分语言运用（共两节，满 分 3 0 分）第一节（共 1 5 小题；每小题1 分，满 分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was at the market at 5 p.m.to pick up a few essentials（必需品）：Cream for coffee,eggs for breakfast andAdvil（布洛芬）for my 21 After

38、 struggling all day doing jobs,I did not want to be 22 becauseIm so tired.But I told myself it was my 23 stop before going home to put my feet up.So I 24 a parking place,grabbed a bag from the trunk and found a shopping cart.Thats when I sawher.She was 25 in a shopping cart.She looked to be maybe 9-

39、months old,short blond curls,blue eyes.Icouldnt take my 26 off her.Then I did what I always do with 27:I gave her my best smile.Itmay have looked a bit mad,28 it comes from my heart.Thats a（an）habit I fbnned long ago when I became a mother.It started with my child,in that unforgettable,life-changing

40、 moment of her birth.Tve learned that everyone needs a 29 sometimes,young and old,friends and 30,even those at the market in a rush to get home.She took her time deciding just what tomake of my smile.But finally,she lit up a smile to me.I wish you could have seen her.I laughed and wavedgoodbye.And s

41、he 3J me a kiss.That put a smile on my face that got a smile 32 from everyshopper I passed.I was 33 smiling when I got home and realized Id forgotten to get Advil.34,I didnt need it.My headache was gone.Somehow,in that simple 35 of smiles,this weary old world becomes a better place.If youre lucky,ma

42、ybe theyll even blow you a kiss and make your headache go away.21.A.headacheB.toothacheC.coughD.cold22.A.walkingB.workingC.drivingD.shopping23 A.firstB.bestC.lastD.worst24.A.spottedB.boughtC.gotD.drew25.A.sittingB.sleepingC.lyingD.standing26.A.breath B.eyesC.handsD.bag27.A.shoppers B.childrenC.girls

43、D.strangers28.A.because B.soC.andD.but29.A.comfort B.smileC.greetingD.respect30.A.strangers B.familiesC.enemiesD.relatives31 A.blew B.wavedC.huggedD.gave32.A.in surprise B.with careC.with fearD.in return33.A.always B.everC.stillD.just34.A.Regularly B.SadlyC.LuckilyD.Frankly35.A.discussion B.exchange

44、C.creationD.bargain第二节（共 1 0 小题；每小题1.5分，满 分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Organized by Beijing Normal University,an important fbrum（论坛）on the spirit of the Chinese womensvolleyball team 36（hold）on Saturday in Beijing.Around 500 people from different fields attended theforum.37（Give）nice speech

45、es,professors and experts shared their 38（view）on the spirit of womensvolleyball and on the building of sports power.Lang Ping,chief coach of womens volleyball team,also shared heropinions,which made an 39（impress）on all the audience.Cheng Jianping,the Party chief of Beijing Normal University,said i

46、n 40（he）speech womensvolleyball has influenced people greatly,and encouraged them 41（work）hard for their aspirations（抱负）.The spirit of womens volleyball has not only showed patriotism（爱国主义）but also brought 42（confident）and courage to people 43 are facing new challenges.So far,China 44（enter）a newper

47、iod,and it should continue to carry forward this spirit.Meanwhile,this spirit should be 45（close）connected to patriotism education,Cheng said.第二部分语言知识综合运用（共两节，满 分 2 5 分）第一节（共 1 5 小题；每小题1 分，满 分 15分）根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。46.The（态度）of learning English is very important.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）47.Li Bai is Chinasgrea

48、test p.（根据首字母单词拼写）48.Til call back at a mor e（方便的）lime.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）49.My sister （抱怨）that the food is not delicious.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）50.My mother is（退休），so she has a lot of time to sing and dance.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）51.It is our r to take care of the elderly.（根据首字母单词拼写）52.We should o difficulties and be ourselves

49、 bravely.（根据首字母单词拼写）53.It wasnt easy to p（劝说，说服）her to participate birthday party.（根据中英文提示填空）54.This machine has many（功能）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）55.We drove to the airport the next morning to（用车接某人）up SuSan.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）56.Zhao Rui is a（专业的）basketball player.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）57.In my o,teenagers shouldnt be allowed

50、to smoke.（根据首字母单词拼写）58.He is very（焦 虑）near the exam.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）59.The dove（鸽子）is a s of peace.（根据首字母单词拼写）60.He always make e to do everything.（根据首字母单词拼写）第三部分第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）根据汉语意思完成句子61.比赛前我感到很紧张。I got in my before the competition.6 2.我情绪极为激动，想要看谁能获胜。Im on the of my waiting to see who has