天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、天津市耀华中学天津市耀华中学2024届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷（满分150分）第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How many rooms does the man want?A.FourB.Five.C.Seven.2.Where is the City Bank?A.On the left of a the

2、aterB.Opposite a drugstore.C.Behind a hotel.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Jacks shopping.B.Jacks car.C.Jacks house.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman shouldnt buy the camera.B.The woman should work on her report.C.The woman should read the instructions first.5.When does the conversation

3、take place?A.On Saturday.B.On Sunday.C.On Monday.第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出：5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Work harder.B.Ask for advice.C.Drop the subject.7.How does

4、the woman feel about her Physics?A.Worried.B.Bored.C.Confident.8.What will the man do this weekend?A.Prepare for an exam.B.Deal with his notes.C.Help the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.What does Childrens World provide for young kids?A.Training programis.B.Educational activities.C.Colorful clothes.10.Wh

5、at is the womans other job?A.To welcome customers.B.To look after the machines.C.To find a cartoon character.11.What does the woman think of her dressing up?A.Rewarding.B.Silly.C.Interesting.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12.What do we know about the cycling holiday?A.It starts from the north of England.B.It c

6、overs over 600 miles.C.It lasts nearly a week.13.What should people pay for themselves to do?A.Hire a bike.B.Book a hotel.C.Find a guide.14.What entertainment will people have on the first day?A.A quiz.B.A party.C.a musical evening.15.How can people get more information about the trip?A.By visiting

7、a website.B.By phoning the company.C.By talking to an organizer.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分），16.-I have picked up my courage to compete in the upcoming Marathon on Oct,15th.But Im afraid I wont complete the course.-.You never know until you try.A.Enjoy yourself B.Go for itC.Do as you

8、like D.Take your time17.-Mr.Black is hard on his students.-Not exactly!When a student meets setbacks,the caring side of him will be A.brought down B.brought out C.brought up D.brought about18.-Whenever you want a meal,come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me,that is an I will not refuse.A.

9、instructionB.anouncement CofferD.advantage.19.Body Mass Index,or BMI,is a measure of a persons:weight height.A person with a BMI of 25 or above is considered overweight.A.in view ofB.in relation toC.in terms ofD.in response to20.-Why were you absent from the meeting yesterday?-I had forgotten about

10、it because I had been sowith other things.A.devotedB.absorbedC.occupiedD.comimitted21.You will recognize me when you get out of the station.I blue jeans and a red T-shirtA.will be wearing B.had worn C.was wearing D.have worn 22.is often the case,I assume,is the fact that when looking back,the bitter

11、sweet senior life is always ones highlight in pursuit of dream.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What23.By accepting lower prices,shop owners can sell the clothes that would_ be.Kept unsaleable and long in stock.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.howeyer:24.-Have you conveyed to your parents your disagreement:with t

12、he choice of your major?-Not yet.I can hardly picture they will react.A.howB.thatC.whatD.when25.My mother is grateful to the surgeon,without first aid she would never rose to her feet again.A.whomB.his.C.whichD.whose26.-Where is Mr.Zhang?-Er.,he headed for the library just now,and books there.A.had

13、been reading B.readC.had readD.has been reading27.the 24 Solar Terms on Chinese lunar calendar,the farmers in ancient China accomplished the great astronomical and meteorological achievement with their intelligence and experience.A.BasingB.BasedC.To base.D.Having been based28.The voyages of traveler

14、s before the 17th century show that they were not_ the sea even though they didnt have modern navigational aids.A.at the risk ofB.at the mercy of C.at the end of D.at the expense of29.-When can I come for the computer?I need it next Tuesday.-It_ be repaired by next Monday afternoonA.canB.needBshould

15、D.might30.-So they told you that youd get the Jeb?But they said they were quite impressed with my performanceA.Sounds greatB.NotexactlyC.Thats for sureD.Dont mention it第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I began to study flower arranging,I was slowly developing a deeper understanding of the 31 between

16、 all lifeIn our first class,my teacher said that flowers can 32s talk and that they each have their own33 of being beautiful.They have prana life force,so you have to pay full attention to them,rather than 34 your own ideas of beauty on them.So I began to ask the flowers how they wanted to be 35 and

17、 what positioning would make:them:36 most beautiful.I waited and listened.Even after the flowers had been 37 in the vase,I would discover sometimes that in the morning they had rearranged themselves during the night.Even if they were secured in the 38，they always seemed to be silently straining（尽力）t

18、o find their 39 placeAt the same time,they were not 40 independent;they needed loving care.They were dependent on me,or whomever their 41wasfor the day,to water them.Watching other people spraying water on the arrangements sometimes,I would feel so 42 by the scene.Small drops of water on the flowers

19、 touched the source of life and nourished the heart of beauty.This experience made me feel how 43 i could be,if our minds are set in the right way to water not only plants,but 44,to treat all frying creatures in a way that 45 them their right to be beautiful,in their own 46 and time.What we came to

20、notice was that flowers could also 47 Our teacher urged us to always 48 the flowers when we passed how beautiful they were and to thank them for sharing that 49 with us.When we made our arrangements with this kind of 50,we found that the flowers remained beautiful and fresh for many more days than e

21、xpected.31.A.difference32.A.actually33.A.ways34.A.pouring35.A.covered36.A.prove37.A.put38.A.garden39.A.first40.A.fully41.A.performer42.A.amazed43.A.simple44.A.flowers45.A.allows46.A.direction47.A.shake48.A.prove49.A.beauty50.A.talentB.conflictB.hardlyB.goalsB.focusingB.arrangedB.growB.cutB.vaseB.rig

22、htB.apparentlyB.babysitterB.movedB.funnyB.animalsB.conveysB.spaceB.listenB.selectB.secretB.poticyC.barrierC.brieflyC,levelsC.relyingC.deliveredC.feelC.broughtCacaveC.formerC.mentallyC.neighborC.anxious.C.complexC.grassesC.promtisesC.energyC.breatheC.imagineC.messageC.devotionD.connectionD.mildlyD.me

23、asuresD.forcingD.wrappedD.smellD.handedD,wallD.equalD.firmlyD.caretakerD.curiousD.foolishD.humansD.passesD.shapeD.informD.rmindD.treasureD.technique第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）ACambridge Open Days-July and September 2023Join us on Sept 15,2023 for our next undergraduate Open Day.Cambridge Open Day

24、s are aimed at potential applicants from Year 12 and 13 and mature applicants(aged 21 or over),together with their parents or supporters,to help them learn more about the University.The Open Day in September will be a smaller in-person Open Day,focused on the Colleges with many Colleges open for act

25、ivities such as tours,talks and drop-in sessions.Please note that most subject departments wont be open during the September Open Day,but you can find out about our courses through on-demand course presentations and sample lectures.What to expectThe Open Day is focused on the Colleges to help you fi

26、nalize your College choice ahead of the October deadline.The program with details about the activities taking place in Cambridge will be published on the website two weeks before the Open Day.During the Open Day you can find out more about the Colleges,general university facilities,the application p

27、rocess,student life and finance via:Information standsCollege tours and activitiesTours of some of the universitys facilitiesBefore attending you may find it useful to watch the recordings of some of the webinars（网络研讨会）from June and July，particularly the Choosing a College session.Unable to visit?If

28、 youre unable to attend the Open Days or just want to get a feel for Cambridge before you arrive,check out our Virtual Tour and visit Colleges and facilities using our 360 platform.Youll also be able to access some Open Day resources,such as recordings of the Warm-up Webinars,sample lectures and cou

29、rse presentations after the event.These will be available via the online program until October.If you have any questions about the Cambridge Open Days,please see our frequently asked questions.(FAQ link will be live in August.)51.Who are the Cambridge Open Days primarily aimed at?A.Researchers from

30、other universities.B.High school students in Year 11 and 12.C.International tourists visiting Cambridge.D.Possible applicants and their supporters.52.What can attendees expect during the Open Day in September?A.Guided tours of most subject departments.B.Sample lectures and course presentations.C.Int

31、eractive workshops with current students.D.Information stands on student life and finance.53.What is recommended for those who cannot attend the Open Days?A.Booking an extra university tour.B.Downloading the recordings of the webinars.C.Taking a Virtual Tour with the 360 platform:D.Accessing the onl

32、ine program until November.54.What can we learn from the passage?A.You can get the detailed arrangement of the Open Day in June and July:B.You may tour the university on the Open Day upon applying to Cambridge.C.You must watch the Choosing a College session before attending.D.You have to submit your

33、 university application by the end of October.55.When do you most possibly see the passage?A.On June 20th.C.On September Sth.B.On August 15th.D.On September 20thBIt probably was not easy to translate the tough talks at the high-level meeting between the U.S.and China in Anchorage.Chinese female tran

34、slator Zhang Jing became an online hit in China for remaining unflustered（从容不迫的），graceful，and accurate.One video of the first session of the diplomatic talks shows how Yang Jiechi starts his response to the American side at 8.30 minutes,going on until the 24.36-minute mark.Next to him,interpreter Zh

35、ang Jing is fiercely taking notes.When Yang finishes speaking,he glances to foreign minister Wang Yi on his right to let him speak,after which Zhang says,“Shall I first translate?”While the U.S.side was awaiting the translation,Yang then says:“Ok,you translate,”adding in English:“Its a test for the

36、interpreter,”after which the American side says“Were gonna give the translator a raise!”Zhang then goes ahead and calmly translates Yangs entire 15-minute speech.To give a speedy translation of such a lengthy off-the-record speech is seen as a sign of Zhangs utmost professionalism as an interpreter,

37、which many on Weibo praise.“Shes my idol,”multiple people write.On Sunday,the hashtag China-U.S.Talks Female Interpreter Zhang Jing”had reached 200 million views,but it is not the first time for Zhang,who was previously called“the most beautiful interpreter of the National Congress in 2013.Being an

38、interpreter is generally regarded an exciting and attractive job by many netizens,as the career involves much traveling and international contacts.But the abilityto master another language than Chinese is also often admired.“Translators are usually the heroes behind the scenes,“one commenter writes,

39、pointing out how rare it is for an interpreter to hit the limelight（聚光灯）like this.“There are still people saying its not important to learn English,”another Weibo user writes:But if that were true,how could we educate brilliant interpreters like her?How else could we quarrel with Americans at the co

40、nference table?!”Many who write about Zhang on Weibo say that she is an example or a role model to them:“I hope that my spoken English one day would be as excellent as hers.This motivates me to try even harder.”56.We can infer that during the first session of the talk,A.Zhang Jing seemed fierce beca

41、use of Yang Jiechis long talkB.Zhang Jing wrote down fierce words in response to the US sideC.it was beyond Zhang Jings ability to follow Yang JiechiD.Zhang Jing concentrated on translating in an intense atmosphere.57.What does the underlined“it in the fourth paragraph refer to?A.Zhang Jing was call

42、ed“the most beautiful interpreter”.B.Zhang Jing became an online hit several years ago.C.Zhang Jing interpreted for the China-U.S.diplomatic talk.D.Zhang Jing gave a speedy translation of a long speech.58.Why did the American side say“Were gonna give the translator a raise!A.Because the American sid

43、e wanted to employ Zhang Jing due to her talent.B.Because the American side thought Zhang Jing got a low salary.C.Because the American side considered Zhang Jings job quite tough.D.Because it was impossible for Zhang Jing to assume the task except by a pay rise.59.Zhang Jing is taken as a good examp

44、le ofA.quarrelling with the American sidesB.enjoying an exciting and attractive jobC.showing the significance of learning English wellD.stressing the importance of educating brilliant interpreters60.Where does the passage least possibly taken from?A.Science report.C.Wechat official account.B.The Int

45、ernet.D.Newspaper.CAs people are becoming more socially conscious about where their food comes from and how it impacts the planet,they are choosing animal-free plant-based options.Cow-freemeat has been around for quite some time and the popularity of brands like Beyond Meat and cultivated meat from

46、Aleph Farms and others are soaring.While there are a large number of plant-based milk substitutes,none of them have the same taste of cows milk.Now,an Israeli food-tech startup Remilk created real dairy products without harming a single cow or the planet.The company stresses that their product Remil

47、k is not a milk substitute but rather is the real deal.Made from a special process called microbial fermentation（微生物发酵），milk is manufactured in a lab instead of in a cow.And the end product is very healthy.“In a very simple way,we take the gene that encodes for the milk protein,”said Aviv Wolff,CEO

48、of Remilk.The gene functions as an instruction book for the production of the protein it encodes.And so,we insert the gene into a microbe that weve developed and it instructs our microbe to produce the specific protein in a very efficient way.”The company says that the lab-produced milk tastes ident

49、ical to the real thing and they hope to eventually replace cows by creating every dairy product sold.They expect to roll out plant-based cheese and yogurt in addition to milk.“Remilk was founded with the mission to stop using animals to produce our food because,as dairy lovers,we realize that giving

50、 up on milk is not an option,”Wolff said.“But todays milk comes with an unreasonable price tag.The dairy industry is destructive to our planet,our health,and our animals,and is simply not sustainable anymore.”The environmental price tag of dairy farming is way too high.According to the World Wildlif