【课件】Unit5+Reading+and+Thinking课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.pptx

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1、Unit5Poems选择性必修选择性必修3 3Reading and ThinkingReading and Thinkingon Page 50Fast-reading1.Howmanykindsofpoemsarementionedinthetext?2.Whatisthemainideaofthereadingpassage?FivekindsofpoemsNurseryNursery rhymes rhymes 童谣童谣 -A AList poem List poem 清单诗清单诗-B&C-B&CCinquainCinquain五行诗五行诗-D-DHaiku Haiku 俳句诗俳句诗-

2、E-ETang poetry Tang poetry 唐诗唐诗-F-FA.ThehistoryofsomeEnglishsongs.B.Thereasonswhypeoplewritepoems.C.AfewsimpleformsofEnglishpoems.D.HowtounderstandsomeEnglishpoems.C Lets read the passage section Lets read the passage section by section by section Para1AFEWSMIPLEFORMSOFENGLSHIPOEMSTherearevariousrea

3、sonswhypeoplecomposepoetry.Somepoemstellastoryordescribeacertainimageinthereadersmind.Otherstrytoconveycertainfeelingssuchasjoyandsorrow.Thedistinctivecharacteristicsofpoetryoftenincludeeconomicaluseofwords,descriptiveandvividlanguage,integratedimagery,literarydevicessuchassimilesandmetaphors,andarr

4、angementofwords,lines,rhymes,andrhythm.Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoetrytoexpressthemselves.Nowwewilllookatafewofthesimplerforms.1.Whatsthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?-Ittellsthereaderswhatthetextwillbeabout.2.Whatsthetopicsentenceofthefirstparagraph?-The first sentence.AFewSimpleFormsofEnglishPoems

5、几种简单的英语诗歌的形式composepoetry写诗tellastory叙事describeacertainimage描述某个形象inthereadersmind在读者的心中conveycertainfeelings传达某些感情thedistinctivecharacteristicsofpoetry诗歌的显著特点economicaluseofwords用词简洁descriptiveandvividlanguage语言生动形象integratedimagery整合的意象literarydevices文学手法simileandmetaphor比喻和隐喻arrangementofwords词的排

6、列AFewSimpleFormsofEnglishPoems几种简单的英语诗歌的形式composepoetry写诗tellastory叙事describeacertainimage描述某个形象inthereadersmind在读者的心中conveycertainfeelings传达某些感情thedistinctivecharacteristicsofpoetry诗歌的显著特点economicaluseofwords用词简洁descriptiveandvividlanguage语言生动形象integratedimagery整合的意象literarydevices文学手法simileandmeta

7、phor比喻和隐喻arrangementofwords词的排列AFewSimpleFormsofEnglishPoems_(人们写诗有着各种各样的理由).Some_(poet)tellastoryordescribeacertainimageinthereadersmind.Otherstrytoconveycertain_(feel)suchasjoyandsorrow.Thedistinctive_(characteristic)ofpoetryoftenincludeeconomicaluseof_(word),descriptiveandvividlanguage,integrated

8、imagery,literary_(device)suchassimilesandmetaphors,and_(arrange)ofwords,lines,rhymes,andrhythm.Poetsusemanydifferent_(form)ofpoetrytoexpressthemselves.Nowwewilllookatafewofthesimpler_(form).TherearevariousreasonswhypeoplecomposepoetrypoemsfeelingscharacteristicswordsdevicesarrangementformsformsPara2

9、SomeofthefirstpoemsayoungchildlearnsinEnglisharenurseryrhymes.Theyareusuallythetraditionalpoemsorfolksongs.Thelanguageoftheserhymes,likePoemA,istothepointbuthasastoryline.Manychildrenenjoynurseryrhymesbecausetheyrhyme,haveastrongrhythm,andoftenrepeatthesamewords.Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcon

10、tradictory,buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.Byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymeschildrenlearnaboutlanguage.1.Readandfindoutthecharacteristicsofnurseryrhymes.-rhyme,haveastrongrhythm,andoftenrepeatthesamewords.2.Listen,trytoclapthebeatandnderlinethepairofrhymingwords.anurseryrhyme童谣thetraditionalpoems传

11、统的诗歌folksongs民歌haveastoryline有故事情节thelanguageoftheserhymes这些童谣的语言tothepoint中肯；扼要；切题haveastrongrhythm有很强的节奏感makesense有意义；讲得通；有道理makesenseof.搞清.的意思;seemcontradictory看来自相矛盾playwith.同一起玩;玩弄byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes通过玩弄童谣中的文字learnaboutlanguage学习了语言anurseryrhyme童谣thetraditionalpoems传统的诗歌folkson

12、gs民歌haveastoryline有故事情节thelanguageoftheserhymes这些童谣的语言tothepoint中肯；扼要；切题haveastrongrhythm有很强的节奏感makesense有意义；讲得通；有道理makesenseof.搞清.的意思;seemcontradictory看来自相矛盾playwith.同一起玩;玩弄byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes通过玩弄童谣中的文字learnaboutlanguage学习了语言Someofthefirstpoems_ayoungchildlearnsinEnglisharenurseryr

13、hymes.Theyareusuallythetraditionalpoems_folksongs.Thelanguageoftheserhymes,likePoemA,is_thepoint_hasastoryline.Manychildrenenjoynurseryrhymes_theyrhyme,haveastrongrhythm,_oftenrepeatthesamewords.Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,_theyareeasytolearnandrecite._playingwiththewordsinnurser

14、yrhymeschildrenlearnaboutlanguage.thatortobutbecauseandbutByListen,trytoclapthebeatandnderlinethepairofrhymingwords.Hush,littlebaby,dontsayaword,Papasgonnabuyyouamockingbird.Ifthatmockingbirdwontsing,Papasgonnabuyyouadiamondring.Ifthatdiamondringturnstobrass,Papasgonnabuyyoualookingglass.Ifthatlooki

15、ng-glassgetsbroke,Papasgonnabuyyouabillygoat.Ifthatbillygoatwontpull,Papasgonnabuyyouacartandbull.ANurseryrhyme(童谣)Hush,littlebaby,dontsayaword,Papasgonnabuyyouamockingbird.Ifthatmockingbirdwontsing,Papasgonnabuyyouadiamondring.Ifthatdiamondringturnstobrass,Papasgonnabuyyoualookingglass.Ifthatlookin

16、g-glassgetsbroke,Papasgonnabuyyouabillygoat.Ifthatbillygoatwontpull,Papasgonnabuyyouacartandbull.:dina:su l 1.Whatsthebabysfathergoingtobuyifthelooking-glassgetsbroken?A.amockingbirdB.adiamondringC.alooking-glassD.abilly-goat2.WhatisPapagoingtobuyforthebabyifthatbilly-goatrunsaway?A.alooking-glassB.

17、adiamondringC.acartandbullD.nothing3.PoemAisprobablyusedwhenyouwantto_.A.terrifysmallchildrenB.helpchildrentolearnaboutlanguageC.getbabiestosleepD.keepbabiesquietDCBPara3Oneofthesimplestkindsofpoemisthelistpoem,whichcontainsalistofthings,people,ideas,ordescriptionsthatdevelopaparticulartheme.Listpoe

18、mshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.Somerhyme(likeBandC),whileothersdonot.ReadandfindoutthecharacteristicsofListpoems.ListenandunderlinethepairofrhymingwordsinPoemB/C.haveaflexiblelinelength清单诗清单诗可长可短，较为灵活可长可短，较为灵活repeatphrasesSomehaverhymewhileothersd

19、onot.oneofthesimplestkindsofpoem最简单的诗歌之一listpoem清单诗alistof.一列.;一栏.;developaparticulartheme发展一个特定的主题haveaflexiblelinelength有一个灵活的行长度haverepeatedphrases有重复的短语bothapatternandarhythm有一个固定的模式也有节奏Somerhymewhileothersdonot.有些押韵而有些则没有。oneofthesimplestkindsofpoem最简单的诗歌之一listpoem清单诗alistof.一列.;一栏.;developapar

20、ticulartheme发展一个特定的主题haveaflexiblelinelength有一个灵活的行长度haverepeatedphrases有重复的短语bothapatternandarhythm有一个固定的模式也有节奏Somerhymewhileothersdonot.有些押韵而有些则没有。Oneofthe_(simple)kindsofpoemisthelistpoem,_containsalistofthings,people,ideas,or_(describe)_developaparticulartheme.Listpoemshaveaflexibleline_(long)an

21、d_(repeat)phrases_givebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.Somerhyme_othersdonot.simplestwhichdescriptionsthatlengthrepeatedwhichwhileListenandunderlinethepairofrhymingwordsinPoemB/C.BMotherHundredsofstarsinthedeepblueskyHundredsofshellsontheshoretogetherHundredsofbirdsthatgosingingby,Hundredsofbeesinthe

22、sunnyweatherHundredsofdewdropstogreetthedawnHundredsofbeesinthepurplecloverHundredsofbutterfliesonthelawnButonlyonemothertheworldoverGeorgeCooperListpoem(清单诗)MotherHundredsofstarsinthedeepblueskyHundredsofshellsontheshoretogetherHundredsofbirdsthatgosingingby,HundredsofbeesinthesunnyweatherHundredso

23、fdewdropstogreetthedawnHundredsofbeesinthepurplecloverHundredsofbutterfliesonthelawnButonlyonemothertheworldoverGeorgeCooperAfter reading this poem,how do you feel?After reading this poem,how do you feel?LIFELifecanbegood,Lifecanbebad,Lifeismostlycheerfulbutsometimessad,Lifecanbedreams,Lifecanbegrea

24、tthoughts,Lifecanmeanaperson,Sittingincourt.CListpoem(清单诗)LIFELifecanbegood,Lifecanbebad,Lifeismostlycheerfulbutsometimessad,Lifecanbedreams,Lifecanbegreatthoughts,Lifecanmeanaperson,Sittingincourt.After reading this poem,how do you feel?After reading this poem,how do you feel?Para4Anothersimpleform

25、ofpoemthatamateurscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,whichismadeupoffivelines.Withthese,youcanconveyastrongpictureoracertainmoodinjustafewwords.Lookattheexample(D).ReadandfindoutthecharacteristicsoftheCinquain.-five lines five lines ListenandobservePoemDcarefully.Trytofindoutitstopics.anothersimpleformofpo

26、em另一种简单的诗歌形式thecinquain五行诗bemadeupof.由组成conveyastrongpicture传递一幅动人的画面conveyacertainmood传递某一特定的心情injustafewwords用少量的词语anothersimpleformofpoem另一种简单的诗歌形式thecinquain五行诗bemadeupof.由组成conveyastrongpicture传递一幅动人的画面conveyacertainmood传递某一特定的心情injustafewwords用少量的词语Anothersimpleformofpoem_amateurscaneasilywrit

27、eisthecinquain,_ismadeupoffivelines._these,youcanconveyastrongpicture_acertainmood_justafewwords.Look_theexample(D).thatwhichWithorinatListenandobservePoemDcarefully.Trytofindoutitstopics.BrotherBeautifu,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytooMineDTheCinquain(五行诗)one word(topic)two adjs t

28、hree verbs with ing four words one wordWhatsubjectisthespeakerwritingaboutinPoemD?A.HisorherbrotherB.HisorherfriendC.HisorherenemyD.HimselforherselfA Para5HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythatconsistsof17syllables.Ithasaformatofthreelines,containing5,7,and5syllablesrespectively.ItisnotatraditionalformofE

29、nglishpoetry,butisverypopularwithEnglishwriters.Itiseasytowriteand,likethecinquain,cangiveaclearpictureandcreateaspecialfeelingusingveryfewwords.Thehaikupoem(E)ontherightisatranslationfromJapanese,whichshowsamomentinthelifeofadelicatebutterfly.ReadandfindoutthesimilarityanddifferencebetweenCinquaina

30、ndHaiku.Similarity-Difference-easytowriteaclearpictureconveyaspecialfeeling5lines17syllablesHaiku俳句诗aJapaneseformofpoetry一种日本形式的诗歌consistof17syllables由17个音节组成haveaformatofthreelines有三行字的格式atraditionalformofEnglishpoetry传统英语诗歌的形式bepopularwithsb受某人喜爱/受欢迎的giveaclearpicture呈现出一幅清晰的画面createaspecialfeelin

31、g产生一种特殊的感觉useveryfewwords用很少的词语ontheright在右边，在右侧;atranslationfromJapanese来自日语的翻译amomentinthelifeof.的生命的一个瞬间Haiku俳句诗aJapaneseformofpoetry一种日本形式的诗歌consistof17syllables由17个音节组成haveaformatofthreelines有三行字的格式atraditionalformofEnglishpoetry传统英语诗歌的形式bepopularwithsb受某人喜爱/受欢迎的giveaclearpicture呈现出一幅清晰的画面creat

32、easpecialfeeling产生一种特殊的感觉useveryfewwords用很少的词语ontheright在右边，在右侧;atranslationfromJapanese来自日语的翻译amomentinthelifeof.的生命的一个瞬间HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetry_consistsof17syllables.Ithas_formatofthreelines,containing5,7,and5syllables_(respective).Itisnot_traditionalformofEnglishpoetry,butisverypopular_Engli

33、shwriters.Itiseasytowriteand,_thecinquain,cangiveaclearpictureandcreateaspecialfeeling_(use)veryfewwords.Thehaikupoem(E)_therightisatranslationfromJapanese,_showsamomentinthelifeofadelicatebutterfly.thatarespectivelyawithlikeusingonwhichEHaiku(俳句诗)AfallenblossomIscomingbacktothebranchLook,abutterfly

34、AfallenblossomIscomingbacktothebranchLook,abutterfly17syllablesWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinPoemE?A.Achild.B.Abranch.C.Abutterfly.D.Ablossom.A Para6EnglishspeakersalsoenjoypoemsfromChina,thosefromtheTangDynastyinparticular.AlotofTangpoetryhasbeentranslatedintoEnglish,suchasthisone(F)Readandfin

35、doutthecharacteristicsofTangPoetry.Thetranslationshaveafreeform.Englishspeakers说英语的人inparticular尤其；特别translate.into.把.翻译成.Englishspeakers说英语的人inparticular尤其；特别translate.into.把.翻译成.English_(speak)alsoenjoy_(poem)fromChina,thosefromtheTangDynasty_(尤其).AlotofTangpoetry_(translate)intoEnglish,suchasthis

36、one(F).speakerspoemsinparticularhasbeentranslatedFWheresheawaitsherhusbandOnandontheriverflows.Neverlookingback,Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop,windandramrevolve.Shouldthetravellerreturnthis,stonewouldutterspeech,WangJianTangPoetry(唐诗)Pleasetickoutthetitle.A.蝶恋花B.竹枝词C.望夫石D.一剪梅Para7Wi

37、thsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,youmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsofyourown.Giveitatry!Whatsthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Aclosingparagraph.Giveencouragementtothereaders.withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型writepoemsofyourown写自己的诗giveitatry试一试Withsomanydifferentformsof

38、poetry_(choose)_,youmay_(eventual)wanttowritepoemsof_(you)own.Giveit_try!tochoosefromeventuallyyouraNursery RhymesTheyhavestrongrhymeandalotofrepetition.List PoemTheyrepeatedphrasesandsomerhyme,andeasytowrite.CinquainTheyaremadeupof5lines,andconveyastrongpicture,andeasytowrite.HaikuTheyaremadeupof17

39、syllables,andgiveapictureandaspecialfeeling.Tang PoetryTheirtranslationshaveafreeform.Characteristics Form Reading Comprehension1.AllthefollowingmakesmallchildrenlikenurseryrhymesEXCEPT:A.strongrhymeB.strongrhythmC.muchmeaningD.alotofrepetitionC 2.Whatkindsofpoemscanbewrittenbythestudentsthemselvese

40、asily?A.Listpoemsandcinquain.B.Tangpoetryandcinquain.C.Haikuandnurseryrhymes.D.Cinquainandnurseryrhymes.A 3.Childrenwholearnandrecitenurseryrhymescaneasily_A.formtheabilityofwritingpoemsB.learnabouttheirlanguageC.makeprogressinstudiesD.producelovetotheirparentsB 4.WhichofthefollowingareEnglishspeake

41、rsinterestedincopying?A.ChineseandJapanesepoemsB.ChineseandFrenchpoemsC.JapaneseandAmericanpoemsD.JapaneseandRussianpoemsA Life is beauty,admire it.Life is bliss,taste it.Life is a dream,realize it.Life is a challenge,meet it.Life is a duty,complete it.Life is a game,play it.Life is a promise,fulfil

42、l it.Life is sorrow,overcome it.Whatformsarethefollowingpoems?List poemCinquainWhatformsarethefollowingpoems?Trees green every springbright orange in autumnbare in winterHaikuWhatformsarethefollowingpoems?Are you sleepingAre you sleeping,Brother bear,Brother bearMorning bells are ringingMorning bell

43、s are ringingDing Dang DongDing Dang DongWhatformsarethefollowingpoems?Nursery rhymeWhatformsarethefollowingpoems?ASPRINGMORNINGIawakelight-heartedthismorningofspring,Everywhereroundmethesingingofbirds.ButnowIrememberthenight,thestorm,AndIwonderhowmanyblossomswerebroken.Tang Poem1._(押韵)and_(节奏)areessentialforapoem.2.Whenappreciatingapoem,weneedtolearnits_(情感).3.Poetry_(受欢迎)adolescents.4.诗人在他们的诗中表达他们的情感。Poetsconveytheiremotionsintheirpoems.RevisionRhymeemotionispopularwithrhythm