高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（innocent — lemon）（附参考答案）.doc

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1、高考英语词汇专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （innocent lemon）【词性转换】1.innocent adj.无罪的；无辜的_ adv.无罪地_ n.清白，无罪2.innovate v.革新，创新，改革_ n.新观念；革新_ adj.（思想或方法）新颖的，创新的_ n.革新者，创新者_ adj.新颖的，创新的3.inquire (enquire) v.询问，打听_ (_) adj.（神色）有疑问的_ (_) n.询问；探究；调查_ adj.过分好奇的；爱打听的；好追根问底的4.insight n.（尤指对复杂情况、看法的）顿悟；洞察力，眼光_ adj.领悟力强的；富有洞察力的5.ins

2、ist v.坚持认为；坚决要求_ n.坚决要求，坚持_ adj.坚持的，坚决要求的；（响声）持续不断的_ adv.不停地6.inspect v.仔细检查；检验；视察；检阅_ n.视察；检查；仔细检查_ n.检查员；督察员7.inspire v.鼓舞，激励；激起，唤起；给（某人）创作灵感_ n.灵感_ adj.启发灵感的；鼓舞人心的_ adj.卓越的；激动人心的_ adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的8.institute v.制定（制度、规则等）；提出（诉讼） n.学院；研究院；研究所_ n.机构；（由来已久的）制度；慈善机构_ adj.社会公共机构的；制度的9.instruct v.命令，指示；指

3、导；教授_ n.操作指南；命令；指导_ n.（体育运动或技艺的）指导员，教练，导师；大学讲师_ adj.提供指导的；教学用的_ adj.有教育意义的；有启发性的10.insure v.给保险，为投保；为提供保险_ n.保险；保险业_ adj.已保险的_ n.承保人；保险公司11.integrate v.（使）合并；（使）成为一体_ adj.（各组成部分）相互协调的，综合的_ n.结合；综合；融入12.intellect n.智力；领悟力；理解力_ adj.智力的，脑力的 n.知识分子_ n.智力；理解力；情报_ adj.有智慧的，聪明的；有才智的_ adj.（言语、文章或想法）明白易懂的13.

4、intense adj.强烈的；（活动）紧张的；（感情或意见）极为强烈的_ adv.（使）加剧；（使）增强_ n.强烈；剧烈；（感情或观点的）激烈14.intent n.目的，意图 adj.专注的_ adv.专注地_ n.意图，目的，打算_ adj.故意的；蓄意的15.interest n.兴趣；爱好；趣味 v.使感兴趣，使关注_ adj.感兴趣的；表现出兴趣的_ adj.有趣的，吸引人的_ adv.有趣的是；有趣地16.interpret v.口译；把（某人的行为或某事）理解为；解释_ n.口译者，传译员_ adj.解释的；理解的；表演的；演绎的17.interrupt v.打断（某人的）讲

5、话；打扰_ n.打扰18.intervene v.干预；插话_ n.干涉；介入19.interview n.（求职、入学等的）面试；（对名人的）采访v.对（某人）进行面试；采访；提问_ n.接受面试者；被采访者_ n.主持面试者；采访者20.introduce v.介绍；引进，实施_ n.初次采用；引进；介绍；引言_ adj.序言的；引导的；介绍的；入门的21.invent v.发明，创造；捏造，编造_ n.发明（物）；发明；虚构的故事_ adj.善于发明的，有创造力的_ n.发明者，发明家_ n.清单；库存22.investigate v.查明；调查；侦查（犯罪、事故或科学问题等的真相）_

6、n.（对犯罪、事故或科学问题等进行的正式的）调查，侦查；调查_ n.（尤指针对犯罪的）调查员，侦查员_ adj.调查的，侦查的23.invest v.投资；投入（大量时间、精力、金钱等以成就某事）_ n.投资；（大量时间、精力、情感等的）投入_ n.投资者24.invite v.邀请；（尤指无意地）招致（不好的事）_ adj.诱人的，吸引人的_ n.（书面或口头的）邀请；请柬25.involve v.包含；涉及；影响_ adj.参与；作为一部分_ n.参与；卷入；牵连；参与的事物26.journal n.杂志；日记，日志_ n.新闻业；新闻工作_ n.新闻工作者；新闻记者27.judge n.

7、法官；（比赛的）裁判员 v.判断；评价；评判_ n.（认真思考后的）意见，看法，评价；判断力28.just adv.正好；只是；刚才；的确；勉强 adj.公正的；合理的_ adv.公正地_ n.司法制度；正义；公正性_ adj.（行为、反应、决定等）有道理的，情有可原的_ n.正当的理由_ v.证明（别人认为不合理的事）有道理；为辩护_ adj.有正当理由的，有合理解释的29.keep v.（使）保持；继续；保留；保管；存放_ n.饲养员30.know v.知道；肯定；熟悉；认识到；精通_ adj.会意的，心照不宣的_ adv.会意地_ n.知识；学问；知道_ adj.有丰富知识的；博学的_

8、adj.已知的，已发现的31.lack n.没有；不足；缺乏 v.没有；缺乏_ adj.不足的；缺少的32.land v.着陆；到达；（从空中）落下（到某物上）n.土地（尤指耕作或建筑用地）；陆地；地区；地产_ n.着陆；楼梯平台_ n.女房东_ n.房东；地主_ n.地标；里程碑_ n.（陆上的）风景；风景画 v.给作景观美化33.large adj.巨大的；大量的_ adv.大半地；主要地_ v.扩大；扩充；扩展；增大34.last adj.最近的；最后的 adv.最近，上次；最后 n.最后的人（事物） v.持续_ adj.持久的，耐久的_ adv.最后（一点）35.late adj.晚的

9、；晚期的；已故的 adv.晚于；迟；（时期或事件）临近末尾_ adj.后来的；更新近的 adv.后来，随后_ adj.最近的；最新的 n.最新的东西36.laugh v.发出笑声；笑着说 n.笑；笑声；开心愉快的事_ adj.可笑的；荒唐的_ adv.开玩笑地；荒唐可笑地_ n.笑；笑声37.law n.法律（体系）；法则；法学_ adj.法律许可的；法律承认的_ adj.不守法的_ n.执法者，执法官员_ n.诉讼_ n.律师38.lay v.(laid; laid) 安放；下（蛋）；提出 adj.非专业的；外行的n.（特定时候的）形势；地形，地貌_ n.表层；（复杂的机构、制度、思想等的）

10、层次 v.把堆成层_ n.门外汉，外行人_ n.（城镇、花园或建筑物的）布局，设计；版面设计39.lead v.带路；领导；造成；引导；领先 n.领先的地位；带头作用；主角_ n.领导者；领先者；领头的产品_ n.领导地位，领导权；领导才能；领导人员_ adj.最好的；最成功的40.learn v.(learned/learnt; learned/learnt) 学习；学到；获悉；背熟；认识到_ adj.有学问的，博学的_ n.知识，学问_ n.学习者；初学者41.legal adj.合法的；法律的_ adj.不合法的；非法的；违法的_ adv.法律上；合法地_ (_) v.使合法化_ n.合

11、法性，法律性42.leisure n.空闲，业余时间_ adj.（因富有而）有空闲的；不慌不忙的_ adj.慢悠悠的，不慌不忙的【易混词辨析】1._ v.打算，计划，想要_ n.目的，意图 adj.专注的2._ adj.强烈的；（活动）紧张的；（感情或意见）极为强烈的_ adj.加强的；密集的3._ n.操作指南；命令；指导_ n.初次采用；引进；介绍；引言4._ n.岛屿_ adj.内陆的 adv.在内陆5._ n.膝盖 v.用膝盖顶_ v.跪着；跪下6._ n.羔羊，小羊_ n.灯7._ v.发动；把（新产品、新书等）投放市场；发射 n.（新产品的）投放市场_ n.午餐；午饭8._ adj

12、.后来的；更新近的 adv.后来，随后_ n.（刚提及的两个人或物中的）后者 adj.（两者之中的）后者的9._ lie （躺；位于）的过去式_ lay的过去式【单项选择】1. I really need to speak to you now. Oh, all right if you _.A.invite B.insist C.lead D.know2.If Jo cant attend the meeting, I could go _.A.instead B.though C.latter D.just3. Who knows how to use the new machine? W

13、hy not follow the _?A.intention B.institution C.introductions D.instructions4.The book is _ for children aged 57, and it has many interesting stories.A.instructed B.intended C.learned D.kept5.Were sitting over there.Why dont you _ us?A.join B.join in C.take part D.take part in6.Id say shes pretty ri

14、ch, _ by her expensive clothes.A.to judge B.being judged C.judging D.to be judged7.Ive been really busy _, so I havent been out much.A.late B.latter C.later D.lately8.He _ a bunch of flowers at the place where his friend was killed.A.lied B.lay C.laid D.lain9._ coffee is in the form of powder and pr

15、epared by adding hot water.A.Instant B.Immediate C.Quick D.Fast10.We would have arrived much earlier if _ hadnt been for the snow.A.that B.this C.it D.there【词组翻译】1.for instance _2.with the intention of _3.take an interest in sth._4.go for an interview _5.receive an invitation _6.be /get involved in

16、_7.at issue _8.traffic jam _9.part-time job _10.make a joke _11.judging from _12.knock sb.down _13.by and large _14.last but not least _15.pearls of laughter _用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _ what you said in your letter, you dont sound well.(2) Its a really cute town, and I like it _.(3) _ here is the ext

17、ent to which exam results reflect a students ability.(4) I got a letter asking me to _ the next day.(5) We need to rethink the way we consume energy.Take, _, our approach to transport.(6) Babies soon begin to _ the world around them.(7) Yesterday Dawson _ to speak at a scientific conference.(8) The

18、comment brought _ from her classmates.(9) I need to find an alternate route because theres a _ on the main road.(10) A child was in hospital last night after _ by a car.【单句语法填空】1.In our _ (innocent) we believed everything we were told.2.They insisted that everyone _ (come) to the party.3.King was a

19、great orator and an _ (inspire) leader.4.Colourful illustrations _ (integrate) into the text.5.Lucy interacts well _ other children in the class.6.These men are criminals, but they must be dealt with _ (just).7.She was struggling to keep _ the tears.8.The research provides new _ (insight) into the w

20、ay we process language.9.More and more companies are using _ Internet to conduct their business.10.His air of confidence makes him a natural _ (lead).【佳句翻译】1.But _, I kept on learning, memorizing, reciting, practising, and correcting.（在我的英语老师耐心的指导和帮助下）（instruction）2._, I think this festival is well

21、worth experiencing.（既然你对中国的传统文化感兴趣）（interested）3.An aeroplane offers you an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.You soar effortlessly over high mountains and deep valleys._.（你可以真正欣赏到大地的风貌。）（land）4.Stilt-walking, drumming and dragon and lion dancing _.（是元宵节主要的娱乐活动）（lantern）5.It is fair to say

22、that _ in regard of various aspects.（互联网确实给我们带来了很多便利和好处）（Internet）附：参考答案【词性转换】1.innocently; innocence2.innovation; innovative; innovator; innovatory3.inquiring (enquiring); inquiry (enquiry); inquisitive4.insightful5.insistence; insistent; insistently6.inspection; inspector7.inspiration; inspiration

23、al; inspired; inspiring8.institution; institutional9.instruction; instructor; instructional; instructive10.insurance; insured; insurer11.integrated; integration12.intellectual; intelligence; intelligent; intelligible13.intensify; intensity14.intently; intention; intentional15.interested; interesting

24、; interestingly16.interpreter; interpretive17.interruption18.intervention19.interviewee; interviewer20.introduction; introductory21.invention; inventive; inventor; inventory22.investigation; investigator; investigatory23.investment; investor24.inviting; invitation25.involved; involvement26.journalis

25、m; journalist27.judgement28.justly; justice; justifiable; justification; justify; justified29.keeper30.knowing; knowingly; knowledge; knowledgeable; known31.lacking32.landing; landlady; landlord; landmark; landscape33.largely; enlarge34.lasting; lastly35.later; latest36.laughable; laughingly; laught

26、er37.lawful; lawless; lawman; lawsuit; lawyer38.layer; layman; layout39.leader; leadership; leading40.learned; learning; learner41.illegal; legally; legalize (legalise); legality42.leisured; leisurely【易混词辨析】1.intend; intent2.intense; intensive3.instruction; introduction4.island; inland5.knee; kneel6

27、.lamb; lamp7.launch; lunch8.later; latter9.lay; laid【单项选择】15 BADBA 610 CDCAC【词组翻译】1.例如 2.目的是 3.对某事产生兴趣4.参加面试 5.收到邀请6.参与；卷入；与有关联 7.问题的焦点 8.堵车，交通堵塞9.兼职工作 10.开玩笑11.依据（所见、所闻或所学）来判断 12.用（车辆）撞倒某人13.大体上，总体上 14.最后但同样重要的 15.阵阵笑声(1) Judging from (2) by and large(3) At issue (4) go for an interview(5) for inst

28、ance (6) take an interest in(7) received an invitation (8) pearls of laughter(9) traffic jam (10) being knocked down【单句语法填空】1.innocence 2.(should) come 3.inspiring 4.are integrated 5.with6.justly 7.back 8.insights 9.the 10.leader【佳句翻译】1.with my English teachers patient instruction and help2.Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture3.You really see the shape of the land4.are the main entertainment forms of the Lantern Festival5.the Internet has indeed brought us a great number of conveniences and benefits8