2021届四川省南充高级中学高三年级上册学期第八次月考英语试卷及解析.pdf

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1、2021届四川省南充高级中学高三上学期第八次月考英语试卷祝考试顺利（含答案）第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题:每小题1 .5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W hat caused the noise?A.T he thunder.B.T he door.C.T he wind.2.W hat wi I I the speakers probabI y do next?

2、A.B uy something to eat.B.F ind thei r seats on the train.C.M ake some coffee.3.W hat time i s it now?A.8:0 0.B.1 0:0 0.C.1 2:0 0.4.W hat i s the woman mainly talking about?A.C indy s persona I i ty.B.C indy s appearance.C.C indy5 s hobby.5.H ow does the woman probably fee I now?A.T ired.B.W ell.C.D

3、 izzy.第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.W here does the conversat i on take pI ace?A.A t a gift shop.B.A t a university.C.I n a stadium.7.W hat does the woman offer to buy f

4、or the man?A A souven i r.B.F ood and dr i nk.C.T ickets.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.W hat does theboy s teacher want him toimprove?A H i s I i steni ng.B.H i s speaki ng.C.H is writing.9.W hat does the girl probably give to the boy?A.A nove I.B.A newspaper.C.A textbook.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。1 0.H ow many kinds of

5、items does the man have i n h i s basket?A.T hree.B.F our.C.T wo.1 1.W hat is the relationship betweenthe speakers?A.G randmother and grandson.B.H usband and wife.C.B rother and s i ster.1 2.W hat does the woman I i ke to do when she has a headache?A.H ave a bar of chocoI ateB.E at some bacon.C.D r

6、i nk some beer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。1 3.W hat does the woman say about dogs i n genera I?A.T hey are annoying.B.T hey are hard to take care of.C.T hey are messy.1 4.W hy doesn t the woman agree to have L ion?A.I t is too I arge.B.I t is very noi sy.C.I t is unhealthy.1 5.W here wi I I the speakers proba

7、bly get the dog?A.F rom a rescue shelter.B.F rom a f r i end5 s house.C.F rom a pet store.1 6.W hat does the woman ask the boy to show her fi rst i n the end?A.T hat he can take the dog for wa I ks.B.T hat he can he respons i bI e for the chores around house.C.T hat he can clean up after the dog.请听第

8、1 0 段材料,回答第1 7 至 2 0 题。1 7.W hat did the speaker enjoy as a young chi I d?A.C l imbing.B.S wimming.C.R unning.1 8.W hich part of hi s body did the speaker twi st?A.H i s hand.B.H is neck.C.H is foot.1 9.F or how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising?A.T welve.B.E ight.C.F our.2 0.W h

9、at was the change for the speaker after the i nc i dent?A.H e began to read love stor ies.B.H e enjoyed phys i caI chaI I enges even more.C.H e developed a new hobby.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分4 0 分）第一节（共 1 5 小题:每小题2 分,满分3 0 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AN ot a I I waI ks need be a forced march.H ere a

10、re 4 of B ritain s gent I est routes,both urban tra i I s and countrys i de meander i ngs（曲径）.T he G rand U nion C ana Iy B i rminghamS tart P oint:T he B ordes I ey C entreT he original G rand U nion C ana I runs for 1 3 7 mi les,tak i ng you through an i ndustr i a Iarea to d i scover the hidden w

11、or I d of cana I s,with narrow boats,wi I d I ife and fishermen.A long the canaI,look out for wi I dflowers and bi rd I ife,and narrow boats negot i at i ngthe locks.T he wa I k can be extended a I ong the cana I at either end to make it flexiblei n I ength.W ar ley W oods,K eswickS tart point:K esw

12、ick Youth H oste IS tart i ng i n the centre of K eswick,th i s wa I k takes you up through C astlehead W ood,the perfect pI ace for a woodland adventure,and to a wonderfuI viewpoint overD erwentwater and the surrounding mountains.T he route then takes you down to theI akeshore and returns across C

13、row P ark to the market square.C he ste r-I e-S tre e t,C ounty D urha mS tart point:C hester-I e-S treet A mateur R owing C lubA I oveI y r i vers i de waI k a I ong the banks of the R i ver W ear,through R iverside P arkand past D urham county footba I I c I ub.T he c i rcu I ar route fo I I ows a

14、 curve i n the r i ver,meaning you I I have beaut i fuI views a I ong the way.W atch the rowers on the r i ver orstop i n the park to feed the swans and ducks.T his walk i s wheeI cha i r-fr i end I y.H a the rsa ge F lowe r M e a d ows（草地）,D e rb yshireS tart point:H athersage R a i I way S tat i o

15、nT here are attractive views to be appreciated throughout this scenic waI k and twosites of protected meadow offer a reaI treat to summertime waI kers.F ans of the worksof great masters,I ike C harlotte B ronte,wi I I enjoy spotting severaI places that arecI oseI y associated with the authors.1.W ha

16、t can you do i n W ar I ey W oods?A.E njoy mounta i n scenery.B.W aI k a I ong the canaI.C.G o boat i ng on the I ake.D.D o shopp i ng i n the park.2.W hat i s spec i a I about C hester-1 e-S treet?A.I t is attractive to shoppers.B.I t is avaiI able to the d i sab I ed.C.I t is fr i end I y to fore

17、i gn tour i sts.D.I t i s popuI ar with footbaI I fans.3.W h i ch place do I iterature I overs prefer?A.T he G rand U n i on C ana I.B.W ar ley W oods.C.C hester-I e-S treet.D.H athersage F lower M eadows.【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D【解析】这是一篇应用文,介绍了四条在英国适合散步的路线。1 题详解】细节理解题。根据 W a r le y W ood s,K e swic k 部分的“and

18、 to a wonderfu I v i ewpoi nt overD erwentwater and the surrounding mountains.（并在 D erwentwater 和周围的山脉上欣赏美妙的景色。）可知,人们在W ar ley W oods可以欣赏到周围的山景。故选A。【2题详解】推 理 判 断 题。根 据 C he ste r-1 e-S tre e t,C ounty D urha m 部 分 的T his walk iswheel chai r-f r iendly.（这条道方便轮椅）可知，人们可使用轮椅在C hester-1 e-S treet通行。由此推知,

19、这条线路的特别之处是残疾人可以选择这条散步路线。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最 H a the rsa ge F lowe r M e a d ows（草地），D e rb yshi re 部分的 uF ans of theworks of great masters,I i ke C har I otte B ronte,wi I I enjoy spotting several p I aces thatare closely associ ated with the authors.（像夏洛蒂-勃朗特（C har I otte B ronte）这样的大师作品的粉丝,会很高兴地发现

20、几个与作者密切相关的地方。）可知,H athersage F lowerM e a d o w的散步路线上有很多与文学巨匠相关的地方，由此可知,这条路线特别适合文学爱好者散步。故选D。BA t s e v e n t y-t h r e e,Ma r c i a P o l l o c k5 s f a t h e r w a s a m a n o f g r e a t i n d e p e n d e n c e a n dp r i d e.Th e k i d s c a l l e d h i m “P o p p y”,a n a m e t h a t e v e r y b

21、 o d y u s e d.P o p p y I i v e d i n h i s o I d n e i g h b o r h o o d a n d h e h a d a p a r t-t i m e j o b a t a I o c a I p h a r m a c y（药房）.A f t e r Ma r c ia1 s m o t h e r d i e d,P o p p y f i r m l y r e f u s e d Ma r c i a a n d J a c k si n v i t a t i o n t o c o m e a n d I i v

22、e w i t h t h e m.H e w a s s t u b b o r n a b o u t n o t c r o w d i n g t h e i r I i t t Ieh o u s e,a b o u t n o t b e c o m i n g a b u r d e n.In f a c t,h e w a s a l w a y s h e Ip f u I.Th e k i d s l o v e d h i m b e c a u s e h e I i s t e n e d t o t h e ma n d b e c a u s e h e a l

23、w a y s b r o u g h t t h e m s o m e t h i n g.H e a I s o b r o u g h t s p e c i a I g i f t s t o Ma r c i aa n d J a c k,n e v e r a r r i v i n g e m p t y-h a n d e d.A n d s o i t w a s w i t h s h o c k a n d b e w i I d e r m e n t （迷惑）t h a t Ma r c i a w e n t t o s e e P o p p yi n t h

24、e h o s p i t a l t h a t s u m m e r a f t e r h e h a d f a Il e n d o w n i n t h e s t r e e t.Th e d o c t o r s a i dt h a t P o p p y h a d b e e n I i v i n g o n c o f f e e a n d d o u g h n u t s.La t e r t h a t d a y,t h e p h a r m a c i s tt o l d Ma r c i a,“H e h a s p r a c t i c a

25、 I Iy n o m o n e y a t a I I一j u s t t h e g o v e r n m e n t c h e q u e a n d w h a tI i t t Ie h e m a k e s h e r e.Ye t I m y s e If s a w h i m s p e n d m o s t o f h i s Ia s t c h e q u e o n y o u r I i t t Ieb o y5 s b i c y c l e.nSh e b e c a m e s t e r n w i t h P o p p y.Yo u r e f

26、 o o l i s h,P o p p y,s h e s a i d.I h a v e m yp r i d e,P o p p y a n s w e r e d.Fa l s e p r i d e,“s h e h u r I e d （斥责）b a c k a t h i m.Du r i n g a u t u m n,P o p p y d i d n t c o m e a r o u n d a s o f t e n a s h e h a d i n t h e p a s t,b u t w h e nh e d i d,h e w o u l d s t i l

27、l a r r i v e w i t h I i t t Ie g i f t s i n h a n d.Th e n,j u s t b e f o r e t h e h o I i d a y s,P o p p y t o I d Ma r c i a t h a t h e c o u I d nJ t v i s i t t h e m o n C h r i s t m a s Da y b e c a u s e h e w o u I d w a t c ht h e s t o r e,b u t Ma r c i a k n e w t h e s h o p w a

28、 s n o t o p e n o n C h r i s t m a s.Sh e f e l t w o r r i e d a n d c a l l e d P o p p y,t e l l i n g h i m t h a t h e w a s o n e o f t h e m a n d t h a tt h e y a I I l o v e d h i m.H a l f a n h o u r b e f o r e t h e t u r k e y w e n t o n t h e t a b Ie o n C h r i s t m a s,P o p p

29、y c a m e.Th e k i d s r u s h e d t o h i m a n d g a v e h i m m o r e h u g s a n d k i s s e s t h a n h e h a d e v e rh a d b e f o r e.P o p p y h e I d o u t h i s a r m s t o Ma r c i a,a n d h i s h a n d s w e r e e m p t y 一 y e t n e v e rh a d t h e y b e e n m o r e f i l l e d.4.Wh i

30、 c h i s P o p p y s r e a s o n f o r n o t Ii v i n g w i t h h i s d a u g h t e r?A.H e h a d a p a r t-t i m e j o b.B.H e w a s s t u b b o r n s o m e t i m e s.C.H e Ii k e d Ii v i n g i n d e p e n d e n t l y.D.H e d i d n t w a n t t o b e c o m e a b u r d e n t oh e r .5.Wh y w a s Ma

31、r c i a p u z z l e d a f t e r h e a r i n g t h e d o c t o r1 s w o r d s?A.Sh e d i d n t k n o w w h o h a d k n o c k e d P o p p y d o w n.B.Sh e t h o u g h t P o p p y h a d e n o u g h m o n e y f o r l i v i n g.C.Sh e w o n d e r e d h o w t o t a k e c a r e o f h i m Ia t e r.D.Sh e t

32、h o u g h t t h e d o c t o r d i d n t k n o w h i s I i v i n g c o n d i t i o n.6.Wh i c h i s c l o s e s t i n m e a n i n g t o t h e u n d e r I i n e d w o r d “s t e r n i n p a r a g r a p h 5?A.p a t i e n t B.a n g r yC.r e s p e c t f u I D.a f r a i d.7.Wh y d o e s t h e a u t h o r

33、s a y t h a t P o p p y,s h a n d s w e r e f i l l e d a t l a s t?A.P o p p y I e a r n e d t h a t h e w a s Io v e d.B.P o p p y h a d b r o u g h t e n o u g h g i f t s b e f o r e.C.P o p p y s t i l l h e Id h i s i n d e p e n d e n c e a n d p r i d e.D.P o p p y h a d f o u n d r e a s o

34、n s f o r Ma r c i a s r u d e n e s s.【答案】4,D 5,B 6.B 7.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了 Ma r c i a 的母亲去世后,P o p p y 坚决拒绝女儿Ma r c i a 和女婿J a c k的邀请，不和他们住在一起。他固执地不去挤他们的小房子，不想成为他们的负担。每次P o p p y去看望女儿一家,都会给他们带礼物。所以,Ma r c i a 一直认为自己的父亲有足够的钱生活。一次意外发生，当医生告诉Ma r c i a,他的父亲根本没有钱的时候,Ma r c i a 很困惑,没有钱还给孩子们买礼物。于是,Ma r c

35、 i a 和父亲吵了一架。后来,在圣诞节时,Ma r c i a 邀请父亲来家里,并且告诉他，他是他们中的一员，他们都爱他。这次P o p p y 终于空手来了，放下了他所谓的“骄傲”。【4 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段 A f t e r Ma r c i a s m o t h e r d i e d,P o p p y f i r m l y r e f u s e d Ma r c i aa n d J a c k s i n v i t a t i o n t o c o m e a n d I i v e w i t h t h e m.H e w a s s t u b

36、b o r n a b o u t n o t c r o w d i n gt h e i r I i t t Ie h o u s e,a b o u t n o t b e c o m i n g a b u r d e n.（Ma r c i a 的母亲去世后,P o p p y 坚决拒绝 Ma r c i a 和 J a c k 的邀请,不和他们住在一起。他固执地不去挤他们的小房子,不想成为他们的负担。）由此可知,P o p p y 不和他女儿住在一起的原因是他不想成为她的负担,故选Do【5 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段 In f a c t,h e w a s a I w a y

37、 s h e I p f u I.Th e k i d s l o v e d h i m b e c a u s e h eI i s t e n e d t o t h e m a n d b e c a u s e h e a l w a y s b r o u g h t t h e m s o m e t h i n g.H e a I s o b r o u g h t s p e c i a Ig i f t s t o Ma r c i a a n d J a c k,n e v e r a r r i v i n g e m p t y-h a n d e d.（事实上，他总

38、是乐于助人。孩子们爱他,因为他听他们说话,因为他总是给他们带来一些东西。他还给Ma r c i a 和 J a c k 带来了特别的礼物,从来没有空手而来。）和第四段Th e d o c t o r s a i d t h a t P o p p y h a d b e e n I i v i n g o nc o f f e e a n d d o u g h n u t s.La t e r t h a t d a y,t h e p h a r m a c i s t t o l d Ma r c i a,uH e h a s p r a c t i c a l l yn o m o n

39、 e y a t a I I 一j u s t t h e g o v e r n m e n t c h e q u e a n d w h a t I i t t Ie h e m a k e s h e r e.Ye t I m y s e l fs a w h i m s p e n d m o s t o f h i s I a s t c h e q u e o n y o u r I i t t Ie b o y s b i e y e Ie.”（医生说 P o p p y一直靠咖啡和甜甜圈生活。那天晚些时候，药剂师告诉Ma r c i a,“他实际上什么钱也没有只有一张政府支票

40、和他在这里挣的一点点钱。可是我亲眼看见他把最后一张支票的大部分都花在你儿子的自行车上了。）M ar cia的父亲一直给他们买礼物，所以M ar cia认为自己的父亲有足够的钱生活。当医生告诉M ar cia,他的父亲根本没有钱的时候,M ar cia很困惑,故选B。【6题详解】词义猜测题。下 文 You r e f oo I i s h,P op p y,n s h e s a i d.I h av e m y p r ide,P op p yan s w e r e d.uFa I s e p r ide,”s h e h u r I e d（斥责）back at h im.意思是“你真傻，

41、P op p y”她说。“我有我的骄傲,P op p y回答。错误的骄傲，“她狠狠地回击他。由此可知Sh e be cam e些史工w it h P op p y.意思是她对P op p y很生气。s t e r n”意思是生气的，A.p at ie n t有耐心的；B.an g r y生气的;C.r e s p e ct f u l尊敬的;D.af r aid.害怕的，故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段 Sh e f e l t w or r i e d an d cal l e d P op p y,t e l l in g h im t h ath e w as on e

42、 of t h e m an d t h at t h e y a I I I ov e d h i m.（她很担心，给 P op p y 打了电话，告诉他，他是他们中的一员，他们都爱他。）由此推断出,作者说P op p y的手最后被填满了是因为P op p y知道他被家人爱着,故选A oCA n e w de v ice w or ks I i ke a s o I ar p an e I,e x ce p t it doe s n t h ar v e s t e n e r g y f r om t h es u n.I t cap t u r e s e n e r g y f r o

43、m t h e col d n ig h t s ky.A p r ot ot y p e （雏形）of t h e de v ice p r odu ce d e n ou g h e l e ct r icit y at n ig h t t o p ow e ra s m aI I I ig h t bu I b.A big g e r v e r s ion m ig h t on e day I ig h t r oom s or ch ar g e p h on e s.I tcou I d a I s o p ow e r e l e ct r on ics i n r e m

44、ot e or l ow-r e s ou r ce ar e as t h at I ack e l e ct r icit y.Th e de v ice m ake s u s e of t h e t e m p e r at u r e dif f e r e n ce be t w e e n t h e e ar t h an d ou t e r s p acet o cr e at e e I e ct r i c i t y.A s I on g as on e s i de of it i s coo I e r t h an t h e ot h e r,t h e g

45、 e n e r at orcan p r odu ce e l e ct r icit y.Th e coo I e r s i de f ace s t h e s ky an d i s at t ach e d t o an a I u m i n u mp I at e.Th at p I at e i s s e al e d be n e at h a t r an s p ar e n t cov e r an d s u r r ou n de d w it h in s u l at ion（隔热材料）t o ke e p ou t h e at.Th e bot t om

46、 of t h e g e n e r at or i s at t ach e d t o an e x p os e da I u m i n u m （铝）p l at e.Th at p l at e i s w ar m e d by t h e I oca I a i r.A t n ig h t,t h e t op p I at ecan g e t a cou p I e of de g r e e s C e l s iu s coo I e r t h an t h e bot t om of t h e g e n e r at or.Re s e ar ch e r

47、s t e s t e d a 2 0-ce n t im e t e r p r ot ot y p e on e c I e ar De ce m be r n i g h t i n St an f or dUn iv e r s it y,C aI if or n ia.Th e g e n e r at or p r odu ce d u p t o 2 5 m i I I iw at t s of p ow e r p e r s q u ar em e t e r of t h e de v i ce.Th at w as e n ou g h p ow e r t o I i

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