语法填空名校模拟真题综合强化06.doc

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1、语法填空名校模拟真题综合强化06（2022山东肥城市教学研究中心模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every civilization has its own set of unique ways to produce its delicious food. When_1_comes to China, its unique method is to use ancient herbs in their dishes. Chinese cuisines are tasty, full of flavor, and are now widespread t

2、hroughout the world due to their_2_(popular). If you want to bring the Chinese taste to your home,_3_(grow) some herbs is the best way to go.Most herbs originating from Asia are simple plants that are easy_4_(plant). You wont struggle much to plant a garden of them on your lawn. Most of them are nat

3、ively from a warm environment,_5_they grow best in warm climate. However, you can also plant them in containers and theyll adapt_6_their new environment. Get a package of seeds of your desired herbs and plant them in_7_(suit) pots. Youd need to give them moisture (水分) and temperature. When the plant

4、s grow out of the soil, transfer them to your garden bed_8_they can grow well. Make sure your pots, as well as your garden bed,_9_(expose) to natural sunlight. These herbs grow on moisture, but too much of it could be dangerous for them. If you_10_(equip) your house with HVAC equipment (供暖与空气调节设备) a

5、lready, research ways how to maintain the herbs growth while using air conditioning.（2022江西鹰潭二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When_11_(ask) what makes them laugh, most adults will tell you its jokes and humour. But they would be wrong. Robert Provine,_12_psychologist from the University of

6、Maryland,_13_(find) some time ago that we actually laugh most when talking to our friends. In fact were 30 times more likely_14_(laugh) at something when we are with other people. Interestingly, within these conversations, we_15_(be) still not laughing at jokes: we laugh at statements and comments t

7、hat do not seem on the face of them to be remotely funny. Its a form of communication, not a_16_(react). The science of laughter is telling us that laughter is not so much associated_17_jokes. Actually, it is, to a greater degree, a social behaviour which we use to show people that we like them and_

8、18_we understand them. Laughter is an emotion that we can use with those to whom we are_19_(emotional) close, to make ourselves feel better. This is critical to our_20_(enjoy) a happy mood but maybe even more important when circumstances are making us feel bad.（2022浙江三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单

9、词的正确形式。Whenever she saw me drawing, my mother would tell me to stop. “Youll be nothing but a poor artist,” shed say. Living a poor_21_tough life, she wanted me to get a “real job”. But I was_22_(ambition) to be a real artist and kept practicing.At the age of fifteen, I_23_(select) to paint a mural i

10、n the courtyard. The instructor was Arlan Huan,_24_real, devoted artist. Most importantly, he was the first artist who believed in me.Arlan brought us to his studio in SoHo,_25_(teach) us about visual storytelling, how to use symbolism and express a feeling, despite complicated concepts. He praised

11、my painting and encouraged me to move on. Eventually I earned a_26_(scholar) to the School of Visual Arts._27_, that didnt delight her. Even after I got my degree, she couldnt see the value, and_28_(beg) me to apply for a job at the post office.It was Arlan_29_attended my graduation and congratulate

12、d me. To my credit, the US Postal Service selected me to paint a series of stamps for the lunar New Year._30_Arlans guidance. I couldnt have made it.（2022山东枣庄模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Known as “Magic of the East”, shadow play (皮影戏) is considered the early form of modern cinema and cartoon

13、. This unique art_31_(create) during the Western Han Dynasty some 2,000 years ago.Shadow play is a kind of drama_32_the players made of animal skins are projected onto a white screen. The players are dyed in five colors and made transparent (透明) after chemical_33_(treat). So the shadow shows dramati

14、c colors on the screen,_34_(add) great appeal to the play. More interestingly, every player is comprised of 11 parts: a head, two body parts, two legs, two upper arms and lower arms as well as two hands._35_(control) through sticks and strings by the performers behind the screen, the players can do

15、various movements_36_(vivid).Shadow play demands high performing skills. Besides operating three or four players at a time, performers have to catch up with the music as well as speak or sing_37_(tell) the story. Hence, it is not_38_easy job to become a mature shadow play performer.With the developm

16、ent of modern audio-visual media, shadow play is not as popular as before._39_thanks to the harmonious application of so many artistic factorslight, screen, music, singing and puppetry (木偶), this art remains a highly_40_(value) cultural heritage in Chinese art field.（2022四川南充三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个注的单词或括

17、号内单词的正确形式。Chinas Latest Craze: Scripted MurdersIn cities throughout China, young people are flocking to clubs to play a game that can be translated as “scripted homicide”,_41_they become different characters and spend hours solving fake murders. “Scripted homicides gain_42_(popular) among the youth.

18、 “However, theres a huge demand for good scrips that_43_(be) just not met,” said Zhang Yi, 28, a Shanghai resident who played more than 90 games in just over a year.Scripted homicides,_44_(know) asjubenshain Chinese, require players_45_(gather) in a group to discuss a fake murder or other crime. Eac

19、h player is assigned a character from a script, including one who plays the murderer. Then they engage_46_a role-playing game, asking the host and each other questions,_47_they determine which one of them did the deed or they vote on who they think the murderer might be.Generally, it_48_(consider) t

20、hat a successful scripted homicide offers laughs, tension and maybe even tears. “They will cry,” said Poker Zhang, who owns script-writing business in the city of Chengdu. “ Players cry a lot.” The story may be_49_(imagine), but they provide a real-world alternative for young Chinese people who spen

21、d_50_(dramatic) increasing amounts of time on their screens.（2022四川眉山三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Lebanese ski coach Naim Fenianos made a name for himself in China after he_51_(spot) dancing at the athletes entrance ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Some compared him to Deng Ch

22、ao, a popular star in China,_52_also likes to display interesting dance moves.The 29-year-old coach, whose nickname is Nino, says he did not want to make_53_regular entrance during the opening ceremony. “I wanted to express,_54_my own way, the excitement and joy I felt for taking part in the Olympic

23、s,” he says.Nino has been a ski coach for over three years now and could not be any_55_(happy) about his first experience at the biggest and most prestigious (有声望的) sports event in the world. He admires Chinas perfect_56_(organize) of the Olympic Games and_57_(appreciate) the helpful and friendly vo

24、lunteers. “The COVID-19 measures were absolutely perfect. We felt very safe and protected,” he notes.“We need a budget to train for around eight to nine months every year in different parts of the world,” he says,_58_(add) that support is needed three to four years ahead of a big event for a Lebanes

25、e athlete to be able to be competitive.Nino says his unique_59_(experience), as well as the friendly and warm atmosphere he felt in China, have encouraged him to revisit the country soon_60_(learn) more about its culture and people.（2022安徽蚌埠模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It is when crisis occu

26、rs that you realize the power of a man is_61_(limit). This is the most honest feeling of a Chinese student studying in Ukraine when conflicts between Russia and Ukraine broke out.Since Feb 25, I_62_(find) uncountable articles and videos about Chinese students in Ukraine,_63_(anxious) waiting for opp

27、ortunities to return to China. Every time I see the reports about groups of Chinese students hidden in the narrow and wet shelters, fearful and_64_(able) to sleep, I am on tenterhooks (提心吊胆) just like I am suffering the same situation with the Chinese people far away in Ukraine. Meanwhile, their tou

28、ghness and_65_(optimistic) have also moved me.In the city of Kharkiv, a Chinese girl_66_was suffering from COVID -19 made a video about waking up in the early morning and_67_(frighten) by the sound of gunfire just outside her house. What she did first was immediately make phone calls to wake up her

29、schoolmates_68_(ensure) their own safety. These shining points of the warmth of humanity show the precious qualities of people, which can easily touch ones heart.But what excited me most was_69_declaration from the Chinese government chartered planes (包机) were prepared to take every Chinese citizen

30、safely back home. It is lucky that our country has the power to bring everyone home, regardless_70_place and time.We do hope to live in a peaceful and beautiful world in the future.（2022河南宝丰县第一高级中学模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kristin Bruynell was at a deserted park with her 5-year-old autist

31、ic(自闭症的) son, Carter, in_71_(celebrate) of his birthday. When Kristin noticed a group_72_middle-schoolers approach the park, she was ready_73_(pack) up and go home as she knew how stressed her son might get around older kids. However, the mom and son were in for a shock.Gavin Mabes, 13, went up to t

32、he birthday boy and_74_(begin) chatting with him. Soon, Gavins friends were joining in and offered their support as well as the song of “Happy Birthday”.For little Carter, this was a dream that_75_(final) came true: all these big kids were kind, gentle and supportive, and gave him confidence. Yet th

33、ose_76_(teenager) didnt know the joy they brought to Carters mom, who was obviously moved by their kindness.In a world_77_those who dont meet societys high standards often feel isolated(孤立的), the visit to the park really lit up Kristins spirits. Although she explained that this was her_78_(son) best

34、 birthday ever, it was undoubtedly_79_wonderful moment for her, too: just seeing his son accepted for the little boy he is and having fun_80_(communicate) freely with others.参考答案：1it2popularity3growing4to plant5so#and6to7suitable8where9are exposed10have equipped【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何自己在家种植草药。1考查代词。句意

35、：说到中国，它的独特方法就是在菜肴中加入古老的草药。when it comes to.是固定搭配，意为“当谈到.时”，故填it。2考查名词。句意：中国菜味道鲜美，风味独特，因其受欢迎而广泛传播于世界各地。空处应用名词popularity(流行；受欢迎)做介词to的宾语，且为不可数名词，故填popularity。3考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你想把中国的味道带回家，种些草药是最好的方法。空处应用动名词做主语，故填growing。4考查非谓语动词。句意：大多数原产于亚洲的草本植物都是简单易种的植物。sth. be+形容词+to do是固定结构，意为“做某事是.的”，故填to plant。5考查连词。

36、句意：它们大多数生长在温暖的环境中，所以/而且在温暖的气候中生长得最好。空处应用连词连接句子，且既可以表示结果，用so，也可以表示顺承，用and，故填so/and。6考查介词。句意：然而，你也可以把它们种在容器里，它们就会适应新的环境。adapt to是固定搭配，意为“适应”，故填to。7考查形容词。句意：买一包你想要的草药种子，然后把它们种在适合的盆里。名词pots应用形容词suitable来修饰，作定语，意为“合适的”，故填suitable。8考查定语从句。句意：当植物从土壤中长出来时，把它们转移到你的花园里，在那里它们可以生长得很好。空处引导限定性定语从句，修饰先行词garden bed

37、，且从句缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where来引导，故填where。9考查时态和语态。句意：确保你的花盆，还有你的花坛，都暴露在自然阳光下。“your pots, as well as your garden bed, _ (expose) to natural sunlight”是宾语从句，空处在从句中做谓语，句子描述的是一般性事实，应用一般现在时，be exposed to固定搭配，意为“暴露于.”，且as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数同前面的主语保持一致，所以主语是复数，故填are exposed。10考查时态。句意：如果你已经为你的房子配备了暖通空调设备，研究一下如何在使用空气调节的同时保持草药的生长。空处在if条件句中做谓语，由already可知，表示“到现在为止已经为你的房子配备了暖通空调设备”，应用现在完成时，且主语和动词equip是主动关系，故填have equipped。11asked12a13found14to laugh15are16reaction17with18that19emotionally20enjoying【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了当被问及是什么让他们笑时，大多数成年人会告诉你是笑话和幽默。但他们错了。马里兰大学的心理学家罗伯特普罗文不久前发现，我们在与朋友交谈时笑得最多。